湖南省娄底市建中学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省娄底市建中学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Notfarfromtheclubwasthereagarden,_____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whose

B.itsC.which

D.that参考答案：B试题分析：考查独立主格结构。句意：离俱乐部不远，有个花园，它的主人每天下午坐在里面和孩子们玩。此题关键在于后面的seated。owner和seat之间如果用在句中，必须是ownerwasseated.但是题目单独使用seated，这表明后面部分并非一个句子。由此排除使用whose构成的非限制性定语从句A；which也只能理解成引导从句/句子，排除C；that如果引导从句，当然不对；如果只是简单做指示代词，修饰owner的话，则指代不明，无法和前面的agarden相对应。所以理解成itsowner为独立主语，和后面的非谓语结构seated一起构成独立主格结构，选B。考点：考查独立主格结构2.Asisknown,only

hardleadstohappiness.A.work

B.works

C.worked

D.working参考答案：D考查非谓语。句意：众所周知，只有努力才能获得幸福。分析句子可知，本空在句子中做主语，动词作主语要用的ing形式，故选D项。3.—Doyouthinkthispaperistoodifficult?—No,evenastudentof______intelligencecangetahighmarkeasily.

A.splendid

B.extraordinary

C.average

D.popular参考答案：C略4.Nowadays,ifastudentfailedtogetintouniversity____thecollegeexam,hecouldstillhavechanceofgettingadegree．A．with

B．through

C．beyond

D．by参考答案：B5.Tomneverdreamtof_________achanceforhimtobesentabroadsoon. A.having

B.thereis

C.theretobe

D.therebeing参考答案：D6.Ifelthewaswrong,

Ididn’tsaysoatthetime.A.while B.when C.so D.although参考答案：D7.HowmanytestswillAmericanshavetopass_______________theygettheirdrivinglicenses?A．until

B．if

C．as

D．before参考答案：D8.Herewe’vegotdifferenttastesofcake,eat________andleavetheothersforwhoevercomesinlate.A.whicheveryoulike

B.whateveryoulikeC.howeveryoulike

D.whetheryoulike参考答案：A9.35．Thereporterhaswritten________articlesaboutairpollutionhopingtocalltheattentionofallpeopletotheproblem.A．aseriesof

B．agreatdealof

C．aplentyof

D．alargeamountof参考答案：略10.Danbyleftword_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which参考答案：B略11.Maryrushedhome

sheheardthenews,only

thathiswifewasgone.

A．assoonas;finding

B．immediately;tofind

C．themoment;find

D．when;found参考答案：B12.DoIneed___________adinnerforthehonoredguests?Yes,youneed_______somethingspecialforthem.A.preparefor;cook

B.prepare;tocook

C.toprepare;tocook

D.topreparefor;cook参考答案：C13.Thesentencewants_______oncemoreasmanystudentsstillhavedifficultyunderstandingit.A.toexplain

B.explaining

C.beingexplained

D.explained参考答案：B14.Rainandhighwindstoday_______totaketheplaceofyesterday’smildconditions.A.expect B.areexpected C.areexpecting D.hasexpected参考答案：B15.Tommakes____aruletogiveasummaryofthenewimportantpointsafterclass.A.that

B.what

C.them D.it参考答案：D试题分析：句意：Tom把课下总结新的重要知识点当成了一条规则。此处it做形式宾语arule是宾补，后面的不定式做真正宾语。故选D.16.Iftheticketstothematcharenotavailable,pleasegivemeacall_______.A.ingeneral

B.inbrief

C.inadvance

D.inparticular参考答案：C26.Makesurethattheelectricityisturnedoffwhilehavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.

A.somehow

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.therefore参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Basedonrecentresearches．distance．1earningisslowlyprovingas61(value)asthetraditionalcampus．basedform．Itisafixedtruththatthisformoflearningis62theincrease．Moreover,bothstudentsandteachershaveexpressedtheir63(happy)withthesecourses．Thebestpartofdistancelearningcoursesistheirflexibleformat．Studentscancontinue64(work)andstudyatthesametimewithoutanykindofdifficulty．Youwill65(provide)withthefacilitiesofavirtual(虚拟的)classroomandavirtualcampus．Anyone66

upgradestheirprofessionalknowledgetoanewlevelcanapplyforthesecourses．Withanonlinestudyformat，thetestsandnotescanbe67(access)withjustamouseclickfromyourhomecomputer．However,astudent68(attend)anonlinecoursemusttakethetimemanagement69(serious)．Everyonlinestudentmustkeep70inmindthatpropermanagementoftimeandstudyscheduleisthekeytowardssuccessinthisformat．

参考答案：61.valuable

62.on

63.happiness

64.towork

65.beprovided

66.who/that

67.accessible/accessed

68.attending/thatattends/whoattends

69.seriously

70.it

三、阅读理解19.Itlookslike2017isshapinguptobearecord-breakingyearinmoviehistory.Hereisalistofsomeoftheyear'sbiggestblockbusterssofar.Kong:SkullIslandAreboot(重启)ofKingKongwouldnormallygetlaughedatinthisdayandage,butitlookslikethismodernversionofthestorywillbeworthwatching.WithUSactressBrieLarsonandUKactorTomHiddlestoninthemix,thisfilmissettobethisyear'sbiggestmonstertale.ReleaseDate:3/10/17BeautyandthebeastDirectorBillCondonisbringingbackapartofourchildhoodinliveaction,completewiththesongsweallrememberandloveWithBritishstarsEmmaWatsonandDanStevensleadingthecast,theclassicWaltDisneystoryalreadysoundslikeit’llbeadelightforbothchildrenandadults.ReleaseDate:3/17/17TheFateoftheFuriousTherewasdoubtthatwedevengetaFast8,especiallyafterthefittingendingUSactorPaulwalker'scharacterwasgivenattheendofFurious7.Fansthoughtthey'dneverseeDomandtherestofthecrewbackinaction,butthankfully,USstarVinDieselhimselfconfirmedthatTheFateoftheFuriousisfuelingupforanothergo.Theactorscharacter,Dom,turnstothedarkside,fundedbynewenemyCipher,playedbySouthAfricanactressCharlizeTheron.CantherestofDomsfamilyjointogethertobringtheiroldleaderdown?FindoutinApril.ReleaseDate:4/14/17Spider-Man:HomecomingSpiderManisheadinghometoMarvelStudiosforthefirsttime.ThemoviewillshowusPeterparker'shighschooldays,andwillcontinuethethreadswesawformedduringhisinitialappearanceinCaptainAmerica:CivilWar.WeknowthatMichaelKeatonisplayingTheVultureinthisstory,andthatbothHappyH