湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年上学期期中学业质量检测八年级 英语试卷

硚口区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测八年级英语试卷区教研室命制 2023.11.14第Ⅰ部分选择题(80分)一、听力测试(本题共25分，每小题1分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Hainan. B.Lucy. C.By10:00.2. A.Intheclassroom. B.Onceamonth. C.Tomorrow.3. A.Itis4dollars. B.Newsismyfavorite. C.Intheevening.4. A.Idon’tmindthem. B.It’slovely. C.Whynot?5. A.Byair. B.Jenny’s. C.Dave.第二节(共7题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6.Whatdidtheboydoyesterday? A.Hehadbasketballlesson. B.HewenttoBeijing. C.Hehadtodohomework.7.Whatdidthegirldoforfun? A.Fedanimals. B.Wateredflowers. C.Milkedcows.8.Whoistaller? A.Jenny. B.Mike. C.Wedon’tknow.9.Wheredidthemangoonavacationlastyear? A.England B.America. C.Australia.10.HowoftendoesCindy’sgrandmothergoshopping? A.Never. B.Onceamonth. C.Onceaweek.11.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Peopleoftendoexercise. B.Afewpeopleexercise. C.Manypeopleneverdosports.12.Whichofthefollowingshowarethespeakerstalkingabout? A. B. C.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所听材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答13-15题。13.Whatballgamearethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Baseball. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball.14.Howlongdoestheboyplaytheballgame? A.Morethanaquarter. B.Halfanhour. C.Aboutanhour.15.Whenwillthespeakersmeettomorrow? A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon C.Intheevening.听下面一段材料，回答16-18题。16.Whatisthemandoing? A.Bookingatable. B.Havingameal. C.Askingforinformation.17.Whereisthenearesthotel? A.Nearthegarden. B.Nexttoabank. C.Besidealibrary.18.Howisthehotel? A.It’sverycheap. B.It’sveryfar. C.It’sverymodern.听下面一段材料，回答19-22题。19.WhendidTinagotoQingdao? A.OnFridaynight. B.OnSaturdaymorning. C.OnSundaymorning.20.WhatdidTinaNOTdothere? A.Wenttothezoo. B.Visitedmuseums. C.Wenttothebeach.21.WhatdidthegirldoonSaturdayevening? A.Wentshopping. B.Swaminthesea. C.Playedbeachvolleyball.22.WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation? A.TinawenttoQingdaobyplane. B.TinawenttoQingdaowithherfriends. C.Tinathoughtherweekendwaswonderful.听下面一段材料，回答23-25题。23.HowmanychildrenarethereinMr.Smith’sfamily? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.24.Howdidtheygocamping? A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.25.WhatdoesMrs.Smithliketodo? A.Toteachchildrenskills. B.Tomakemealsforfamily. C.Towalkwithchildren.二、选择填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26. —DoyoumindifIopenthewindow? —__________. A.No,you’dbetternot B.Nevermind C.Yes,Ido D.No,goahead27. —__________doyoureadEnglish? —Everyday. A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howsoon28. —Jane,youlookunhappy.Is__________allright? —Yes.I’mjustboredandI’vegot__________interestingtodo. A.anything;nothing B.everything;something C.everything;nothing D.anything;something29. —I’dliketobookaticketforFriday. —Sorry,we’vegot__________left. A.none B.noone C.nothing D.nobody30. —Thesandwichtastesverydelicious. —I’mgladthatyoulikeit.I__________itmyself. A.ammaking B.wasmaking C.make D.made31. —SometimesIdon’tknowthe__________betweentwowords. —Don’tworry!Yourdictionarycanhelp. A.result B.point C.difference D.grade32. —Iguessyou’rethetallestinyourclass. —You’re__________.I’mtallerthanmostofmyclassmates. A.close B.full C.creative D.talented33. —Howaboutyourmountainclimbinglastweekend? —Terrible!We__________thehillbutcouldseenothingbelowbecauseofthebadweather. A.won B.lost C.chose D.topped34. —__________Mr.Liisinpoorhealth,hestillplanstocompeteforthejob. —Hehastofeedafamilyoffive. A.But B.So C.Although D.Because35. —Isthatafact? —No.Ibelievethey’re__________thewholething. A.makingup B.findingout C.dressingup D.bringingout三、完形填空(本题共15分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 “Isn’the‘GrandpaNice’?“Someofyoumayaskafterseeingthepictureontheright.Yes,you’reright.MichaelRosenhasbecomeworld-famousforhis“Nice”meme(表情包).Buttheman36hislivingasawriterandpoet(诗人).HealsoteachesattheUniversityofLondon. Rosenhaswrittenmorethan200booksforchildrenandadults.His37famousbookisWe’reGoingonaBearHunt._38best-seller((畅销书),SadBook,isabouthissadnessafterissonEddiediedatthe39of18. Thissummer,Rosenwasgiventhisyear’sPENPinterprize.Oneofthejudges(评委)wasAmberMassie-Blomfield.ShesaysRosenhasaspecial40.Hecanwriteaboutthemost41mattersoflifewithjoyandhumor.Themanisa“rolemodel”notjustforchildren42forgrown-ups,too. Rosenwashappytogetthe43,buthesaysheis44whenheiswriting.Hesayswritingislikealovelyroom.It’s45ofpossibilities.Youcancreate(创造)many46peopleandthingsthere. Rosendescribes(形容)thesadthingsinhislifeas“47.”ThereisanEnglishsaying,“I’veturnedacorner.“It48we’vegottenover(克服)somethingandwe’removingontothenextthing.Inreallife,thereis49a“nextthing,“andweshouldnevergiveupon50.36. A.makes B.spends C.serves D.reaches37. A.many B.much C.more D.most38. A.Other B.Another C.Others D.Theother39. A.time B.year C.age D.moment40. A.gift B.mind C.reason D.hope41. A.comfortable B.successful C.necessary D.serious42. A.and B.or C.but D.so43. A.fact B.prize C.example D.program44. A.happier B.healthier C.fresher D.poorer45. A.afraid B.careful C.famous D.full46. A.similar B.common C.different D.simple47. A.junk B.corners C.hills D.mirror48. A.means B.seems C.wonders D.reports49. A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always50. A.myself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves四、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AA“Transformer”inRealLife HaveyoueverseentheTransformersmovies?Nowwehaveareal“transformer”calledOrigaker.Withabodyandfourlegs,itcanwalklikevarious(各种)animals.Thishelpsitoutofdifficultieswhenmovingoverdifferentsurfaces(表面).Isn’titamazing?TherewillbemorerobotslikeOrigakerinthefuture.Congratulations,Xinge! Xinge,abird--likedrone(无人机),recentlyflewforthreehours,fiveminutesand30seconds.ThatisnowthenewGuinnessWorldRecordforthelongestflightonasinglecharge(单次充电)byadrone.Theprevious(先前的)recordholder,Yunxiao,couldflyfor30minutesshorter._______________________ Areyoureadytoridea“horse”inthecity?ThesearebikesintheshapeofhorsesinXi’an.Whatacurious(奇特的)andfunnydesign!Ridingsuchabikewillsurelymakeyouthecenterofattentioninthestreet.51.Thefirsttwopiecesofnewsarebothabout__________. A.arts B.sports C.animals D.technology52.Whatisthenameofthedroneinthesecondpicture? A.Transformer. B.Yunxiao. C.Xinge. D.Origaker.53.Howlongcanthepreviousrecordholderflyonasinglecharge? A.About3hours. B.155minutesand30seconds C.Nearly30minutes. D.185minutesand30seconds.54.Origakercan__________. A.walklikedifferentanimals B.ridethehorse-shapedbike C.flyintheskyforashorttime D.turnintoarobotinthefuture55.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnews? A.NewSpecialHorses B.ACuriousDesigninXi’an C.TheCenterofAttention D.Horse-ShapedBikes,Anyone?B Duringthispastsummerholiday,myfamilymadeasix-daytriptoPhuketIsland(普吉岛)inThailand.Phuketisknownforitsbeautiful,naturalscenerythatincludeslongcoasts,aclear,blueseaandgreenhills. InPhuket,,wedidsomewatersportssuchasdiving,parasailing(驾帆伞滑翔)andcanoeing,whichwereallnewtome.Themostimpressive(印象最深)wasdivingWithsomanyamazingfishswimmingalongsideme.Ifeltlikewewereclosefriends! Inadditiontodaytimeactivities,wealsoenjoyedtheevenings.Wewouldgotothefreshmarketstobuyseafood,suchasdifferentkindsoffishandcrab(螃蟹).Wealsotriedmanylocal(当地的)fruitsincludingmango,coconutandpineapple. Duringthetrip,Igotmanychances(机会)tomeetandtalkwithpeoplewhowerealwaysfriendlyandhelpfultous.Theywerealwaystherewhenweaskedwheretoplayandeat.Theirsmileswarmedourhearts. Itwasreallyanamazingtrip.Itastedmany“firsts”inmylifeandwasgladtocommunicate(交流)withpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsandcultures.InPhuket,IfeltlikeIwasinaminiglobalvillagetoknoweachother.56.HowlongdidthewriterstayinPhuketIsland? A.Overtendays. B.Lessthanamonth. C.Aboutoneweek. D.Morethanaweek.57.Whatisthemostimpressiveactivityforthewriter? A.Fishing. B.Parasailing. C.Canoeing. D.Diving.58.It’sclearthatpeople__________caninthefreshmarket. A.trylocalclothes B.goparasailing C.enjoysweetfruits D.climbhills59.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthelocalpeople? A.Creative. B.Friendly. C.Serious. D.Successful.60.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat__________. A.thewriterisoutgoing B.thefamilyoftengoesabroad C.thewriterkeepsfishaspets D.PhuketisfamousforitsseafoodC ItwasabeautifullateAugustmorning.IsatonabenchacrossthestreetfromtheBeverlyPublicLibrary.Withmynotebookinhand,Ibeganwritingmylovelettertothelibrary. Wehaddroppedoff(送达)ourdaughter,Natasha,atcollegeyesterday.Andourson,Rory,hadgraduated(毕业)fromcollegelastMay.Theybothdoreallywellintheirstudies.Theydeserve(值得)mostofthecredit(称赞)butsomeofitmustgototheBeverlyPublicLibrary. Whentheywerejustbabies,RoryandNatashawouldcrawl(爬行)aroundtheChildren’sRoomatthelibrary.Intheafternoons,theywouldgotoStoryHourandmakecrafts(手工)inthecraftroom. Asdayspassed,webecameveryclosetothelibrarians.Wewouldeventakepartintheirretirementfarewellparties(退休欢送会).Oneofthesewasforourdearfriendandchildren’slibrarian,NancyBonne. WhenRoryandNatashaenteredhighschool,theybothgotjobsattheChildren’sLibrary.Theirjobwastocheckoutbooksandpreparecrafts.TheyworkedwiththesamelibrarianswhohadoncereadtothemduringStoryHour.Theirexperiences(经历)inthelibrarynotonlyhelpedthemgetintocollege,butalsohelpedthempayforit. IfinishedwritingmylovelettertotheBeverlyPublicLibraryandplacedmynotebookbackinmybag.WhenIstoodupfromthebench,ayoungmotherandherchildwalkedby.Thechildlookeduptomeandsaid,“I’mgoingtothelibrary.”61.Wheredidthemotherwritetheletter? A.Inthecollege. B.Besidethebench. C.Neartheschool. D.Acrossfromthelibrary.62.Childrencandomanythingsinthelibraryexcept__________. A.makingcrafts B.buyingnewbooks C.playinginChildren’sRoom D.listeningtostories63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”mean? A.people’scredit B.mother’slove C.children’sstudy D.greatcolleges64.Fromthefifthparagraph,wecanmainlyunderstand__________. A.whatlibrariansshoulddoforlittlereaders B.howthefamilybecameveryclosetothelibrarians C.thelibraryplaysanimportantroleinthechildren’slives D.RoryandNatashaweregoodhelpersintheBeverlyPublicLibrary65.Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthepassagemean? A.Thechildknowsmewell. B.Themotherhasonlyonechild. C.Thechildisn’tastallasthewriter. D.Morechildrenfallinlovewiththelibrary.第Ⅱ部分非选择题(40分)五、同义句表达(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)66.Taradoesn’tworkashardasTina. Tina____________________thanTara.67.HowoftendoyouwatchTV? How____________________doyouwatchTV?68.Herideasarenearlythesameasmine. Herideasarequite____________________mine.69.Miller’sisbetterthantheotherclothesstoresintown Miller’sis____________________clothesstoresintown.70.Youweretooseriousabouthismistakes. You__________hismistakestoo__________.六、教材原文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeor____________(71).Myfavoritesayingis,“Atruefriend____________(72)foryourhandandtouchesyourheart.MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny.Infact,she’s____________(73)thananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshe____________(74)melaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salways____________(75)tolisten.七、、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。 LinYuncametoShanghaiin2005.In2012,sheleftthecompanywhereshehadworkedforsevenyears.Shefelt____________(76)(lose)atthattime.While____________(77)(walk)inPeople’sSquare,shesawthecity’sopen-airdouble-decker((双层的)sightseeingbus.Sheb____________(78)aticketandsatontheupperdeck.“Thesightsalongthewayweresobeautiful,”shesaid.“Id____________(79),inamoment,tostayinShanghai.” TherewereeightsuchbusesinShanghai.Theyhadbeenputintou____________(80)in2010.Afterworkingfor13years,theysaidgoodbyetopassengersonSeptember24.Open-airdouble-deckerbusesareno____________(81)(long)inproduction(生产).Inotherwords,thoseeightbuseswerethelastoftheirkindinthecity.Manypeoplefeltverysad.Theywaitedinl____________(82)forhourstoenjoyonelastr____________(83).Theyjustwantedtotakealookatthebeautifulcityfromtherooflessupperdeckonemoretime. Butthere’salsogoodnews:Eightnewdouble-deckerbusesarenearlyr____________(84)totakepassengersaroundthecity.Unliketheoldones,theyhavearoofforsafetyreasons.What’smore,thenewbusesrunonelectricity.Thismeans____________(85)(little)pollution(污染)andnoise.八、书面表达(15分) 各种电视节目层出不穷，你最喜欢什么类型的节目呢？请以“MyfavoriteTVprogram”为题，从节目名称、节目类型和观赏感受等方面谈谈你的观点。内容提示问题： WhatisthenameofyourfavoriteTVshow? Whydoyoulikethisshow? Whatcanyoulearnfromtheshow? Somethingmoreaboutthistopic.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60-80；标题已给出，不计入总词数。MyfavoriteTVprogram______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________