2023年新疆昌吉州阜康考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、Γdlikeorange,butIdon,twant_orangejuice.

A.an9∕B.an,anC.a9anD.an,a

2、Youcan,thavetomorrowifyoudon,tstopthinkingaboutyesterday.

A.agoodB.abetterC.thebetterD.thegood

3、…Dad,itissaidthattheChang,e-4spacecraftlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Couldyoutellme?

—Sorry.LefssearchfortheinformationontheInternet.

A.whetheritisthefirstspacecrafttolandonthefarsideofthemoon

B.whendidtheamazingthinghappen

C.ifthespacecrafthasdoneexperimentsornot

D.howlongthespacecrafthaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon

4、Theearthgoesthesun.

A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across

5、-Peter,pleasesenduspostcardswe,llknowwhereyouhavevisited.

-Noproblem.

A.butB.orC.forD.so

6、AsforstudentsfromGrade9,thebiggestislearninghowtotakecareofourselvesaswellas

improveourgrades.

A.us9challengeB.Our,chanceC.we,choice

7、Helpothersinneed,theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.

A.andB.orC.so

8、Now,somerobotsaretodothesamethingspeople.

A.enoughsmart,asB.enoughsmart,for

C.smartenough,asD.smartenough,with

9、-Imadesomemistakesatthedinnertablelastnight.

-.I,lltellyousometablemannerslater.

A.You,rewelcomeB.ofcourseC.NevermindD.Thankyouanyway

10、-WhichisthebestwaytoHarbinWestRailwayStation?

-Bysubway.Itisridefromyourhometothestation.

A.afifteenminutesB.fifteenminute,sC.afifteen-minute

∏.完形填空

11、WhenIwas15,IannouncedtomyEnglishclassthatIwasgoingtowritemyownbooks.Allthestudentsnearlyfell

outoftheirchairs,laughingatme.nDon,tbe1Onlygeniuses（天才）canbecomewriters,mtheEnglishteacher

saidsarcastically（讽刺地）.nAndyouaregettingaDthisterm.”Iwashurtdeeplyand1criedsadly.

ThatnightIwroteashort>sadpoemabout2dreamsandmailedittotheCapper'sWeeklynewspaper.Tomy

surprise,theypublishedit,andsentmetwodollars.Iwasa（an）3writer!Ishowedmyteacherandmy

classmates.Theylaughedagain.nJustplaindumbIUCk（纯属侥幸），''theteachersaid.However,Γdtasted4Γd

soldthefirstthingΓdeverwritten.

BythetimeIgraduatedfromhighschool（withaC-minusaverage）,IhadscrapbooksΠIledwithmypublished5

Inevertalkedaboutmywritingtomyteachersyfriendsormyfamilyagain.Theyweredreamkillersyandifpeoplemust

choosebetweentheirfriendsandtheirdreamsttheymustalwayschoosetheirdreams.

Later,IwroteabookaboutwhatIunderstoodand6aboutlife.Ittookmeninemonths9justlikea（an）7I

choseapublisherandwrotealetter,whichread：nIwrotethisbookmyself.Ihopeyoulikeit.Chapters（章节）6and

12aremy8Thankyou.nImaileditwithoutanenvelope.

Amonthlater,Ireceivedaletter,andarequesttostartworkingon9book.CryingWindbecameabestseller,

andwastranslatedinto15languages.PeopleaskwhatcollegeIattended9whatdegreesIhave,andwhatqualities1have

tobeawriter.Theansweris10Ijustwrite.I,mnotagenius,andI,mnotgifted.Ijustwrite.Toailthosewho

dreamof11>Pmshoutingatyou,"Yes,you12!Don,tlistentothem!**Writingiseasy.It,sfun,andanyone

candoit.

1.A.shyB.dishonestC.sillyD.proud

2.A.strangeB.brokenC.beautifulD.unusual

3.A.welcomedB.educatedC.honoredD.paid

4.A.luckB・failureC.successD.pain

5.A.worksB.poemsC.lettersD.jokes

6.A.didB.feltC.heardD・saw

7.A.animalB.plantC.babyD.boy

8.A.explanationsB.reasonsC.dreamsD.favorites

9.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.theother

10.A.manyB.fewC.someD.none

11.A.writingB.beingfamousC.successD.beingrich

12.A.mustB.needC.canD.should

m.语法填空

12、ɪfyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheir___numbers?

Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1.,becauseofthesmartphone（智能手机），manyofus2.（lose）thisability,

Chinesedailyreported.Whafsmore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.（kill）

face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.

AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByersy5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170

minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction（上瘾）tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6,（study）.

ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchWOrSe7,（bad）in

schoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.

Ifstruethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisis

badfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.

Anewapp（应用程序）namedForest91-（introduce）thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed（种子）thatgrowsintoatreeover

thenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.

ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount（折扣）iftheydon,tchecktheirphonesduringameal.

OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsand

familylθ.person.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

TicketPricesforShanghaiExpo

TimePre-sale（预售）IPre-sale∏Pre-saleIΠExpoSession（期间）

TypesMar.27,2009Jul.1,2009Jan.L6May.L6

〜Jun∙30,2009〜Dec.31,2009〜Apr.30,6〜Oct.31,6

PeakDayTicket

¥170¥180Y190Y200

（指定日门票）

StandardDayTicket

¥130¥140Y150¥160

（平日门票）

3-DayTicketY400

N/A（无）

7-DayTicket¥900

EveningTicketN/A¥90

1.IfJoewantedtobuythecheapestticket

A.Pre-saleIB.Pre-sale∏C.Pre一saleIΠD.ExpoSession

2.OnMarchL6,SueboughttwoStandardDayticketsforherparents.

Shepaidforthem.

A.¥380B.Y300C.Y260D.Y180

3.ItcostThomasY160togetaticketforStandardDay.Heprobablyboughtiton.

A.April23,2009B.AugustI92009

C.February296D.May20,6

4.Kathyspent900yuanonaticketforShanghaiExpo.Hervisitcanlastdays.

A.oneB.threeC.sevenD.ten

5.VisitorstoShanghaiExpocouldbuyticketsonlyafterMayI96.

A.morningB.afternoonC∙eveningD.midnight

B

14、Whatareyougoingtodoif,youareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?

Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.

Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourself.Itisimportanttoknowtheways

youcanuseandtoshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairways（楼梯）andfireescapes,butnotlifts.

Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingthrough

windowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury（伤害）・

Thesecondfloorwindowsareusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage（普通的）person,hangingbythe

finger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafer

tojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.

Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed,orsmokeandfiremaybe

drawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayhave

leaked（渗入）intotheroom.

Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapingarethosewhichopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncan

droptothegroundmoresafely,droppingontostonesmightendininjury,bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.

1.Fromthebeginning,weknowthatitisimportantto・

A.knowthewaytoescapeafire

B.putoutafireinaburninghouse

C.jumpoutofaburninghouse

D.keepthedoorclosed

2.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows・

A.iftherearesomestonesontheground

B.ifthereissomegrassontheground

C.ifyouliveonahigherfloor

D.ifyouhaveashortenoughrope

3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtotheinformationinthepassage?

A.Youcanescapethroughlifts.

B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.

C.Youcan,tescapethroughstairways.

D.Keepyourheadhighatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshair.

4.Keepthedoorclosedsothatifthebuildingisonfire.

A.smokeandfirecan,tbedrawnintotheroom

B.youcancallforhelp

C.youcangetfreshair

D.youcanbesentfirst

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.Escapingthroughthewindows

B.Savingyourselffromaburninghouse

C.Knowingonfire

D.Waitingforhelp

C

15、Malnutrition（营养不良）remainsaseriousproblemforIndians.ButanewstudyshowsthatIndians9

leadingcausesofdeathnowalsoincludeobesity-related（和肥胖有关的）diseasessuchasheartdiseaseandmorethan

20%ofIndianslivingincitiesareoverweight.Aprofessorsays,wEatingisthemostimportantthinginanyIndianfamily

andhowyoushowyourloveandthanksforapersonisthroughthekindoffoodyouservehim.Andthekindof

sedentary（久坐不动的）lifestylethatweleadisoneofthereasonswhythenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiaison

theincrease."Genetics（遗传）mayplayapart.ResearcherssayIndiansstoremorebodyfatperkilogramthan

Europeans.

DoctorMisraisadirectorofdiabetes.HesaidobesityanddiabeteswerelimitedtoIndia'srichpeople.Butnowthe

poorestarealsogettingheavier.ς4Manypeopleusedtobethin.Theothersideofthepicturewasmanypeoplewerefat

andsomeofthesebelongedtothepoorestsectioninIndia."Hesays.DoctorMisrahopesthespreadofobesitycanslow

down.AndhesaysitmuststartfromtheschoolsbygivingallIndianchildrenthesameinstructionsonphysicalactivity

anddiet.

1.Whichofthefollowingisoneof,theleadingcausesofdeathinIndia?

A.Eatingtoomuch.B.Beingpoor.

C.Bodyfat.D.Obesity-relateddiseases.

2.WecaninferfromthearticlethatinIndia.

A.thefactthatthenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiaisontheincreasehastodowiththesedentarylifestyleIndians

lead.

B.diabetesarelimitedtorichIndian.

C.EuropeansareevenmoreatriskofgettingheartdiseasesthanIndians

D.thespreadofobesitycanslowdownbyaskingallIndiankidstophysicalactivities

3.HowdoIndiansshowtheirIoveandthankstoaperson?

A.Througheatingintheperson,shouse.

B.Throughservingthepersonfood.

C.Througheatingupthefoodthatthepersonserves.

D.Throughgivingthepersonabighug.

4.Thewriterthinkstheobesity-relateddiseasesare.

A.difficulttocontrolB.prettyserious

C.easytostopD.nothingseriou

D

16、QiHaoran9aJuniorGradeOnestudentataHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinInstituteofTechnology,wasquitebusy

overthepastwinterholiday-andnotjustwithhomework.Qi,togetherwith10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteer

grouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign（光盘行动）.

Thesestudentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood."Excuseme,doyouknowthat

950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven,tgotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon,twastefood."Theywouldsaythiskind

ofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday.

TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.Chinain

recentyearshasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinese

peoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.

Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeinghospitable（好客的）andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheir

guestshaveeatenallthefood.

Luckily,thecampaignhasgotalotofsupport.InarestaurantinXinjiang9theownergivestheguestswhohaveeatenup

allthattheyorderedasticker.Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhave10stickers.Morethan750restaurantsin

Beijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovershome.

Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.Ifsimportantthateveryonedoestheirbit,justlikeQi.Didyou

finishyourmealstoday?

1.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignstartedinJanuary.

A.inabigrestaurantB.inaCCTVprogramme

C.inahighschoolD.ontheInternet

2.TherestaurantownerinXinjiangtosupportthecampaign.

A.gavetheguestsastickeriftheyateupthefood

B.offeredtheguests10stickersiftheyorderedalot

C.offeredsmallerdishestotheguests

D.encouragedcustomerstotakeleftovershome

3.Youcanprobablyreadthispassage.

A.inasciencebookB.inanewspaper

C.inatouristguideD.inanadvertisemen

E

17、Ifyou,reinahardtime,atinythingmaybethegreatesthelpforyou.Thafstouch.Touchisoneofthemost

importantofourfivesenses.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswedevelop.Oneofthemostcommonlyacceptedformsoftouch

amongpeopleisalsooneofthefirstexperienceswehaveintheworld-Ahug!

Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportanceofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthe

lossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.

Arecentresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleasesthechemicalwhichincreasesourwillingnessto

trustandreducesfear.Ithasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.

In1995,apairofnewlyborntwinswasbeingcaredforinhospital.Whileoneofthetwinsseemedquitehealthy,her

sisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments,thenurseonduty,GayieKasparian,placedthetwinsinbed

together.Thetwinsimmediatelysnuggled（依偎）uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweak

babybecamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!

Theneedforhugsdoesn,tdisappearaswegrowolder,thoughitseemswearelesswillingtogivethem.Researchon

peopleofallageshasproventhatahugisnecessaryforphysicalandemotionalhealth.

Withouthugswecanbecomesad.Ahugprovidessafetyandgentleness.Ahugprovidesuswithsocialcontact,a

senseof,healthandafeelingofimportanceandbelonging.

1.Theunderlinedwordπtheyt,inthesecondparagraphrefersto.

A.touchesB.peopleC.hugsD.experiences

2.Thestoryofthetwinstellsus.

A.twinsshouldbeplacedinbedtogetherB.thepowerofahugisgreat

C.twinscanlookaftereachotherwellD.medicaltreatmentsareimportant

3.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingofthepassage?

A.Ahugistheonlyformoftouchamongpeople.

B.Thelossofhugscanmakethemmoreimportant.

C.Hugscangetpeopletotrusteachothermore

D.Wedon,tneedhugswhenwegrowolder.

4.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.

A.ThegreatimportanceofHugsB.ThedifferentwaysofHugs

C.ThetraditionalculturesofHugsD.TheinterestingstoriesofHugs

8

Nowlotsofteenagerslikesmoking.It'sabigproblem.Someofthemsmoke,justforfunandsomethinksmokinglooks

cool.Otherssmokebecausetherearemanypeoplearoundthemthatsmoke.

Asweallknow,smokingisharmful,especiallytostudents.Someteenagersevenstealmoneysothattheycanbuy

cigarettes.Besides9smokingdoesharmtobrainsanditcaninfluencestudies.Finally,itisbadforhealthbecauseitcan

causediseases.

Therefore(Blft),weshouldprotectourselvesfromsmoking.First,weshouldIearnmoreaboutthedangerofsmoking.

Second,weshouldkeepawayfrompeoplewhosmoke.

1.Nowsometeenagerslikesmokingbecause.

A.smokingisgoodforthem

B.theirparentswantthemtodoso

C.theythinkitisfun

2.Smokingisharmfulto,

A.brainsB.legsC.eyes

3.Thewri