四川省阿坝市西昌市中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

四川省阿坝市西昌市中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasthebuildingoftherailnetworkfromthewesttotheeastcoast________broughtevenlargernumberstoCaliforniainthe1860s.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案：A略2.Witnessessaidthesecurityforcesuseteargasto

protests（抗议）byabout200peopleinTeheran,althoughthiscan’tbeindependentlyconfirmed.A.breakout

B.breakdown C.breakup

D.breakthrough参考答案：C3.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakehuman’slifemucheasier,_____itmoredifficult.A.nottomaking

B.notmaking

C.donotmake

D.nottomake参考答案：D4.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell______closeyoumaybetosuccess.

A.how

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：A5.Shewasfoundinthesameclothesshe__________whenshewaslastseenalivefivedaysbefore.

A.waswearing

B.hadworn

C.hadbeenwearing

D.hadbeenworn参考答案：C略6.Themotherfeltherself

coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthe

battlefield.

A.grown

B.grow

C.togrow

D.tohavegrown参考答案：B7.Westudents，________thefutureofourmotherland，shoulddevoteallour________toourstudiestomakeourdreamscometrue.A．comparedwith;powersB．comparingto;strengthsC．arecomparedto;energiesD．comparedto;energies参考答案：D从句子结构上看，第一个空用分词短语作后置定语，Westudents与compare存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词；第二空energies表示“精力”，而power与strength均无此意，故D项正确。8.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain参考答案：C9._______yousingsowell.Youarepractisingeveryday.A.Nodoubt

B.Nohurry

C.Noway

D.Nowonder参考答案：D10.TheSix-PartyTalkendedupinfailureagainbecausetherepresentativeofDPRofKorearefusedto________onthenuclearproblem.A.commit B.compromiseC.concentrate D.congratulate参考答案：B11.-----IwonderwhyeverybodylooksatmestrangelywhenIcrosstheroad.

-----Inthiscity,youhavetowaitforawalk_____tocrosstheroad.

A.signal

B.symbol

C.mark

D.status参考答案：A略12.---MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?---No,youcan’tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.A.before

B.until

C.as

D.themoment参考答案：C13.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirfriendassomeone____theycantalkfrequently.A.who

B.as

C.aboutwhich

D.withwhom参考答案：D14.Thereportwasnotconcreteandinawaylackedpersuasion,but_____,Ifeltitisfair.

A.aboveall

B.inotherswords

C.onthewhole

D.onaverage参考答案：C略15.____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees..

A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.Havingseen

D.tosee参考答案：A27.Themanager______theworkershowtoimprovetheprogramsince9am.A.hastoldB.istellingC.hasbeentellingD.willhavetold参考答案：C略17.----I’msureJohnwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

-----Ithinkso.He____foritformonths.A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Normally,Ilovedbirthdays.Whenmysonandthreedaughterswerelittle,myhusband,Charles,andIalwaysmadesuretohavedinner,followedbyabigcakeandpresents.Later,whenthekidsgrewupandlivedindifferentstates,theyalwayscalledtowishmeahappybirthday.ButthisyearIcouldhaveskippedthewholeday,knowingtherewasonecallIwouldn'tbereceiving,theonefrommydaughterPatty.She'dpassedawayunexpectedlyjustamonthbefore.Onethingwhichmademefeelalittlecalmwasavoicemessagethatshe'dleftonmycellphonethenightbeforeshedied,tellingmeshelovedme.OverthefollowingdaysIplayedhermessageofwishesoverandoveragain,listeningtothelastwordsshesaid."Iloveyouvery,verymuch,Mom."then,acoupleofweeksbeforemybirthday,whileIwasdoinglaundry,Iaccidentallydroppedmyphoneinthewashingmachine.QuicklyIpulleditoutanddrieditoff,butwhenIcheckedmyvoicemail,Patty'smessagewasgone.Icried,heartbroken.DayafterdayIkeptcheckingmyvoicemail,hopingPatty'smessagewouldreappear.Itneverdid.Onthemorningofmybirthday,Ireceivedmyson'swishes.However,allIwantedformybirthdaywastohearPatty'svoiceagain."Happybirthday."Charlessaid,"Let'sgooutfordinnerandamovie.Itmighthelptakeyourmindoffthings."Charleswasright.Iturnedoffmyphone,settledintomyseatinthemovietheaterandletthefilmtakemeaway.ButtheminuteitendedIstartedthinkingaboutPattyagain.Aswewerewalkingoutofthetheater,Iturnedonmyphone.Itrang,signalingI'dgottenavoicemessage.Probablyjustmyyoungestdaughter,Leslie,callingtowishmeahappybirthday,Ithought. Idialedupvoicemailandthemessagebegan.ItwasPatty’svoice,clearasabell,sayingagain,"Iloveyouvery,verymuch,Mom."61.Howdidthefamilycelebratetheauthor'sbirthdaywhenthechildrenwereyoung?(nomorethan10words)

62.Whydidn'ttheauthorwanttocelebrateherbirthdaythisyear?(nomorethan10words)

63.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraph?(nomorethan8words)

64.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasdoingsomewashingoneday?(nomorethan15words)

65.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?Giveyourreasoninyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)

参考答案：61.Byhavingdinnerwithabigcakeandpresents./Theyhaddinnerwithabigcakeandpresents.(用动词不定式或原形等错误形式扣0.5分)62.Becausesheknewshecouldn’treceiveherdaughterPatty’scall/wishes.(没答because扣0.5分)Or:BecauseherdaughterPattypassedawayandcouldn’tsendherwishes.63.Itmighthelpherforgetsadness/sadthings/Patty’sdeath.(没答主语扣1分)64.SheaccidentallydroppedherphoneintothewashingmachineandlostthevoicemailfromPatty.(答出1点给1分)[来源:学。科。网]65.(Open)Ithinkitismoving/touching.Becausewhateverhappens,thegreatlovebetweenparentsandchildrenstillexists.(答出1点给1分)三、阅读理解19.Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.“Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,‘Hey,thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?”saysBallmer.“Therewasjustacompletegapintaste.”Musicwasnottheonly

gulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateway.Today,thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared,butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.Andparent-childactivities,fromshoppingtosports,involveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueintoadulthood.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.“There’sstillalotstrictnessandauthority(权威)onthepartofparentsoutthere,butthereisachangehappening,”saysKerrie,apsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollege,“Inthemiddleofthatchange,thereisalotofconfusionamongparents.”Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsforthesedifferentrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocratic(民主的)processthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.“Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchange,buttoday’sparents,the40-year-old,wereonthe‘after’side,”explainsMr.Ballmer.“It’snotsomethingeasilygottenbyparentsthesedays,becauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwith,butsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.”29.Theunderlinedword

gulf

inPara