河北省邯郸市2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读

河北省邯郸市

2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

任务型阅读

2021年河北省邯郸市中考英语模拟试题（一）

IX.任务型阅读。（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

Peopleneedtolivewithhappiness.Soeveryonewantstofindhappiness.Butsometimes

lookingforhappinesscanbeashardaslookingforlosttreasure.Justwhenyouthinkyounearly

reachit,somethingunexpected!happens.Thismaypuzzleyoualot.Herearesometipsfor

helpingyoufindhappiness.

Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.Ifyouonlydependononepersonwhocanmakeyou

happy,itisimpossible.Youneedtomakeyourcircleoffriendsandactivitieslarger.

Followyourheart.Whenwegoagainstourownthoughts,weusuallyfeelsad.Followyour

strongfeelingandletitguideyoutowardpeopleandthingsthatwillimproveyourlife.Dayby

day,youwillbehappierthanbefore.

Organizeyourideas.Manypeoplepushawayhappinesswhentheythinktoomuch.Don't

keepeverythinginhead.Trymakingalistofthethingsthatseemtoobigtomanageonyourown.

Youmayfindthelistisn*taslongasyouthought.Youcandomostofthethingsbyyourself.

Lookatyourlifeasawhole.Thethingsthatpreventusfromfeelinghappyarejustsome

littlethings.Rememberlifeisalwaysgoingon,andwhateverthelitdethingis,itwillend.

Rememberyourvalues.Weallhaveavaluesystem,awaywehavedecidedtogothrough

life,whichmakesusfeellikeagoodperson.Itisimportanttorememberyourvalueswhenlife

becomeshard.Keepingyourvaluesstrongwillhelpcreatehappiness.

Happinesscanbehardtofeelattimes,sodon'tthinkthereissomethingwrongwithyouif

youdon*tfeelit.

66,67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子

译成汉语。

66.Tobehappy,peoplearesuggestedtomaketheircircleoflarger.

67.Justsomecanpreventusfromfeelinghappy.

68.Whenisitimportanttorememberyourvalues?

69.___________________________________________________________________________

70.___________________________________________________________________________

答案：

66.friendsandactivities

67.littlethings

68.Whenlifebecomeshard.

69.Herearesometipsforhelpingyoufindhappiness.

70.如果你仅仅依赖能让你开心的那个人，那是不可能（找到幸福）的。

2020年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

而.任务型阅读.（共1小题，每小题10分，计1（）分）

31.（10分）Whatis5G?The"G"in"5G"referstothegenerations（代）ofmobilenetwork

technologies.IGletustalktoeachother,2Gletussendmessages,3Ggaveusmobiledata

andtheInternet,and4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.Now5Gpromisesmuchfasterdata

download（下载）anduploadspeeds,andbetterconnections.Thismeansthatyouwillbe

abletodownloadawholeHDmovieinsecondsandonlyexperienceashortdelay（延迟）

betweensendingandreceivingdata.Forexample,whenyouhaveavideochatwithyour

friend,thereisgenerallya100to200-milliseconddelaywith4G,but5Gwilldecreasethe

delayto1millisecondorless,whichisalmostrealtime.

AccordingtotheStraitsTimes,5Gwillbeabletoimprovemanytechnologies,suchas

driverlesscars,wearabledevices（可以穿戴或佩带的装置或设备）andamusement.With

a5Gnetwork,theshortdelaywillallowdriverlesscarstorunmoresafely.Theywillbeable

tocommunicateinrealtimesoastoavoidsomedangers.What'smore,wearabledevices

with5Gwillhelpdoctorswatchbetterthehealthconditionoftheirpatients.Ifthere's

somethingwrong,theywillwarndoctorsatonce.Besides,VRgameswillbecomemore

popularwith5G.Theshortdelayof5Gwillmakethegamesfeelevenmorereal.

（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第二段的主题句；（5）

题将文中画线子译成汉语.

(1)YouwillbeabletodownloadawholeHDmovieinsecondsandonlyexperience

betweensendingandreceivingdata.

(2)Doctorscanusetoknowbetterthehealthconditionoftheirpatients.

(3)Whatis5G?.

(4).

(5).

【分析】本文说的是什么是5G.文章介绍了5G的概念，并且从三个方面(无人驾驶汽

车、可穿戴设备和娱乐)说明了5G能够改善技术，改变我们的生活.

【解答】(1)ashortdelay.细节理解题.根据文中"Thismeansthatyouwillbeableto

downloadawholeHDmovieinsecondsandonlyexperienceashortdelay(延迟)between

sendingandreceivingdata”可知，你可以在几秒钟内下载一部高清电影，并且在发送和接

受数据时仅仅体验到短暂的延迟.ashortdelay短暂延迟.故填ashortdelay.

(2)wearabledeviceswith5G.细节理解题.根据文中"What'smore,wearabledeviceswith

5Gwillhelpdoctorswatchbetterthehealthconditionoftheirpatients”可知，可穿戴5G设备

将帮助医生更好地观察病人的健康状况.本题句意：医生可以使用可穿戴5G设备更好地

观察病人的健康状况.wearabledeviceswith5G可穿戴5G设备.故填wearabledeviceswith

5G.

(3)5Gisthefifthgenerationofmobilenetworktechnologies,whichpromisesmuchfaster

datadownloadanduploadspeeds,andbetterconnections.细节理解题.根据文中

'The'Gin'5G'referstothegenerationsofmobilenetworktechnologies"和“Now5Gpromises

muchfasterdatadownload(下载)anduploadspeeds,andbetterconnections”可知，5G

中的G表示移动网络技术的代数；现在，5G有望带来更快的数据上传下载速度，以及更

稳定的网络连接，故答案是：5Gisthefifthgenerationofmobilenetworktechnologies,

whichpromisesmuchfasterdatadownloadanduploadspeeds,andbetterconnections.

(4)AccordingtotheStraitsTimes,5Gwillbeabletoimprovemanytechnologies,suchas

driverlesscars,wearabledevicesandamusement.段落大意题.第二段中首句后面的部分

都是从driverlesscars(无人驾驶汽车)，wearabledevices(可穿戴设备)和amusement

(娱乐)三个方面分析5G能够改善很多技术，故知本段首句是主题句，其意思是：据《海

峡时报》报道,5G能够改进许多技术，如无人驾驶汽车，可穿戴设备以及休闲娱乐体验.故

答案是：AccordingtotheStraitsTimes,5Gwillbeabletoimprovemanytechnologies,such

asdriverlesscars,wearabledevicesandamusement.

（5）而且，5G可穿戴设备将帮助医生更好地观察病人的健康状况.句子翻译题.本句

含有用一个插入句"Whafsmore",其意思是"而且”.句子主语部分是带有with的介宾结

构，这个介宾结构充当后置定语，主语部分译为“5G可穿戴设备谓语部分含有helpsb

dosth句型（helpdoctorswatchbetter）,意思是"帮助某人做某事thehealthconditionof

theirpatients是of结构，意思是"病人的健康状况故答案是：而且，5G可穿戴设备将

帮助医生更好地观察病人的健康状况.

【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，根据题目的要求，从

中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案.

2019年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

任务型阅读

阅读短文，并按要求完成文后各题

We'rethrownintoasocialsituation,andeveryonehashisworries.Haveyouevermetany

problemsatschool?Haveyouevergotintroublewithyourteacher?Areyoupopularinyour

class?Ifnot,howtodealwithit?

Whattodoifyoudon'tfeelpopular?

Trytotakepartinactivities.Callyourfriends,Plantodosomething.Theworstfeelingis

stayingathomealone,becauseitmakesyoufeelevenmorelonely.

Trytomakenewfriends.Choosefriendscarefully,notjustbecauseyouthinkthey'repopular.

Andremember,makinggoodfriendstakestime.Choosingapopularpersontobefriendswithis

okay,iftheyarenice.

Beyourself.Ifyouwanttobecomefriendswithsomeonewho'spopular,don'tmakeyourself

intosomeoneyouarenotjusttoimpress（给人印象）thatperson.

Benice.Befriendly.Beoutgoing.Butdon'toverdoit!Talktotrustedfriendsifyouarefeeling

reallybad.Oryoumightwanttowriteitdowninadiary.

Dosomethingspecialfo】yourself.Youcouldtakepicturesofyourfriends,orcollecttheir

schoolpictures,andtakeacollage（拼贝占画）tohangonyourwall.Thiswillremindyou,when

youarefeelingunpopular,thatyoureallydohavefriends.

Thinkupyourownideas,Thesesuggestions（建议）mightnotworkforeveryone.

36.完成句子Stayingathomealonemakesyoufeeleven.

37.完成句子Youshouldcarefullywhenyoumakenew

friends.

38.简略回答问题Whydoesthewritersuggesttothinkupyourownideas?

39.找出并写下全文的主题句

40.将文中画线句子译成汉语。

［答案］36.morelonely

37.choosefriends

38.Becausethesesuggestionsmightnotworkforeveryone.

39.Whattodoifyoudon'tfeelpopular?

40.为你自己做点特别的事。

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述如何让自己变得更加受欢迎和感觉更好。

【36题详解】

细节理解题。根据Theworstfeelingisstayingathomealone,becauseitmakesyoufeelevenmore

lonely"最糟糕的感觉就是独自待在家里，因为这会让你更加孤独”可知，独自待在家里让

你更加孤独。根据空前even可知，空处用比较级，故答案为morelonely。

【37题详解】

根据Trytomakenewfriends.C