Unit4 单元重点单词练习 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit4.Don'teatinclass.单词看中文写英文1.n.规则；规章_______________2.v.到达_______________3.准时_______________4.n.走廊；过道_______________5.n.大厅；礼堂_______________6.餐厅_______________7.v.听；倾听_______________8.听……_______________9.v.&n.打架；战斗_______________10.adj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的_____11.v.感受；觉的_______________12.adj.严格的；严厉的___________13.（对某人）要求严格_________14.v.记住；记起_______________15.v.遵循；跟随_______________16.遵守规则_______________17.n.幸运；运气_______________18.v.保持；保留_______________19.n.头发；毛发_______________20.v.学习；学会_______________二、重点短语1.makebreakfast做早餐2.afterschool放学后3.toomany太多4.getup起床5.makeone’sbed整理床铺6.leave…+地点状语把…留在…7.doone’shomework做作业8.onweekends在周末9.gotobed上床睡觉10.thinkabout考虑11.gethome到家12.atschool在学校13.havefun=haveagoodtime过的开心14.getsth.forsb.为某人取某物15.it’sbesttodo做好做某事三、重点单词及练习重点单词1.arrive

2.belatefor3.ontime/intime

4.but

5.bring/fetch/take6.Listen/hear

7.

practice

8.help9.toomany单词练习1.arrive

Myfatherarrived____Beijing___acoldmorning.A.in;in

B.at;in

C.in;on2.belateforJimisoften_____forschool.A.late

B.lately

C.later

D.muchlately3.ontime/intime

I’llmeetyouat7:30tonight。Okay,butpleasebe_____time.4.but

Moneyisveryimportant,_____it’snotthemostimportant(最重要的)thing.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so5.bring/fetch/takeTheteacheraskedthestudentsto_____theirdictionarieshere.A.bring

B.take

C.carry6.Listen/hear

—

________!Someoneissingingupstairs.

—

ItmustbeMaria.Shelikeslistening____musicandsinging.A.Look;with

B.Say;to

C.Listen;to

D.Come;with7.

practice

Ipractice_____Englisheveryday,becauseIwanttoimprovemyoralEnglish.A.tosay

B.saying

C.tospeak

D.speaking8.helpTonyoftenhelpshermother_____thehouseworkonSaturdaymorning.A.to

B.with

C.for

D.of9.toomany

Bettyhas______

bookstoread.A.toomany

B.toomuch

C.muchtoo

D.too四、语法讲解祈使句祈使句定义用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用句号或感叹号。祈使句结构（1）第二人称祈使句通常用来向听话者发出命令，提出要求或建议。这种祈使句的主语you通常不表示出来，而是以动词原形开头。（2）第一、三人称祈使句是以第一人称、第三人称代词或者名词等作为祈使的对象，这类祈使句通常以let为引导词表建议。祈使句的强调形式及否定形式（1）祈使句的强调形式是在整个结构之前加do。（2）祈使句的否定形式是在整个结构之前加don’t或never。（3）以let为引导词的祈使句的否定形式通常是在Let’s或Letus/me后加not。祈使句的反意疑问句（1）Let’s表示第一人称的祈使句，反意疑问部分为“shallwe”。（2）Letme和Letus表示第二人称的祈使句，反意疑问部分为“willyou”。（3）其他行为动词引起的祈使句，无论其陈述部分是否定还是肯定的，多用“will练习一、单项选择1.Thestudentshavetowearuniformsattheirschool.A.aB.anC.\D.some2.Don’tarrivelateclass.A.inB.ofC.withD.for3.Doyouknowtheschool?Yes,Ido.A.aruleB.rulesC.theruleD.therules4.MayIwatchTV,mum?No,you.Youdoyourhomeworkfirst.A.don’t,mustB.don’t,can’tC.can’t,mustD.can’t,can’t5.It’snotgoodloudlyinclass.A.talkB.totalkC.talksD.talked6.Please_____lookoutside.Lookattheblackboard.A.notB.aren’tC.don’tD.can’t7.—Howaboutgoingtothe_____halltohavedinner?—Sure.A.dinnerB.diningC.dinningD.diner8.—Let’s_____someEnglishmusic.—That’sagoodidea.A.listentoB.tolistentoC.listenD.tolisten9.It’srainingallday，soI_____stayathome.A.hastoB.havetoC.mustbeD.mustto10.—Canyourbrotherswim?—_____.A.Yes，hecan’tB.Yes，pleaseC.No，hecan’tD.Yes，hedoes二、完型MynameisLiXia.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Asastudent,Ihavemanyrules.Ican’tbelate_____1_____class.Imust_____2_____ontime.Ican’truninthehallways.Ican’t_____3_____intheclassroom.Imusteatinthedininghall.I_____4_____listentomusicintheclassroom,butIcanlistentoitoutside.Ihavetowearmyschool_____5_____everyday.Ican’twearahat.Intheschoollibrary,Imustbe_____6_____.Ican’ttalkloudlyorlaughloudly.Athome,Ihavetogetupearlyandhelpmymommakebreakfast.Ihavetomakethebed(铺床)and_____7_____mybedroomeverymorning.Ican’twatchTV_____8_____playcomputergamesonschoolnights._____9_____weekends,Ihavetopracticetheguitarandthepiano.Ican’tplay_____10_____onschooldays.Iamnothappy.WhatcanIdo?1．A．to B．with C．for D．in2．A．am B．is C．are D．be3．A．fight B．eat C．sing D．dance4．A．can’t B．can C．do D．don’t5．A．book B．shoe C．uniform D．rules6．A．interesting B．quiet C．easy D．boring7．A．sell B．have C．clean D．bring8．A．or B．and C．with D．for9．A．In B．Under C．On D．At10．A．thebasketballB．thesoccer C．volleyball D．piano三、根据汉语提示，写出所缺内容。1．Sandy______(练习)thepianointheevening.2．Thekidsaretalkingloudlyintheclassroom.They’revery______(吵闹的).3．Therearemany______(规则)inmyhome.4．Wehaveto______(穿)sportsshoesforthePEclass.5．Howdoyou______(觉得)?Youlookterrible.6．Don't_____(到达)lateforclass.7．OurEnglishteacheroften_____(穿)areddress.8．It'savery_____(重要的)meeting.Sowecan'tbelate.9．Doyouhaveamusic_____(播放机)?10．Wehavetoweara_____(制服)atschool.四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.(nottalk).It’stimeforclass.2.Mike,(be)quick,oryouwillbelateforschool3.Imust(finish)myhomeworkfirst.4.Shehad(get)upearlyyesterday.5.you(go)toschoolbybikeyesterday?6.She________(have)tostayathomeeveryday.7.Please________(notput)yoursweaterhere.8.Ihavetohelpmymom______