2024年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册Unit8知识点提要

9AU8知识点提要一、重要短语、句子、语言点icstrip&Weletotheunit区分：4个“穿”(1)dressv.给...穿衣服①给某人/自己穿衣服dresssb./oneself②穿衣服getdressed③★穿着...bedressedin＋衣服/颜色④★穿得像...bedressedlike...⑤打扮dressup打扮成...bedressed(up)as...(2)★wearv.穿(状态)＋衣服(3)★puton穿(动作)＋衣服(4)★bein穿(状态)＋衣服/颜色()1．He________hisbabyeverydaybecausehiswifeisverybusy.A．putson B．wears C．dresses D．isin()2．Afterhearingthenews,he________hiscoatandwentoutwithoutsayingaword.A．wasin B．dressed C．wore D．puton()3．Mrs.Wangis42yearsold,butshealwaysdressesup________agirl.A．likeB．of C．toD.in()4．Ithinkit’sfunto________ascartooncharactersinHalloween.A．giveup B．lookup C．endup D．dressup()5．—Hurryupand________now!WearelatefortheHalloweenparty.—OK.ButIhavetohelpmylittlesisterpaintherfacefirst.A．wear B．dressup C．dress D．puton()6．—Howoldisyourlittlesister,Gina?—Sheisfiveyearsold,justbigenoughtodress________.A．she B．her C．herself D．himself()7．—Tommydressedup________amonster(怪兽)lastnight.Howscary!—Takeiteasy!Hejustplayedatrick________us.A．in;on B．in;in C．as;on D．as;in()8．—WhatisJohngoingtodressup________thisyear?—Oh,theMonkeyKing.A．as B．in C．for D．on...的线索theclue(s)to...可能是may/mightbe★一定是mustbe会是canbe可能不是maynotbe★一定不是can’tbemust必须（主观） ★mustn’t禁止haveto不得不（客观）don’thaveto=needn’t不必()1．—Whosebikeisthat?—It________beMr.Smith’s,butI’mnotsure.A．mightB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t()2．—look!It________

beDavidintheclassroom.—It________

behim,becauseIsawhiminthelibraryamomentago.A．may;mustn’t B．must;can’t C．can;can’t D．mustn’t;can()3．—IsthatMissLiuoverthere?—No.It________beher.ShehasgonetotheUSA．A．Mustn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．needn’t()4．—IsawCindyinthelibraryjustnow.—No,it________beher.ShewenttoAmericalastmonth.A．must B．can’tC．may D．needn’t()5．—Look!Lilyisdancingonthestage.—It________beLily.ShehasgonetoMissSmith’soffice.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．maynot D．can’t我认为如此。Ithink/supposeso.我不这么认为。Idon’tthink/supposeso.应该besupposedto=should().You________arriveat6:00a.m,butyouarrivedat7:00a.m.lastSunday.Don’tbelatenexttime.supposedtoB．weresupposedtoC．aresupposedD．Supposedmurder“谋杀案”→takeplace“按计划发生”kidnapping“绑架案”→happen“不按计划发生”注意：takeplace和happen均无被动()1．Thepolicebelievethatthemurder________9p.m.and11p.m.yesterday.A．washappenedatB．happenedatC．tookplacebetweenD．wastakenplacebetween()2．Thekidnapping________inWestTown_______between8p.m.and9a.m.yesterday.A．tookplace;sometimesB．wastakenplace;sometimeC．washappened;sometimesD．happened;sometime()3．Itispossiblethatthemurder_______between9and11lastnight.A．washappeningB．hadtakenplaceC．tookplaceD．hadhappened区分：other/(the)others/theother/anotherotherother＋可n.复→others“另一个”“另一个”(the)otherssome...,(the)others....theother2中的另一个(one)...,theother....another≥3中的另一个one...another...注意和以下两种题型的区别：“排除法解题”：前属后有other，前不属后无other。any＋可n.单、anyother＋可n.单、theother＋可n.复数词＋more＋n.=another＋数词＋n.doyouthink作插入语置于宾语从句中构成干扰Whatdoyouthink_____________(happen)toJohnifhefindshiscarhasbeenstolen?()2.Whatdoyouthink___________from5pmto7pmyesterday?—Hewasreadinginthelibrarywithhisclassmates.WasBobdoingB.didBobdoC.BobwasdoingD.Bobdid()3.Whatdoyouthink___________solvetheproblem?youcandoB.canyoudoC.youcandotoD.canyoudoto中等身高ofmediumheightReading1.口诀：冠词与复数不见面，有冠词就有小短线几个数字前不定冠词的选择：an＋8、18、80、800、11a＋180()1．—HowoldisTom?—Heis____.Heis________boyA．eightyearsold,

a8yearold B．eightyearold,an8yearsoldC．eightyearsold,

an8yearold D．eightyearsold,an8yearsold()2．Thewallis_____.Itisa_____wall.A．fivemetrelong;fivemetreslong B．fivemetreslong;fivemetrelongC．fivemetrelong;fivemetreslong D．fivemetreslong;fivemetrelong()3．—HowwideistheGoldenGateBridge?—It’s_________,It’sa_________bridge.A．90feetwide;90feetwide B．90footwide;90feetwideC．90footwide;90feetwide D．90feetwide;90footwide()4．—Howtallis________CNTower?—Itis________.A．the;1,815foottall B．/;1,815feettallC．/;1,815foottall D．the;1,815feettall()5．Thisis__________river.Itwillbeverydangerousifyouswiminit.A．an180metersdeepB．an180metersdeepC．a180meterdeep D．a180meterdeep()6．—How________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sonly________.far;atenminuteswalk B．long;tenminutes’walkC．far;tenminutes’walk D．long;atenminutewalk()7．Therewillbe________onehourdocumentarytonightonTV.Ittellsastoryof________honestboyinthemountainvillagefaraway.A．a;a B．an;a C．an;an D．a;an()8．Ourheadteacherhas________daughter.A．an8yearold B．a8yearold C．an8yearsold D．a8yearsold()9．Lucyis________girl.Sheliveswithhergrandparents.A．a18yearsold B．an18yearsold C．an18yearold D．a18yearold()10．—Who’s________maninabrowncoatonTV?—Dr.ZhongNanshan,________80yearoldscientistinChina.A．the;a B．the;an C．不填;an D．不填;a()11．Itis________building.Howtallitis!A．a180foottall B．an180foottall C．an180feettall D．a180feettall()12．Simonwrote________800wordlettertoBentoinvitehisfamilytovisitBeijing.A．an B．a C．the D．/()13．Robertisgoodatplaying________violinalthoughheisonly________11yearoldboy.the;/ B．the;an C．the;a D．/;a()14．WuDajing,a_________Chineseskater,setanewworldrecordattheShortTrackWorldCuplastyear.（教材）A．25yearsoldB．25yearold C．25yearoldD．25yearsoldthepolice“警察”/thecouple“夫妻”是集体名词，作主语，谓v.用复数()1．Look!Thepolice________thetwo________.arecatching;thiefs B．arecatching;thievesC．catches;thieves D．iscatching;thieves()2．Thepolice____confirmedthatPeterwasn’tguilty________themurder.Infact,healwaysgotalongwell________others.has;of;with B．has;with;of C．have;of;with D．have;with;of()3．Thepolice________makingnotesontheman_______hisneighbour.A．is;murdering B．are;whomurdered C．is;murdered D．are;murdered()4．★Thepolice_____askinganyonewhosaw_________nearthestreetlastnight________them.is;anythingunusual;tocontact B．are;somethingunusual;contacted C．are;anythingunusual;tocontact D．are;unusualsomething;contacted()5．Thepolice_____tryingtheirbestto________thetruthoftheaccident.A．are;findout B．are;lookout C．is;putout D．is;setout()6．Thecouple______offeredareward_____￥50,000______theinformationaboutthemissingnecklace.A．have;for;of B．have;of;for C．has;for;of D．has;of;for()7．Theoldcouple__________tochurch(教堂)onSundaysformanyyears.A．areusedtogoing B.havebeenusedtogo C．havebeenusedtogoing D．hasbeenusedtogo区分：★findout找出，查明(结果)find找到lookfor/searchfor/huntfor寻找(过程)()1．Wecan’ttellyoutheresultrightnow,becauseweneedtodosomeresearchto________theanswer.A．findout B．lookout C．lookfor D．askfor()2．Couldyouhelpme________wholikestoplayatrick?A．lookfor B．findout C．setoff D．lookafter()3．—Jack,canyou_________whobrokethewindow?—I’mnotsure.A．lookfor B．findout C．lookat D．find不定副词somewhere“在某处”/anywhere“在任何地方”＋else()1．Ican’tfindmyeraser.Ilostit________.A．anywhereelse B．elseanywhere C．somewhereelse D．elsesomewhere()2．Thevictim______bekilled___________andbroughttotheplacewherehewasfound.A．wassupposed;elseanywhere B．hassupposedto;anywhereelseC．supposedto;elsesomewhere D．wassupposedto;somewhereelse()3．—Wouldyoumind________here?—I’msorryaboutthat.I’llgo_________.A．notsmoking,elsesomewhere B．notsmoking,somewhereelseC．nosmoke,anywhereelse D．notsmoke,elseanywhere上气不接下气outofbreath(不可n.)=breathe(v.)heavilybreathe过去式：breathed现在分词：breathing()．Hespokesofastthathewas________.A．outofbreatheB．breatheheavilyC．outofbreath D．breathheavily★受害者被一个身材矮小的男子用刀/枪弄伤，流血致死。Thevictimwaswoundedwithaknife/gunbyashortthinmanandbledtodeathasaresult.受害者的父母提供5万元奖金，悬赏任何能够导致凶手被逮捕的信息。Thevictim’sparentshaveofferedarewardof￥50,000foranyinformationthatleadstothearrestofthemurderer.被指控做某事bechargedwith(doing)sth.犯有…罪beguiltyof＋罪行罪行：murder谋杀罪、kidnapping绑架罪、theft偷窃罪、shoplifting商店行窃罪、burglary入室盗窃罪、robbery抢劫罪...Reading语篇常考单选题()1．Hewasoftenseen_________withcharityworklastyear.A．tohelp B．helped C．helping D．help()2．Thethinwomanwasseen______downHuiwenRoadat10p．m．lastnightA．ranB．runsC．runningD．torun()3．Hewaslastseen________hisofficeabout8p.m.lastnight.A．left B．toleave C．leave D．leaving()4．Atthatmoment，hewaslast__________theroomwithhisfriends．seenleaving B．toseeleave C．seentoleavingD．toseetoleave()5．Thesuspectwasseen________awayfromthesceneofthecrimeat9p.m.lastFriday.A．run B．ran C．torun D．running()6．★Theoldladysawtwostrangers________herneighbour’shouselastnight.A．breakinto B．brokeinto C．breakingout D．Brokenout介词题：()1．★It’sreportedthatthevictimwaswounded________aknife_______ashort,fatman.A．by;with B．with;by C．for;to D．to;for()2．★Thepolicesaidthatthevictimwaswounded_____aknifeandbled______death______aresult.A．by;with;forB．with;to;asC．with;for;as D．by;to;for()3．Thevictimwaswounded______aknifeand_____to_______asaresult.with;bled;deathB．by;blood;dieC．with;bleeded;dead D．by;bled;dying()4．Itissaidthatthevictim________agunand________.A．waswoundedby;bledtodeath B．waswoundedwith;bledtodeathC．wonderedwith;bleedtodeath D．woundedby;bleedtodeath()5．WhenIarrivedthere,theoldman__________aknife,_________alot.waswoundedwith,bleedingB．hadwoundedby,bledC．woundedwith,tobleedD．hasbeenwoundedby,bleed()6．★—Doyouknowthemanwhowascharged________shoplifting?—No,Idon’t.ButIdon’tthinkheisguilty________thatcrime.A．for;of B．with;of C．of;with D．with;for()7．Theyoungmanwascharged__murderinghisboss,butmostpeopledon’tthinkheisguilty__thatcrime.A．for;of B．with;of C．of;with D．with;fo()8．Hisfatherwascharged__________robbingashop.Infact,hewasn'tguilty________it.A．with;with B．of;of C．of;with D．with;ofGrammar与...无关havenothingtodowith...与...有关havesomethingtodowith...()1．Mrs.BrownisangrywithTombecausemostofhisquestions______studies.A．havetodowithB．havealottodowithC．havesomethingtodowithD．havenothingtodowith()2．Theapphas_____todowithmedicalhealth.Itcanhelppeoplegetmedicalknowledgeonthesmartphone.A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything()3．Bryandoesnotwanttohave________todowithhorsesinthefutureashefelloffthehorselastweek.A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything()4．Thepolicedidnotarrestthesurgeonbecausetheyneverdoubted________thecase.A．thathehadnothingtodowith B．whetherhehadnothingtodowithC．thathehadanythingtodowith D．ifhehadanythingtodowith()5．Youhavenothingtodo________thething,soyoucanleave.A．with B．for C．on D．From()6．Theoldmanwasguiltytheftinthepast,butnowhehasnothingtodothiscase.from;of B．with;from C．of;with D．with;of原来是，结果是...Itturns/turnedthat＋从句turnout(tobe)＋adj./n.()1．—Howterriblethedisasteris!Manypeoplearebadlyhurtandlosetheirhomes.—I’msurethingsaregoingto________finebecausemanysoldiersaretryingtohelpthem.A．getout B．putout C．turnout D．runout()2．Tomysurprise,thepersonIspoketointhehall________tobemynewteacher.A．cameout B．turnedout C．turnedinto D．stayedout()3．“Barkingdogsseldombite.”Itmeansthatsomethingsmayseemdangerous,buttheyoften________nottobedangerous.A．turnout B．lookout C．turndown D．lookdown()4．It________thattwotravelershadbeenkilledinthecaraccident.A．turneddown B．turnedoff C．turnedup D．turnedout匆忙做某事beinahurry(n.)todosth.=dosth.inahurry(n.)=hurry(v.)todosth.快点儿！Hurryup!()1．Jenniferlefthomein________hurrybecauseshedidn’twanttobelateforwork.A．a B．an C．the D．/()2．Whathappened?WhydidMr.Songleave________ahurry?A．in B．at C．for D．to()3．—Jack,youseemtobe_______.—Yes.It’s8:20nowandmytrainwillleaveintenminutes.A.inahurryB.infearC.insafetyD.insilence()3．Lindagotuplate.Shepickedupherschoolbagand__________school.A．hurried B．hurriedto C．washurried D．washurriedto—________,orwe’llbelateforthemeeting.—It’sonlyhalfpastonebymywatch.Wehaveenoughtimeleft.A.HurryupB.Don’tworryC.NevermindD.Bequietmorethanoneperson“不止一个人”作主语，谓v.用单数()1.ItissaidthatmorethanonepersonontheOrientExpress(东方快车).murderedB．wasmurderedC．weremurderedD．Murders()2.It’sreportedthatmorethanoneperson____BestActressinthe53rdGoldenHorseAwards.arepresentedB．werepresentedC．ispresentedD．Presents().Thevictimwantedtoreportthecrimehisboss________thepolice.mittedtoB．hadmittedwithC．hadmittedtoD．mittedwithIntegratedskillsbeofn.tosb.=beadj.tosb.beof(great)wealth=bewealthy有钱与...和睦相处getalong/on(well)with...().Theman_______ishardto________.withgreatwealth;goonwithB.ofgreatwealth;getalongwithC.ofgreatwealthy;getonwellwithhimD．ofverywealthy;getonwith在...的上午/下午/晚上onthemorning/afternoon/eveningof...()1．—WhereisMaryflying?—SheisflyingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive___Paris___themorningofJuly1.A．at,on B．to,on C．in,on D．in,in()2．FuzhouIKEA(宜家)wasopened_____themorningofDecember17.Anditisfamous_____itsfurniture.A．in;for B．on;for C．on;as()3．UndertheDoubleReductionPolicy（双减政策）,studentsdon’tneedtogetupearly________themorning________SaturdaysandSundays.A．in;on B．on;of C．in;of D．on;onsometimes有时howoftensometimes几次/倍/遍/回howmanytimessometime某时whensometime一段时间howlong()．The

kidnapping________inWestTown________between8p.m.and9p.m.yesterday.A．tookplace;sometimesB．wastakenplace;sometimeC．washappened;sometimesD．happened;sometime防范，提防(做)某事guardagainst(doing)sth...()1．Weneedtoguard________anypossibledangeraroundus.A．over B．for C．against D．with()2．Weshould________anypossibledangeraroundus.A．turnout B．getalong C．breakinto D．guardagainst坐牢inprison单选题考点()．Samusedtobein________prisonforthreeyearsbecausehecausedabadaccident.A．a B．the C．an D．/最好(不)做某事hadbetter(not)dosth.hadbetter=’dbetter()1.Youhadbetter________anyoneaboutthesurpriseparty.It’sasecret.totell B．tell C．nottotell D．nottell()2.It’scoldoutside.You’dbetter__________offyourcoat.A．nottotakeB．nottakeC．tonottakeD．don’ttakeStudyskills无Task因...逮捕某人arrest(v.)sb.for...某人因...被逮捕sb.bearrested(v.)for...=★sb.beunderarrestfor...()1.Peopleweresurprisedthatthefamoussingerwas_______arrest_______murder.on;for B．under；for C．under；with D．in;for()2.Thefamoussinkerwasarrestdrugtrafficking(贩毒)lastyear.A．on;withB．under;withC．under;forD．in;for()3.Themanwasarrested_____somethings_____thesupermarket.A．tosteal;in B．forstealing;withC．withstealing;inD．forstealing;from二、教材英文释义总结★1.wound(havebeenhurtbyaknifeoragun)2.enemy(someonewhohatesorspeakandactagainstyou)3.guilty(havingdonesomethingagainstthelaw)4.★suppose(thinkorbelievesomethingispossible)1.NancyandLucy_______________(thinkorbelievesomethingispossible)thatTomwillgettheawardintheChinesePoempetition.2.Weshouldmakefewer_______________(someonewhohatesyouorspeakandactagainstyou),instead,weshouldmakemorefriends.3.Hewasnot_______________(havingdonesomethingagainstthelaw)ofthattheft,buthowcouldheproveit?三、语法（限制性定语从句）注：以下讨论的定从均为限制性定从，不包括非限制性定从（主句，非限制性定从）（一）定语从句的概念：在主从复合句中修饰或限定名词或代词的句子被称为定语从句。（二）定语从句的结构：先行词＋关系词＋定语从句（陈述语序）（三）先行词与关系词的搭配★（A）先行词与5个关系代词who、whom、which、that、whose的搭配注意：who、whom、which、that在定语从句中作宾语时可省略。1、当先行词是人时，关系代词在定从中作主语选who、that，作宾语选who、whom、that、/（注意：当动介短语中的介词提前时，只能选whom，构成介词＋whom结构），作定语选whose（表示所属关系）。()1.YesterdayIhelpedanoldman_______losthisway.A．whoB．whomB．thatD．/2.区分：()①Theteacher_______youarewaitingforhase.whoB．whomB．thatD．/()②Thefamily_____IstayedwithinNewYorkareingtoBeijing.A.whichB.whomC.whatD.whose()③Theteacherfor_______youarewaitinghase.whoB．whomB．thatD．/()3.—Whichisyournewneighbor,LiuHua?—Theman________Tshirtisred.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose易错题：()1.Aftertheblood,thenumberofthelostpeople_________waschangingallthetimeworriedusalot.A.who B．which C．whom D．/()2.WefeelsadaboutthestoryofAnne________happenedinWorldWarII.A．what B．who C．when D．which2、当先行词是物时，关系代词在定从中作主语选which、that，作宾语选which、that、/（注意：当动介短语中的介词提前时，只能选which，构成介词＋which结构，且inwhich=where）。()1.Thebuilding_______standsnearmyschoolisasupermarket.A．whichB．thatC．/D．where2.区分：()①Thevillage___________Ioncelivedinwaspeacefulandbeautiful.Butnowit’snoisyanddirty.whichB．thatC．/D．where()②Thevillagein___________Ioncelivedwaspeacefulandbeautiful.Butnowit’snoisyanddirty.whichB．thatC．/D．where()③Thevillage___________Ioncelivedwaspeacefulandbeautiful.Butnowit’snoisyanddirty.whichB．thatC．/D．where3、当先行词中既有人又有物时，关系代词选that。()1.—Howexcitedtheyare!—Yes,Theoldclassmatesaretalkingaboutthepeopleandthings___theystillremember.which B.that C.who D.whose()2.Themanandthedog________arewalkingintheparkliveinourneighbourhood.A．that B．who C．which D．where4、当先行词是物，以下5种情况，关系代词只用that不用which。①当先行词是不定代词something,anything,everything,nothing;all,much,little,few,any,every,no,none等或被其修饰时。()1.Passengerswillbepunishediftheydosomething_______influencesthenormaldrivingofthedriver.whatB．whoC．thatD．which()2.—Isthereanything______Icandoforyou?—No,thanks.whatB．whoC．thatD．which()3.I’mafootballfan.I’minterestedineverything________isabouttheWorldCup.whatB．whoC．thatD．which()4.Thereisnothingintheworld_______canfrightenme.whatB．whoC．thatD．which()5.—Istillrememberallthestories________mygrandmatoldme.—Thememoriesofourchildhoodarealwayshardtoforget.whatB．whoC．thatD．which()6.Thevictim’sparentshaveofferedarewardof￥50,000foranyinformation_____leadstothearrestofthemurderer.A.whatB．whoC．thatD．which②当先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或被其修饰时。()1.—DoyouknowChinaisthethirdnation____sentapersonintospace?—Yes.I’mproudofChina.A.who B．which C．that D．when()2.—HaveyouseenthefilmChineseDoctors?—Yes.It’sthebestone________Ihaveeverseen.which B．what C．that D．who()3.—Isthisthefirstfilm______theyoungactorhasactedin?—Yes,itis.ButIthinkit’sthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.who;who B.that;that C.which;who D.who;which③当先行词被theonly,thelast,thesame,thevery,theright(正是)等修饰时。()1.Youaretheonlyperson______canhelpyourselfout.thatB．whichC．whoseD．whom()2.TheQingDynastywasthelastfeudal(封建的)dynastyinChinesehistory________hasareign(国祚)of276years.thatB．whichC．whoseD．whom()3.Thetwinshavenearlythesameappearance___makesitdifficultforustotellthedifferencebetweenthem.thatB．whichC．whoseD．whom()4.Iconsiderthisistheverywork______wehavetofinishtohelpher.thatB．whichC．whoseD．whom()5.Youaretherightman______Iwant.thatB．whichC．whoseD．whom④当主句以who或which开头时。()1.Whoisthegirl_________isstandingunderthetree?A.who B．which C．that D．/()2.Whichisthemachine____weusedlastSunday?who B．which C．that D．/⑤在强调句型Itis/was...that...中。().Itisinthisroom______hewasborntwentyyearsago.A.whoB．whichC．that D．/5、当先行词是物，以下5种情况，关系代词只用which不用that。①当关系代词前有介词时。()1.Thepencilwith_______youarewritingisJeff’s.A．whichB．thatC．/D．what()2.Thetwothings_____theyfeltveryproudwereJim’sgoldwatchandDella’shair．whichB.ofwhichC.thatD.aboutwhich②引导非限制性定语从句时。().MarieCurie

pushedfortheuseofXraymachines,______arenowwidelyusedinhospitals.A.whoB．whichC．thatD．/③当先行词是that时。().What’sthat______isunderthebed?whoB．whichC．thatD．/④当一个句子中有两个定语从句，其中一个定从的关系代词用了that，另一个定从的关系代词只能用which。().LetmeshowmethenovelthatIborrowedfromthelibrary___________wasnewlyopentous.A.whoB．whichC．thatD．/⑤当关系代词后有插入语时。().HereistheEnglishgrammar_________,asIhavetoldyou,willhelpimproveyourEnglish.A.whoB．whichC．thatD．/6、当先行词是人，以下4种情况，关系代词只用who不用that。①当先行词是代词one(s),anyone,nobody,those,I,you,he,they等时。（多为谚语）()1.Thepoliceareaskinganyone______sawanythingunusualnearthestreetlastnight________them.A．that;tocontactB．contactingC．who;tocontactD．who;contacted()2.Those_______wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7:00tomorrowmorning.whoB.whichC.whomD./()3.Those_______totakepartinthegamewritedownyournames,please.A.whoB.whowantC.thatwantsDwant★Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者，天助之。★HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.不到长城非好汉。Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.笑到最后的人笑得最好。Hewhoiscontentisalwayshappy.知足者常乐。②引导非限制性定语从句时。().Ihaveagoodfriend,______alwaysesfirstinexams.A.whoB．whichC．that D．/③当先行词是序数词或被其修饰时。Heisthethirdmanwhowitnessedthemurder.④当先行词是god,angel,fairy等词时。Motheristheangelwhoprotectsthechild’slifeallthetime.ZhinǚwasafairywhofellinlovewithNiulang,acowboy.7、关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定从的谓语动词的形式与先行词保持一致。()1.Tomisoneoftheboysinourclasswho________interestedinfootball.has B．is C．are D．have()2.Tomistheonlyoneoftheboysinourclasswho________interestedinfootball.has B．is C．are D．have()3．Thisistheonlyoneofthestudents_____thetruth．A．thatknowsB．thatknowC．whoknowD．whichknows()4.Thecouple_________nextdoortousareverystrange.whichliveB.thatlivesC.wholiveD.wholives()5.★Thereisprobablymorethanonepersonwho_______somethingtodowiththemurder.has B．is C．are D．have()6．Therearenochildren_____lovetheirparents．A．thatdonotB．whodoesnotC．thatD．who[难题训练]()1.Doyouknowthegirl_____?A．whomheoftentalktoB．towhoheoftentalksC．tothatheoftentalksD．heoftentalksto()2.Theworld_____weliveismadeupofmatter．A．onwhichB．ofwhichC．atwhichD．inwhich()3.Theoldman_____yesterdayisascientist．A．IspokeB．IspoketoC．whomIspokeD．thatIspoketohim()4.Theyoungman_____isanengineerofourfactory．A．thatyoujusttalkedB．whomyoujustta