安徽省怀远三中2022-2022学年度第二学期高一英语教学质量检测

精品文档-下载后可编辑安徽省怀远三中2022-2022学年度第二学期高一英语教学质量检测安徽省怀远三中2022-2022学年度第二学期高一英语教学质量检测

第I卷（选择题115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A￡19.15B￡9.15C￡9.18答案为：B

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？[1.5分]

A.Atatrainstation.

B.Atabusstation.

C.Atanairport.

2.HowdidAliceearnmoneyduringthesummer？[1.5分]

A.Byteaching.

B.Bytakingphotos.

C.Bywritingarticles.

3.What’sthewomangoingtodothisevening？[1.5分]

A.InviteMiketoherhome.

B.Attendabirthdayparty.

C.Gotothecinema.

4.Whenwillthetwospeakershavedinnertogether？[1.5分]

A.OnTuesday.

B.OnThursday.

C.OnSunday.

5.Whichcountrydoesthemansaythemusiccomefrom?[1.5分]

A.China.

B.America.

C.Japan.

（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whendoesthewomancoughmostseriously？[1.5分]

A.Inthemorning.

B.Intheafternoon.

C.Atnight.

7.Whatistheman’sadvicetothewoman？[1.5分]

A.Totakesomemedicine.

B.Todomoreexercise.

C.Todrinkhotwater.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo？[1.5分]

A.Ashopassistant.

B.Ahotelreceptionist.

C.Acleaner.

9.Whydoesthemanwanttochangethedollar？[1.5分]

A.Togiveatip.

B.Togetonthebus.

C.Tomakeaphonecall.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Onwhichdaysisthesportscentreclosed？[1.5分]

A.Mondays.

B.Saturdays.

C.Sundays.

11.Whencanthemanswimintheafternoon？[1.5分]

A.Fromonetothree.

B.Fromthreetofive.

C.Fromfourtosix.

12.Whichsportdoesthemanliketoplay？[1.5分]

A.Tennis.

B.Football.

C.Basketball.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.HowlongisthetrackinBritain？[1.5分]

A.Over13,000miles.

B.Over16,000miles.

C.Over30,000miles.

14.WhichofthoseformsoftransportistheleastimportantinBritain？[1.5分]

A.Railway.

B.Road.

C.Air.

15.WhatdoesthemansayaboutseatravelinBritain？[1.5分]

A.It’sgettingmoreimportant.

B.Ithasalwaysbeengreat.

C.Itconnectsallbigtowns.

16.HowdosomepeopleinBritainprefertraveling？[1.5分]

A.Bytrain.

B.Byship.

C.Bycar.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhydoesthewomansometimesgetangryatRose？[1.5分]

A.Shedoesn’tkeepthingsneat.

B.Sheplaysthepianoatnight.

C.Shemakestoomuchnoise.

18.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？[1.5分]

A.Inaclassroom.

B.Inacoffeebar.

C.Inthewoman’shouse.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutRose？[1.5分]

A.Shehasapetdog.

B.Shearrivedatthecollegethisfall.

C.Shecan’tarrangealltheboxeswell.

20.What’stheconversationmainlyabout？[1.5分]

A.Lifeatthecollege.

B.Plansforthevacation.

C.Activitiesintheirsparetime.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Learningcountry’slanguageisabetterwayofknowingculturebehindit.[1分]

A.a/the

B.the/a

C.不填/the

D.a/不填

22.Everypersonneedswaterandadietofhealthyfood______somefat,somefibreandalittlesalt.[1分]

A.gaining

B.containing

C.keeping

D.including

23.Heapologized________late.[1分]

A.tohisteachertoarrive

B.athisteacherforarriving

C.athisteachertoarrive

D.tohisteacherforarriving

24.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.[1分]

A.can/might

B.can/must

C.must/can

D.may/must

25.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(税务人员);you’llnever_it.[1分]

A.getoutof

B.getinto

C.getalong

D.getawaywith

26.Heinsistedhe__ill,butIsuggestedmedicalcare_____tohim.[1分]

A.wasn’t/wasgiven

B.was/wasgiven

C.wasn’t/begiven

D.was/shouldgiven

27.Themachinesrequire_______,sotheworkersarerequired_______ready.[1分]

A.repairing/toget

B.repaired/toget

C.repairing/getting

D.toberepaired/getting

28.－Howdoyoulikeourrestaurant?－Icouldn’thavefounda________one.[1分]

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.fine

29.Greatchanges___inthecitysince1979.[1分]

A.havetakenplace

B.havetakentheplace

C.havebeentakenplace

D.havebeenhappened

30.Itisthefact____hedoesn’tknowhisbirthday____surprisesusall.[1分]

A.which/which

B.that/that

C.which/that

D.that/which

31.Hewantedthegirlhewaslookingforward________staywithhim.[1分]

A.For/to

B.To/with

C.To/to

D.With/to

32.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestoodtohermother.[1分]

A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.closing

33.—Davidisawiseperson.--Butinmyopinion,heis_____thanwise.[1分]

A.brave

B.braver

C.morebrave

D.lessbrave

34.Thefestivalhasbeenagreatsuccess,lastyearwhenitrainednonstop.[1分]

A.like

B.alike

C.dislike

D.unlike

35.Theyknowtheimportantpart_____computers_____intheirlives.[1分]

A.inwhich/play

B.which/do

C.that/play

D.inthat/do

第二节完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。Whenhisdaughterwasborn,shewassick.Thedoctortoldthegirl’sfatherthatthe36wasthatshecouldn’trunover400metresatime,37shewouldfalldowntotheground.Thefatherwas38.Heaskedthedoctorifthereweresome39tosavehisdaughter.Thedoctorsaid,“Forthis40,itcanhardlychange.Actually,therehasneverbeenany41examplebefore.”Thefatherfeltvery42,butheneverlosthis43.Hebeganto44anynewsfromaboutthegirl’shealth.Oneday,apieceofnewsfromanewspaper45thefather’seyes,46saidthatifyoukeepsayingthesamewordstoapersoneverynightwhenheorsheis47,itwillhavemagicalpower.Fromthatdayon,everynight,48thegirlfellasleep,thefatherwouldsitandsaytoher,“Youwillbeverybeautifulandhealthyinthefuture.Nomatterwhatyouwillbe,yourfatherwill49loveyouless.”Thefatherkeptondoingthesamethingeverynightover16years.Yearafteryear,magic50.Asthegirlgrewup,shebecamemoreandmore51.Latersheeventookpartina3,000-metrecross-countryrace,andwonaprize.Intheyearof2022,theparentstookthegirltothehospitaltotakea(n)52,andthedoctorsaidthattheirdaughter’sconditionhadbecomeas53asothers’.Boththefatherandmotherfeltquite54andtheycouldn’thelpcrying.Later,thegirlsaid,“WheneverIthoughtofwhatmyfatherhaddone,Iwasdeeply55.I’lllovehimforever.”

36.[1.5分]

A.best

B.worst

C.least

D.latest

37.[1.5分]

A.so

B.therefore

C.but

D.or

38.[1.5分]

A.shocked

B.encouraged

C.comforted

D.satisfied

39.[1.5分]

A.plants

B.needs

C.methods

D.goals

40.[1.5分]

A.example

B.case

C.situation

D.result

41.[1.5分]

A.successful

B.failed

C.painful

D.careful

42.[1.5分]

A.disappointed

B.bored

C.desperate

D.nervous

43.[1.5分]

A.courage

B.pity

C.wish

D.hope

44.[1.5分]

A.getridof

B.searchof

C.payattentionto

D.lookback

45.[1.5分]

A.hurt

B.injured

C.attacked

D.attracted

46.[1.5分]

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who

47.[1.5分]

A.sleeping

B.watching

C.listening

D.hearing

48.[1.5分]

A.through

B.while

C.when

D.since

49.[1.5分]

A.usually

B.never

C.sometimes

D.always

50.[1.5分]

A.disappeared

B.worked

C.ended

D.escaped

51.[1.5分]

A.interesting

B.careful

C.discouraging

D.healthy

52.[1.5分]

A.function

B.operation

C.examination

D.action

53.[1.5分]

A.normal

B.ordinary

C.usual

D.common

54.[1.5分]

A.anxious

B.happy

C.lucky

D.curious

55.[1.5分]

A.disturbed

B.frightened

C.puzzled

D.moved

第三部分阅读理解（本题共20个小题，每小题2分,共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInordertolearnaforeignlanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmakingmistakes.Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication,thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgraduallyasawareness(意识)ofthosemistakesincreases.Ontheotherhand,studentsshouldnotignoretheirmistakes.Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakerexpressthemselves,andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnersaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying“Idoit”toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,bycommunicatingwithnativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnativespeakersactuallysay“I’lldoit”.ThedifferencecanserveasabasisforthestudenttochangehiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtocommunicateinthefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnbytrialanderror(实践).

56.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis__.[2分]

A.notusedtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediatefuture

B.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintention

C.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanish

D.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents

57.Accordingtothepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby.[2分]

A.askingnativespeakersforexplanations

B.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguage

C.Comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakers

D.speakingwithoutregardtonativespeakers

58.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentswhodonotcommunicatewithnativespeakerswillNOT.[2分]

A.learnverymuchabouttheforeignsociety

B.learnaboutthehistoryoftheforeignlanguage

C.havetoworryaboutthemistakes

D.takeadvantageofavailablelanguage

59.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause.[2分]

A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswholearntheirlanguage

B.communicatingistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning

C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes

D.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage

60.Thewriter’smajorconclusionaboutthefunctionofmistakesintheprocessoflearningalanguageisthat.[2分]

A.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguage

B.Learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakes

C.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherulesofthelanguage

D.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes

BLonglongago,therelivedaGreecekingnamedMidas.Hewasagreedymanandlovedgoldbetterthananythingelseintheworld.Oneday,heaskedagodtogivehimmoregold.Thegoddecidedtopunishhimandsaid,“Yourwishisgrantedalready.Everythingyoutouchwillturntogold.”Midaswasveryhappywhenheheardthis.Thenextmorning,hegotupearlytotesthisskill.Whenhetouchedhisbed,itturnedtogold.“Gold!”criedMidas,laughinglikealittleboy,“Itworks!”Notonlystones,flowers,andfurnitureinhishouseturnedtogold,but,whenhesatdowntotable,sodidthefoodheateandthewaterhedrank.Hewasunhappynow.Justthenhisdaughterranuptohim.Midastouchedherhand.Atonceshebecameagoldstatue（雕像）!Atlast,hebeggedthegodtofreehimfromhiswish.“Gototheriverandbatheinit,”thegodsaid.SoMidasdid,andthewatertookawayhisgoldentouch.

61.ThegoddecidedtopunishMidasbecausehewas_______.[2分]

A.lazy

B.proud

C.unhappy

D.greedy

62.Theunderlinedword“granted”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“____”.[2分]

A.satisfied

B.finished

C.discussed

D.expected

63.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?a.MidasbecamethekingofGreece.b.Hisdaughterturnedintogold.c.Midaswashappywithhisskill.d.Thegodfreedhimfromhisskill.e.Midasaskedgodformoregold.[2分]

A.d→e→c→b→a

B.a→e→c→b→d

C.a→e→b→c→d

D.e→a→c→d→b

64.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?[2分]

A.It’stheearlybirdthatcatchestheworm.

B.Don’tputyoureggintoonebasket.

C.Golddoesnotalwaysbringhappiness.

D.Abirdinhandisworthtwointheforest.

CWhenitrains,itisnaturalforustoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroff.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotfirstinventedtoprotectagainsttherain,butagainstthesun.Thereisstillnoagreementonwhoinventedtheumbrellafirst.ProbablythefirstpeopletouseitweretheChineseinthe11thcenturyB.C.TheumbrellawasusedinoldEgyptandBabylonasasunshade(遮阳伞).IntheFarEastinoldtimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybypeopleinimportantjobs.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.ButitisbelievedthattheoldRomanswerethefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellatoprotecttherain.DuringtheMiddleAges,Europeansalmoststoppedusingtheumbrella.ThenitbegantobeusedagaininItalyinthelate16thcentury.By1680,theumbrellabegantobeusedinFranceandlaterinEngland.Bythe18thcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainsttherainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime.Itwasn’tuntilthe20thcenturythatwomen’sumbrellasbegantobemadeinmanycolors.

65.Whofirstinventedtheumbrella?[2分]

A.TheChinese.

B.TheRomans.

C.TheGreeks.

D.Itisnotclear.

66.FromParagraph3,wecaninfer(推断)thattheumbrellaseemedtobe______intheFarEastinoldtimes.[2分]

A.atooltoprotectagainsttherain

B.asymbolofthekings

C.asymbolofsocialimportance

D.atooltoprotectagainstthecold

67.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?[2分]

A.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtoprotectagainsttherain.

B.Inthe16thcentury,Chinesepeoplebegantouseumbrellas.

C.DuringtheMiddleAges,almostnopeopleinEuropeusedumbrellas.

D.Umbrellashavechangedmuchinstylesincethe18thcentury.

68.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?[2分]

A.Differentstylesoftheumbrella.

B.Thehistoryoftheumbrella.

C.Howtheumbrellawasinvented.

D.Whytheumbrellawasinvented.

DAfteraverylongbattlewithcancer,SteveJobsdiedattheageof56.Millionsofpeopleworldwidewereindeepsorrowforhisdeath.HisAppleproducts,likeMichaelJackson’ssongs,touchedpeople’sheartsandchangedtheirlives.Jobswasnotaninventor,buthewasaninnovator(创新者),andabusinessman.Basedonothers’technology,hedesignedproductsofgreatstyleforeasyuse.AndhemadeAppleproductsseemcool!TheiMac,iPod,iPhoneandiPadwerealwaysthecoolestproductsonthemarket.SteveJobswasalsoagoodexampleof“TheAmericanDream”.Hecamefromhumble(低下的)beginnings.Hehadbeenanadoptedchildinaworkingclassfamily.HedroppedoutofcollegeearlyandstartedAppleinhisgarage.Buthissuccesswassoonfollowedbybadluck.JobswasfiredasCEOofthecompanyin1985,butthatsetbackdidnotstophim.JobsbuiltanewcomputercompanyandalsostartedPixar.Later,whenApplewasintrouble,Jobswasbroughtbacktosavethecompanyandhedidit!Jobsisagreatrolemodelforyoungpeople.Hehadadreamandhetookchances(evenfoolishchances,headmitted)toachievethatdream.Hesufferedsetbacksinbusiness,buthedidn’tgiveuphisdream.Intheend,heleftsomeinspiringwordsforyounginnovators:“Stayhungry,stayfoolish!”

69.SteveJobswas________.[2分]

A.agreatinventor

B.asuccessfulbusinessman

C.acreativedesigner

D.bothBandC

70.WheredidJobsstartApple?[2分]

A.Inthegarage.

B.Inthecollege.

C.InPixar.

D.Inthemarket.

71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“setback”meaninthepassage?[2分]

A.struggle

B.danger

C.failure

D.mistake

72.Bysaying“Stayhungry,stayfoolish!”,Jobsmeansthatyounginnovators[2分]

A.shouldstruggleagainstdifficultiestorealizetheirdreams.

B.shouldbehungrytorealizetheirdreams.

C.shouldbefoolishtorealizetheirdreams.

D.shouldbebothhungryandfoolishtorealizetheirdreams.

EWhennewspapersandradiosreportthedamagecausedbyahurricane(飓风)calledHazel,thegirlwhosenameisHazelisprobablyteased(逗乐)bytheirfriends.Tokeepoutoftrouble,theWeatherBureausays,“Anyresemblance(相似之处)betweenhurricanenamesandthenamesofparticulargirlsisonlyaccidental(巧合).”Somewomenbecameangrybecausehurricanesaregiventheirnames,butmanyotherwomenareproudtoseetheirnamesmakeheadlines.Theydon’tevencarethattheyarethenamesofdestructivestorms.Becausemorewomenseemtolikeitthandislikeit,theWeatherBureauhasdecidedtocontinueusinggirls’namesforhurricanes.Insomewaysahurricaneislikeaperson.Afteritisborn,itgrowsanddevelops,thenbecomesoldanddies.Eachhurricanehasacharacterofitsown.Eachfollowsitsownwaythroughtheworld,andpeoplerememberitlongafterithasgone.Soitisnaturaltogivehurricanesnames,andtotalkaboutthemalmostasiftheywerealive.

73.WhathappenstogirlsnamedHazelwhenahurricaneisreported?[2分]

A.Theysufferfromhurricanes

B.TheWeatherBureaulooksforthem.

C.Othersoftenmakefunofthem.

D.Theycan’tfindboyfriends.

74.Publicopinion(舆论)maketheWeatherBureau.[2分]

A.stopnaminghurricanesafterwomen

B.goonnaminghurricanesafterwomen

C.namehurricanesaftermen

D.lookforanewmethodtonamehurricanes

75.Itisnaturaltogivehurricanesnamesbecause.[2分]

A.theybecomeoldanddie

B.allofthemshouldberemembered

C.eachhurricanehasitsowndaytocome

D.eachofthehurricanehasitsowncharacter

第II卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

76.任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。Withthedevelopmentofwebsitesthatofferchatservices,makingfriendsontheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Whethermakingonlinefriendsisgoodorbaddependsonwhatyouexpectfromtheerson.Ifyougobythepopularsaying“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed”,thenmakingfriendsonlineisn’tagoodideabecauseonlinefriendscannotcometohelpyou.Butifyoujustwishtospendsometimewhileyou’reonlineandshareyourthoughts,youcanmakefriendsonline.Really,therearesomeadvantagesofmakingonlinefriends.Forexample,wheny