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八年级上册模拟试题(1)(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)注意:请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题!在本试题上答题无效。第一部分听力测试(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。Ⅱ.听对话,选答案。听下面7段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。colorisMaria’sbike?...听第二段对话,回答第7小题。oldisthegirl?. . .听第三段对话,回答第8小题。doesUncleLeelive?England. America. Australia.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。’stheweatherlikeintheman’scountry?’shot. ’swindy. ’swarm.听第五段对话,回答第10、11小题。happenedtoHarry?washurtinanaccident.failedintheexam.brokehisbike.isHarrynow?theschool. thehospital. home.听第六段对话,回答第12、13小题。doesthemanwanttobuy?potatoes. tomatoes. carrots.muchwillthemanpay?A.¥5. B.¥10. C.¥12.听第七段对话,回答第14、15小题。kindoffilmisundertheHawthornTree?actionfilm. lovefilm. fictionfilm.willtheygotoseethefilm?week. . .Ⅲ.听短文,填表格。听短文,根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词(每空一词)。短文读三遍。Jack’sschoollifeWhenWhatOnweekdaysleaveshomeat16andwalkstoschool.
are17lessonsinafavoritesubjectsarescienceand18.
alwayshaslunchat1:20inthelikeshotmealslikepizzas.plays19afterschoolonFriday.
OvertheweekendoftenplaysamatchonSaturday20.
usuallydoeshishomeworkinhisbedroomafterdinner.16.17.18.19.20.
第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)Ⅳ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。fatherworksonabigaremanythere.
isnewintoday’s’velearntthenewsontheradio.
23.—Ithinkherdresscomesfromthe1970s.—Itbefromthatlookssomodernonher.
’t ’t ’tdon’tknowhowtobeginatalkwithMillie,becauseshecansitalldaylongaword.
can’trememberlasteveningbecausehedranksomuch.
didhesay hesay hesaidmymumwasverytired,shestillcookedanicemealforus.
C./27.—Canyouanswerthephone,Jim?Ithedishes.
—I’mcoming,Dad.done doing doInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailyyoualifewithoutit?
29.—Besuretotellyourfatheraboutthismessage.—’lltellhimassoonasheback.
comeearthisalsohometoshouldprotectitwell.
of ofwillbelongtothoseneversay“impossible”.
timeflies!Tenyearspassedsincewegraduatedfromthatschool.
bossmadehimwork14hoursameans,hework14hoursaday.
made madetoaredoinggreat!I’veneverhadanswerbefore.
better bestneedtodomoreexercisetoyourself.
;up ;up ;upⅤ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance(容忍).Toleranceisthe36torealizeandrespectthedifferencesincannot37thewaythatotherpeopledo,soitis38tolearntolivehappilywithwillmakeeveryonegetonbetter39eachtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstand40theydothingsdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.
Youneedtorememberanold41,“Treatothersasyouwanttobetreated.”Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhaveto42oneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouare43whatyoubelievejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnot44tomakethemchange.
Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone’slife45.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.
第四部分阅读理解(A—D篇每小题2分,E篇每小题1分,满分45分)Ⅵ.阅读理解A:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。InternationalTalkLikeAPirate(海盗)DayItisheldevery19thinyearwillbeitsnineteenth’scelebratedalloverthegroupsoffriendsgettogetherandpretendtobepiratesfortheplaygames,singsongs,tellstoriesandofcourse,talktoeachotherlikepirates.LaborDay,theUSAItisamajorUS’salwayscelebratedonthefirstMondayofSeptember,anditmarkstheendofsummerschoolsopenforthenewschoolyearthedayafterLabortheday,thereareconcertsandparades(游行)allovertheexample,inthecapital,Washington.,thereisa5-dayBeatlesFestivalwith50bands,abluesfestivalandafreeconcertbyNationSymphonyOrchestra.WineandBeerFestivals,GermanySeptemberisalsoagreatmonthforwineasthenewkindsarereadyforStuttgartWineFestival(29thAugust—9thSeptember)isoneofthebiggestfestivals,withoveronemillionthefestival,youcantasteover250kindsofwinefromtheyoupreferbeertowine,thereistheworld-famousMunichOktoberfest,whichstartsonSeptember22ndandcontinuesuntilOctober7th.manytimeshavepeoplecelebratedInternationalTalkLikeAPirateDay?....domanyschoolsusuallybegintheirnewtermintheUSA?September. September1st.thefirstTuesdayofSeptember. LaborDay.doInternationalTalkLikeAPirateDayandLaborDayhaveincommon?arebothfestivalsforstudents.arebothcelebratedinSeptember.arebothcelebratedaroundtheworld.arebothpopularinChina.canwelearnaboutWineandBeerFestivalsinGermany?cantastemorethan250kindsofwineattheStuttgartWineFestival.visitorscometoMunichOktoberfesteveryyear.OktoberfestisheldduringthewholeOctober.cantastewineandbeerinbothofthetwofestivals.doyouthinkthereadingmaterialsabovecomesfrom?Englishmagazine. movietimetable.guidebookforshopping. theaterposter.B:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Wecan’tlivewithoutneedsaltinourenoughsaltinthefood,wewillgetneedsalt,needsalttogrowstrongandfast.Mostofthesaltinourcountrycomesfromthedigverybigpoolsandletseawaterthesundriesupthewater,peoplecangetsaltfromtheground.TherearealotofsaltwellsinSichuan,saltwellismuchlikeawaterbringthewellwateruptothegroundandthendryitinbigjars(罐)overthisway,theycangetsalt.Wecanalsogetsaltfromsaltmines(矿).Asaltminemaybefoundundertheyearsago,peopleinJiangxifoundabigsaltmineandsoonopenedtheredon’tneedsaltfromotherplacesanymore.Anotherwaytogetsaltisfromsaltoftheselakesareverybiginthenorthwestofoursaltinabiglakewillbeenoughforallthepeopleinourcountryforhundredsofyears.51.waystogetsaltarementionedinthispassage.
ofthesaltpeopleeatinourcountryis.
salt salt salt saltinSichuangetsaltbythesaltwellwater.
aresomeverybigsaltlakesintheofChina.
ofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?willgetillwithoutenoughsaltinthefood.thepeople,animalsdon’tneedsalt.saltminemaybefoundundertheground.kindsofsaltshouldbedriedbeforeusing.C:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Sinceancienttimes,peoplehavegrowngrapestoproduceishardtosayhowlongpeoplehavebeendrinkingisfarolderthanrecordedhistory.Thefirstwineevermadewasprobablyaninancienttimesmighthavepickedripejuicygrapesatthebottomofthecontainerwerecrushedthegrapesbrokeopen,yeasts(酵母)ontheskinswenttoworkturningsugarfromthefruitintoisthefermentation(发酵)processthatturnsgrapejuiceintowine.Onethingwasveryimportantforthestartofthemodernwineneededabetterstorage(贮藏)themid-1600s,peoplebeganmakingglasswinebottlesthatwerestrongerandthat,winewastransportedincontainersmadeoutofwood,clayorleather.Glassbottlesandthetightsealofacork(软木塞)madewinelastlongerinbecameclearthatwineagedwellandtastedevenbetteroverdevelopmentsledtoawholenewkindofwineculture.longhavepeoplebeendrinkingwine?over2,000years. over3,000years.over4,000years. ishardtosay.tothepassage,thefirstwine.
probablymadewithoutknowingit probablymadeinAmericastoredinaglassbottle madefromgraincanmakethewinebestoredbetter?madeofwood,clayorleather. winebottlesandcorks.madeinChina. moderntechniques.begantouseglasswinebottlesin.
sixteenthcentury seventeenthcenturyeighteenthcentury therecordedhistorypassageismainlyabout.
historyofgrapesgrowing methodsofwinestoringlivesofancientpeople wayofwineproducingD:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Apoorboylivedinasmallsoldgoodsfromdoortodoortopayforday,hehadonlyonecentleft,andhewasdecidedthathewouldaskforamealatthenext,whenayoungwomanopenedthedoor,theboywasshy,sohejustaskedforsomewomanknewhewashungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofdrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchshouldIpayforit?”“Youwon’tpayformotherhastoldmethatitisgoodtohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble.”Sheboysaid,“ThenIthankyoufrommyheart.”Astheboyleftthathouse,hefeltknewhehadmanythingstodo.Manyyearslater,theyoungwomanbecamelocaldoctorscouldn’tsavehadtosendhertoabigthedoctorknewwhothewomanwas,hewasexcitedandtriedhisbesttosaveherwomanneededtopayforthemedicaldoctorlearnedthatshecouldn’taffordhewrotesomethingdownonthemedicalwomanreadthebill,“Youhavepaiditwithaglassofmilk.”poorboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause.
hadnomoneyleftneededmoneytobuysomefoodwantedtoraisemoneyforProjectHopehadtomakemoneyforhisschoolwastheyoungwomansenttoahospitalinabigcity?shewasseriouslyill. shehadlotsofmoney.shewantedtovisitthedoctor. sheknewthepoorboyworkedthere.thepassagewecanknowthedoctor(thepoorboy).
theyoungwomanpayforthebillalwaysthankfulfortheyoungwoman’skindness’tremembertheyoungwomantosavetheyoungwoman’slifeofthefollowingsentencesistrue?youngwomanhadabadmother.poorboyaskedforsomemoney.youngwomanandhermotherwerebothkindtoothers.poorboybecameafamousengineerwhenhegrewup.’sthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?KindMother LovelyYoungWomanPoorBoy GlassofMilkE:阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。Haveyoueverheardofagirlof15,whosetupacompanyofherown?66Shestartedthebusinesstwoyearshasalreadywrittenseveralsuccessfulcomputergames.67Nowallofherfamilyworkinherbusiness,andsheisstillatschool.
68Thenshetalkswithherfamilyaboutthebusinessoverdayshegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,forsheisnotoldenoughtodriveacarbyherself.
Sheenjoysherschool,butsomeoftheworkistooeasyforhertofeelinterested.69Sotheotherstudentsoftenaskherforhelp.
Shefinishedherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherdinner,shegoestoherofficeandgoesonworkingonhercomputer,writinggamesuntil2.70
getsupearlyinthemorning.Wongisthegirl.doesnotusuallyneedsomuchsleepasotherchildren.usuallygets“A”gradesinallhersubjects.aresopopularthatoverhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear.第四部分写(共三大题,满分45分)Ⅶ.根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。(每句2分,共10分)71.假如你是医生,想了解病人患病多久了,你可以这么问:How?
72.你想向对方请教一些问题,你可以这么问:May?
73.你想知道对方是否赞同你的意见,你可以这么问:Do?
74.你想表达对所听到的不好的消息的遗憾之情,你可以这么说:I’m.
75.你想叫王先生接电话,你可以这么说:I’d.
Ⅷ.看图写句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词(要求全部用上),写一个与图片情景相符的句子。767778798076.(guitar,window)
77.(TomandJack,yesterday)
78.(books,weekdays)
79.,now)
80.(visit,tomorrow)
Ⅸ.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据音标、所给单词或语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写完整、正确。Twosisterscelebratedtheir102ndbirthdayonJanuary4,2012asofficiallytheoldest81(twin)inthePughandLilyMillward,whowerebornonJanuary4,1910,havealwayssharedtheirbigday82eachpairwereveryhappywhentheyweregiven102ndbirthday83/'preznts/ofcopiesoftheGuinnessWorldRecordsbookbytheirfamily.
EnaandLilywerebornbeforetheFirstWorldWarwhenQueenVictoria’ssonEdwardVIIwaspair,whostill84(live)intheirownhousesnearBreconintheWelshcountryside,meetupforweeklyshopping85talkonthetelephonealmosteverytheycan’treallyknowwhattheotherissaying,theystillenjoy86(talk)toeachLilyshowedthe87/'siːkrət/oftheirlonglifeis“laughterandhavingajokewitheachother.”“Weused88workonthefarmallday,butwewouldenjoy89(we),”shesaid.“Itwasalotof’vebeenvery90/̍lʌki/andwehavealwayshadgoodhealth.”
81.82.83.84.85.
86.87.88.89.90.
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分)假如你远在英国的笔友Mike看到了有关禽流感爆发(outbreakofH7N9birdflu)的报道,来信安慰并向你询问有关情况。请你以李明的名义用英文给他复信一封,信中说明:禽流感已得到有效控制,请他不必担心;2.将鸡肉和蛋类煮透即可放心食用;3.坚持锻炼身体、养成良好的卫生习惯有助于抵抗H7N9禽流感;4.要尽量避免和活禽(livedomesticanimals)的接触。要求:1.不必逐句翻译上述提示,可适当发挥。 2.词数:80左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。提示词:cookthoroughly,fightagainstDearMike,Thankyouforyourcareaboutthehealthofmyfamily.
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