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山西省长治市程家山中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe_____somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo
B.hasdone
C.do
D.did参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词时态。在句型“It'shightimethat...”中,从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时或shoulddo,所以选D项。【知识归纳】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是:第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was,则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。2.Iwasscared_____whenIsawthetigerjumpedoutofthecageandrantothelittlechild.A.tothedeath
B.ofdeath
C.intothedeath
D.todeath参考答案:D3.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,
_____wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.it参考答案:B4.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_____betwelve.
A.would
B.should
C.will
D.shall参考答案:B5.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.A.using
B.touse
C.used
D.havingused参考答案:B6.________myteacher,I’mbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinEnglish.A.Thankto
B.Thanksfor
C.Thanksto D.Thankingfor参考答案:C7.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,_____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what参考答案:A8.FromherknowledgeofDouglas'shabits,shefeelssurethattheattackerlastnight___________Douglas.A.mustn'thavebeen B.can'thavebeenC.shouldn'thavebeen D.wouldn'thavebeen参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词+完成式。句意:从她的Douglas的习惯知识,她觉得昨晚的攻击者不可能是Douglas。根据句中feelssure和lastnight可知,这是对过去事情有把握的否定推测。固定结构:can’thavedone“不可能做了某事”,表示对过去有把握的否定推测。故选B。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构:1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如:Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如:Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如:Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如:Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如:Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习.(但没有)Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.(可是做了)6.“would+have+过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如:Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.9.Thereason______hegavemeforbeinglatesounded_______.A.that,interesting
B.why,interesting
C.that,interested,
D.why,interested参考答案:A10.Hehasagreatinterestin______history,especially______historyoftheTangDynasty.
A.the,
the
B.a;the
C.不填;the
D.the;不填参考答案:C11.Whenyouarriveattheairport,aguideforyou.
A.willbewaiting B.willwaitC.iswaiting D.isgoingtowaiting参考答案:A提示:该题表示在将来某一时刻进行的动作——一个导游正在等你。
12.----Johnsonissaidtobethefirstyoungteacher
professorinyouruniversitythisyear.----Exactly.
ofhisowncompetenceisanimportantfactorinhissuccess.A.promoted;Convinced B.tohavebeenpromoted;ConvincedC.promoted;Beingconvinced D.tohavebeenpromoted;Beingconvinced参考答案:D试题分析:考查非谓语动词。第一空前的名词teacher被thefirst修饰,一般只能用不定式作定语,排除A和C。第二空作主语,故要用动名词短语,beconvincedofsth.“对……有信心”。句意:——约翰逊据说是今年你们大学晋级教授的第一位年轻教师。——真的。他对自己竞争力的确信是他成功的一个重要因素。故选D。13.Wasitinthebookstore
stands
nextto
No.6MiddleSchool______youfoundhim?A.that…which
B.where…that
C.which…that
D.that…where
参考答案:C14.MartinLutherKingdemandedthatpeopleofallraces________.A.wereequallytreated
B.shouldtreatequallyC.beequallytreated
D.aregivingequalrights参考答案:C15.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?
B.Howisit?
C.Sowhat?
D.Howso?参考答案:C16.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He
toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.shouldhavedrunk
B.couldhavedrunk
C.wouldhavedrunk
D.musthavedrunk参考答案:D17.WhenIcameintotheclassroomthismorning,it______methatIhadleftmybookinmydormitory.
A.occurred
B.wasoccurred
C.occurredto
D.wasoccurredto
参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Inthepastfewyears,manypeoplefoundthemselvestryingreallyhardtoholdontojobsthattheymaynothavewanted.
36
.Jobsdataisimproving,andthelabormarketseemstobepickingup.Herearefoursignsthatitmightbetimeforyoutomoveon.1.Youreallyhatetheideaofgoingtowork.Weallhavedaysthatwedon’twanttogointowork.Wemayevendislikewhatwedoforwork.Butdoyoureallyhatetheideaofgoingin?
37
.2.Youareconcernedaboutthevaluesofyourbossandcoworkers.
38
.However,ifyoufindyourselfquestioningthevaluesandidealsofthosearoundyouatwork,itcouldbeanindicationthatyouareoutofplace.Ifyoufeelthatyouarenotinlinewithyourorganization,itmightbethetimetomoveon.3.Youwishyouhadmorechallengingtasks.Forsomepeople,easyworkispreferred.
39
.However,youmightwishformorechallengingtasks.Ifyouwanttoprogressasaperson,ajobthatdoesn’tprovideyouwithanabundantchallengecanbedisheartening.Nowthattheeconomyisalittlemorestable,youcanlookaroundforajobthatoffersmoresatisfaction.4.
40
.Ifyoufeelleftoutofthecultureatwork,itmightbeastrongindicationthatyoubelongsomewhereelse.Youwanttobeinaworkenvironmentthatyoufeelapartof.Ifyouhavebeenwithanorganizationformorethanafewmonths,andyoustillfeelsomewhatawkward,itmightbeasignthatyouneedtofindanorganizationwhereyouintegrate(融入)intotheculturealittlebitbetter.A.Youfeellikeanoutsider.B.It’samatterofworkingdayinanddayout.C.Manyofushaveourownvaluesandideals.D.However,nowmightbethetimetofindanewjob.E.Theculturalaspectsofyourjobarejustasimportantasthetechnicalaspects.F.Ifthisisthecase,itmightbethetimetofindanewjob,orevenstartabusiness.G.Nowthattheeconomyistough,manyofusareunwillingtorocktheboatatwork.参考答案:DFCBA三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ThreeBoysandaDadBradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavoriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he'dtoldhiswife.“I'lllookafterthekids,andyoucangovisityourmom.”Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto'clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex'sheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat(节拍).Mikechanted“Where'smytoast,where'smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy'sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.Byteno'clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolor1pencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre(
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