Unit+2+++Section+A+Grammar+Focus-+3c 人教版英语七年级上册

Unit2ThisismysisterSectionAGrammarFocus-3c英语（RJ）七年级上册一、核心句子1．这些是我的兄弟。

These

⁠

are

⁠mybrothers.2．他们是谁？

Who're

⁠

they

⁠？3．他们是我的(外)祖父母。

They're

⁠my

grandparents

⁠．These

are

Who're

they

They're

grandparents

课前预习本单元主要学习指示代词和人称代词。一、指示代词1．定义：英语中表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词叫作指示代词。语法专题近指this指时间或空间上较近的人或事物，指代或修饰可数名词单数Thisismymap.这是我的地图。these指时间或空间上较近的人或事物，指代或修饰可数名词复数Theseboysareourfriends.这些男孩是我们的朋友。远指that指时间或空间上较远的人或事物，指代或修饰可数名词单数Thatbirdisyellow.那只鸟是黄色的。those指时间或空间上较远的人或事物，指代或修饰可数名词复数Thosearetrees.那些是树。2．分类及用法3.使用指示代词的注意事项用法例句当名词前有指示代词修饰时，其前就不能再用冠词或形容词性物主代词ThisgirlisKate.这个女孩是凯特。电话用语中的指示代词：指代自己用this，指代对方用that—Who'sthat?你是谁？—ThisisDaming.我是大明。指示代词作主语的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句，答语要用it代替this或that，用they代替these或those—Isthisyourpen?这是你的钢笔吗？—Yes,itis./No,itisn't.是的。/不，不是。—Whatarethese?这些是什么？—Theyareapples.它们是苹果。4.单数句变复数句指示代词：this→thesethat→those人称代词：I→weyou(不变)he/she/it→theybe动词：am/is→are可数名词：单数名词→复数名词如：Thisisacat.→Thesearecats.(

B

)1.

⁠twogirlsareLucyandLily.Theyaremyfriends.A．ThisB．ThoseC．ThatD．TheyB(

D

)2.—Isthis

⁠card,Tony?—Yes,

⁠is.A．you;thisB．you;itC．your;thisD．your;itD3．ThoseareEnglishbooks.(改为单数句)

Thatisan

⁠Englishbook.4．Thisisanicephoto.(改成复数句)

Thesearenicephotos

⁠．Thatisan

Thesearenicephotos

二、人称代词人称代词是用来指代人或事物的代词，有人称、数和格的变化。1．主格与宾格人称单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem含义我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们2.用法①人称代词的主格在句中作主语，宾格在动词或介词后作宾语。如：Theyalllikeus.他们都很喜欢我们。②英语中多个单数人称代词并列作主语时，排列顺序通常为：第二人称→第三人称→第一人称，即youandhe;heandI;youandI;you,heandI。但在承担责任时，I应该放在首位。如：SheandIaresisters.我和她是姐妹。IandTomaretoblame.我和汤姆该受批评。根据上下文，填入适当的人称代词。Hi,I'mJackSmith.Jackis5.

my

⁠firstnameandSmithismylastname.Herearetwophotos.Inthefirstphoto,6.

you

⁠canseetwogirls.Thegirlinaredjacketismysister.7.

Her

⁠nameisJane.Thegirlinayellowjacketismycousin.She'smyaunt'sdaughter.Inthenextphotoareagirlandtwoboys.Thegirlismycousin,too.8.

She

⁠isinabluejacket.Whoaretheboys?9.

They

⁠aremygoodfriends.TheyareBobandEric.Youcansee10.

them

⁠inblackjackets.my

you

Her

She

They

them

一、根据句意及提示用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1．Sheismys

⁠．HernameisKate.2．Are

those

⁠(那些)yourparents?those

ister3．Theyarehis

cousins

⁠(堂兄弟).4．H

⁠agoodday,Mary!5．These

are

⁠(be)myfriends.cousins

are

ave基础提能二、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。1．That'shisfriend.(改为复数句)

Those

⁠

are

⁠his

friends

⁠．2．Thesearemyfatherandmother.(改为同义句)Theseare

my

⁠

parents

⁠．Those

are

friendsmy

parents

3．Thesearephotos.(改为单数句)

This

⁠

is

⁠aphoto.4．Theboyisherbrother．(对画线部分提问)

Who

⁠

is

⁠theboy?This

is

Who

is

5．Issheyoursister？(作否定回答)

No

⁠，

she

⁠

isn't

⁠．No

she

isn't

三、语法选择

I'myourfriend.Doyouwant

1⁠myfamily？Letmetellyou!Ihave

2⁠happyfamily.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily:mygrandfather,mygrandmother,myparents

3⁠I.(

B

)1.A.knowB．toknowC．knowing1．B

wanttodosth.想要做某事。B(

B

)2.A.an

B．a

C．the(

A

)3.A.and

B．or

C．butBALookatthephoto.

4⁠aremygrandfatherandgrandmother.TheyliveinShanghai.They

5⁠verykind.(

C

)4.A.ThisB．ThatC．These4．C爷爷和奶奶是两个人，所以是复数“These”。(

B

)5.A.amB．areC．isCBIlove

6⁠verymuch.MynameisWangPing.I'm

7⁠Class8,Grade7now.I'mastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.(

A

)6.A.themB．theyC．their6．A动词“love”后用宾格。(

A

)7.A.inB．atC．on7．A

inClass8,Grade7在七年级八班。AAMyparentsare

8

⁠．Theylovetheirstudentsalot.Mymother

9⁠films(电影).Myfatherlikesreadingbooksandcooking.Ilikereadingbooks,

10⁠.ButIdon'tenjoycooking.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch! (

B

)8.A.teacher

B．teachers

C．teacher's(

C

)9.A.like

B．isliking

C．likes9．C主语“Mymother”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数的形式。(

A

)10.A.tooB．alsoC．wellBCA四、阅读理解C篇配对阅读。左栏是对五张照片的描述，右栏是对七个人的家庭或朋友情况的描述。请为每张照片选择与之相对应的描述。A.Therearethreechildreninmyfamily,butIamtheonlyboy.B.Everyoneinmyfamilylovesanimalsandwehaveadog.Sheisonlyoneyearold.C.Ioftengotoseemygrandmotherwithmyparentsonweekends.Shelivesinatownnexttous.Weoftenhaveagoodtimetogether(一起).D.UncleKinghasadaughter.Ioftenplaywithher.E.Ilivewithmygrandparentsandtherearefivepeopleinmyfamily.F.IcomefromAmerica.Ihaveasister,butshelivesinChinawithmyparentsnow.G.Doggyisamember(成员)ofmyfamily.Wealllikehimverymuch.(E)1.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Youcanseemygrandparents,myparentsandme.(A)2.Thetwogirlsaremysisters,JennyandJulia.(D)3.Canyouseethegirlinthepicture?HernameisAnn.HerlastnameisKing.(F)4.Thesearemyparentsandmysister,Sue.TheyareinChina.(G)5.Thisismydog.HisnameisDoggy.He'sverynice.EADFG(E)1.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Youcanseemygrandparents,myparentsandme.(A)2.Thetwogirlsaremysisters,JennyandJulia.(D)3.Canyouseethegirlinthepicture?HernameisAnn.HerlastnameisKing.(F)4.Thesearemyparentsandmysister,Sue.TheyareinChina.(G)5.Thisismydog.HisnameisDoggy.He'sverynice.A.Therearethreechildreninmyfamily,butIamtheonlyboy.B.Everyoneinmyfamilylovesanimalsandwehaveadog.Sheisonlyoneyearold.C.Ioftengotoseemygrandmotherwithmyparentsonweekends.Shelivesinatownnexttous.Weoftenhaveagoodtimetogether(一起).D.UncleKinghasadaughter.Ioftenplaywithher.E.Ilivewithmygrandparentsandtherearefivepeopleinmyfamily.F.IcomefromAmerica.Ihaveasister,butshelivesinChinawithmyparentsnow.G.Doggyisamember(成员)ofmyfamily.Wealllikehimverymuch.EADFG一、单项填空(

D

)1.Herearetwojackets.

⁠arenice.A．ItB．HeC．ID．They(

D

)2.

⁠aremysisters.A．ThatB．ItC．ThisD．ThoseDD语法专练(B)3.Theboyismybrother.

⁠isastudent.A．SheB．HeC．HerD．His(

B

)4.—ArethoseAnna'ssisters?—

⁠．A．Yes,theseareB．Yes,theyareC．No,thosearen'tD．No,thesearen't(

A

)5.—IsMikeyourbrother?—Yes,

⁠．A．heisB．thisisC．thatisD．itisBBA二、句型转换，每空一词。1．ThatisDave'sgrandparent.(改