focus on preventionfda food safety modernization act在preventionfda食品安全现代化法案的重点

FocusonPrevention

FDAFoodSafety

ModernizationAct

AgendaThepublichealthimperativeWhyisthelawneeded?Provisionsofthelaw,focusonpreventionImplementationtimelineandplansWhyisthelawneeded?FoodborneillnessisasignificantburdenAbout48million(1in6Americans)getsickeachyear128,000arehospitalized3,000dieFoodsupplymorehigh-techandcomplex15percentofU.S.foodsupplyisimportedMorefoodsinthemarketplaceNewhazardsinfoodsnotpreviouslyseenMainThemesoftheLegislationPreventionInspections,Compliance,andResponseImportSafetyEnhancedPartnershipsPrevention:TheCornerstoneComprehensivepreventivecontrolsforhumanandanimalfoodfacilitiesPreventionisnotnew,butCongresshasgivenFDAexplicitauthoritytousethetoolmorebroadlyStrengthensforpreventionProducesafetystandardsIntentionaladulterationstandardsTransportationGeneralApproachtoPreventiveControls5.Review&Adjust1.IdentifyHazard2.UnderstandCause3.ImplementPreventiveControls4.MonitorEffectivenessPreventionStandardsMandates

Sec.103.Hazardanalysisandrisk-basedpreventivecontrolsRequireshumanandanimalfoodfacilitiesto:Evaluatehazardsthatcouldaffectfoodsafety;Identifyandimplementpreventivecontrolstopreventhazards;Monitorcontrolsandmaintainmonitoringrecords;andConductverificationactivities.ModifiedRequirementsforQualifiedFacilities(Section103)Facilityisexemptif:Definedasverysmallbusiness;

ORThefacilityhasalimitedannualmonetaryvalueofsalesModifiedRequirementsforQualifiedFacilities(Section103)Limitedannualmonetaryvalueofsalesisdefinedas:Duringthelast3years,saleswerelessthan$500,000;

ANDSalesto"QualifiedEndUsers"exceedsalestoothersExamplesofCompliancewith

PreventionStandardsSanitationTrainingforsupervisorsandemployeesEnvironmentalcontrolsandmonitoringFoodallergencontrolsRecallcontingencyplanGoodManufacturingPractices(GMPs)SupplierverificationactivitiesPreventionStandardsMandates

Sec.105.StandardsforProduceSafetyEstablishscience-based,minimumstandardsforthesafeproductionandharvestingoffruitsandvegetablesAppliestorawagriculturalcommoditiesforwhichFDAdeterminesthatsuchstandardsminimizetheriskofseriousadversehealthconsequencesordeath.

ExemptionforDirectFarmMarketing(Sec.105)Farmsexemptif:Duringthelast3years,saleswerelessthan$500,000andMajorityofproductisdistributeddirectlytoconsumersorfarmers’marketsandrestaurantseitherintrastateorwithina275-mileradiusIntentionalContaminationSec.106.ProtectionagainstIntentionalAdulterationIssuefinalruleandguidancetoprotectagainsttheintentionaladulterationoffoodConductvulnerabilityassessmentsofthefoodsupplyanddeterminemitigationstrategiesSec.108PrepareaNationalAgricultureandFoodDefenseStrategywithUSDA,andDHSPreventionStandardsMandatesSec.111.SanitaryTransportationofFoodAddressesimplementationoftheSanitaryFoodTransportationActof2005,whichrequirespersonsengagedinfoodtransportationtousesanitarytransportationpracticestoensurethatfoodisnottransportedunderconditionsthatmayrenderitadulterated.

PreventioninImportsSec.301ForeignSupplierVerificationProgram(FSVP)Requiresimporterstoconductrisk-basedforeignsupplierverificationactivitiestoverifythatfoodimportedintotheUnitedStatesisnotadulteratedandthatitwasproducedincompliancewithFDA’spreventivecontrolsrequirementsandproducesafetystandardsSec.307.ThirdPartyAuditorAccreditationCanbeusedbyimportersforsupplierverificationunderFSVPImplementationApproachItemsareprioritizedbasedonpublichealthprotectionEngagewithstakeholderstohelpdeterminereasonableandpracticalwaystoimplementpreventivecontrolprovisionsImplementationprogressatStrategicCommunications&OutreachTeam–SharonNatanblutPreventionStandardsDonKraemerInspection&ComplianceBarbaraCassensImportsRobertaWagnerImporterVerification&VQIPAccreditedThird-PartyCertificationLabAccreditation&IntegratedConsortium/FERNFeesRoxanneSchweitzerFederal/StateIntegrationJoeReardonReports&StudiesDavidDorsey

OperationalPartnershipCapacityBuildingProduceSafetyRegulationProduceSafetyGuidancePreventiveControlsRegulationPreventiveControlsGuidanceMandatoryRecall/RecallCommunicationsTracing

Inspection&AuditorFeesReportstoCongress/StudiesComparabilityTaskA:PriorNoticeTrainingFrequencyofInspectionAdministrativeEnforcementToolsSafeFoodTransportFoodDefense

ContaminantsImportCertificationRegistrationRFRImprovementsMannerofInspection/FoodSafetyPlanReviewInternationalCapacityBuildingImplementationExecutiveCommitteePreventionProjectsCompleted

(asofOctober2021)PublicMeetingonPreventiveControlsforFacilities(4/20/11)PreventiveControlsforRegisteredHumanFoodandAnimalFood/FeedFacilitiesDocketFDA-2021-N-0238(5/23/11)Toursoffarmsandfood/facilitiesOutreachRecentFarmtouratMilkPailFarmOutreachUpcomingpublicmeetingsonpreventivecontrolsandproducesafetywhenproposalsareissuedNumerouslisteningsessions,meetings,pre