北京芦城中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

北京芦城中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Greatscientistsdonot_______graduatefromtopuniversities.Exactly,someattendschoolonlyayearinall.

A.usually

B.necessarily

C.extremely

D.formally参考答案：B略2.Averytalkativestrangersatnexttomeonthetrain.Shetalkedtomeasifwe_______friendsforyears.

A.are

B.were

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：D略3.Infrontofourvillage

.A.runsariver

B.ariverruns

C.doesariverrun

D.runningariver参考答案：A4.Chinabecamethe143rdmemberoftheWTOonDecember11,2001,thus_____its15-yearwishtojointheglobaltradebody.A.realizedB.torealize

C.havingrealized

D.realizing参考答案：D5.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;a;参考答案：D略6.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatare_______

globalwarming.A.beblamedfor

B.toblamefor

C.takechargeof

D.beresponsiblewith参考答案：B7.--Stevenhasbeenabsentfromschoolfordays.What'sthematterwithhim?--He___offtheladdertheotherday,butmuchtoourrelief,heisonthewaytorecovering.A.fell

B.isfalling

C.wasfalling

D.hasfallen参考答案：A8. Whatapity!Withjustalittlemoreluck,you________abletowinagoldmedalforthefirsttimeinyourlife. A.wouldbe B.couldbe C.wouldhavebeen D.couldhavebeen参考答案：C9.—IhavewonthefirstprizeintherecentEnglishcontest.—______________!A.Congratulations B.Cheers

C.Bestwishes D.Goodluck参考答案：A17.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.A.wouldn’tB.didn’tC.hasn’tD.hadn’t参考答案：B略11.Whichdoyouenjoy______yoursuppertime,atMcDonald’sorKentuckyFriedChicken?

A.spending

B.tobespending

C.tospend

D.beingspending参考答案：C略12.She’stoothin.She_____gainsomeweightbutshe_____toolittle.A.would,ate

B.will,eats

C.would,eats

D.will,ate参考答案：C13.Hemadeafuss____thefactthatthedooropened____theflickofaswitch.

A.of;atB.

of;withC.

with;withD.with;at参考答案：A14.-----Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?-----No.Theyareaccustomed_____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking[参考答案：C15.Anagingsocietyisone____10%ormoreofitspopulationisover60.A.which B.where C.whose D.when参考答案：B试题分析:句意：人口老龄化社会是一个人口中有10%或更多人口年龄超过60岁的社会10%ormoreofitspopulationisover60是one的定语从句，从句中主系表结构完整，缺少状语inthesociety,所以用关系副词where。故选B项。16.

Heisfamous_____hisacting_____anactor.

A.for;for

B.as;for

C.as;as

D.for;as参考答案：D17.Itisimpolitetosittherewithyourfeet

____

somebody.A.pointingat

B.pointedat

C.beingpointedat

D.pointat参考答案：A

二、新的题型18.DearDad,Onthisdateofyour50thbirthday,MomgavemetheletteryouwrotemewhenIwasborn18yearsago.Inyourletter,you___71___(wish)metobestrong-mindedandsuccessful.Youwerelookingforwardto___72___(see)mefightformyfuturebravelyanddowellfor___73___andothers.Afterreadingthisletter,Ifeelquite___74___(shock)atyour___75___(expect)onme.Ialsofeelshamed___76___nothavingperformedwelltomeetyourdemand.IstillrememberwhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifailedtoapplymyselftostudying.Iwasaddictedtocomputergames.Asaconsequence,Isoonbecamethelastoneinmyclass.Youdidn’tabusemeatall.___77___thecontrary,youtaughtmethatstudyingwasthemostimportantobjectatthemomentandencouragedmetostudyhard.Only___78___IreadyourletterdidIrealizethatIbehavedsobadlyatthattimeandyouweresosadtoseeIdidn’tdowellformyself.Ican’thelpexpressingmygratitudeandsendingmybestwishestoyou.Wishyou___79___(health)andhappy.IpromisethatIwillsparenoefforttosatisfyyourdemandofbeing___80___braveandsuccessfulperson.参考答案：71.wished

72.seeing

73.myself

74.shocked

75.expectation

76.of

77.On

78.when

79.healthy

80.a【分析】本文是一封感谢父亲的信。我情不自禁地要向你表达我的谢意和最美好的祝愿。祝你健康快乐。我保证，我将不遗余力地满足你的要求，成为一个勇敢和成功的人。【71题详解】考查时态。根据前面的18yearsago，可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为wished。【72题详解】考查固定搭配。lookforwardto+名词/代词/动名词，表示“期盼某事或做某事”，故答案为seeing。【73题详解】考查反身代词。句意：你期待着看到我勇敢的为自己的未来奋斗，并为自己和他人做好。结合句意此处用反身代词，故答案为myself。【74题详解】考查过去分词。句意：读了这封信，我对你对我的期望感到很震惊。feelshocked感到震惊，故答案为shocked。【75题详解】考查名词。句意：读了这封信，我对你对我的期望感到很震惊。your（你的）是形容词性物主代词，后面用名词形式，故答案为expectation（期望）。【76题详解】考查固定词组。句意：我也为没有很好地完成你的要求而感到羞愧。固定词组：feelshamedof对---感到羞愧，故答案为of。【77题详解】考查固定词组。onthecontrary正相反，故答案为On。【78题详解】考查时间状语从句的引导词。句意：只有当我读了你的信，我才意识到我当时表现很差，你很伤心看到我没有为自己做好。此处是only+状语，引导部分倒装。故答案为when。【79题详解】考查形容词。句意：祝你健康快乐。此处是形容词做宾语补足语，故答案为healthy。【80题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：我保证我将不遗余力地满足你的需求，成为一个勇敢和成功的人。故答案为a.【点睛】“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装：当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：如：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那时他才意识到他错了。三、阅读理解19.Whataresomeofthestepsapersoncantaketopreventhishousefrombeingbrokeninwhileheorsheisaway?Onestepistomakesurethatthehousehasalive-inlook.Livingroomshadescouldbepulleddownonlyhalf-away.Bedroomsthatusuallyhavetheshadespulleddownatnightshouldbeleftdown.Anotheristomakesurethatalloutsidelooksarethedead-belt（带）type.Stillanotheristoleaveseverallow-watt（瓦）lightsburningandmakesurethatoneisinthekitchen.Lightsthatturnonandoffautomatically（自动地）arethebest.Then,too,itisagoodideatoleavearadioturnedintoatalkingstation.Anytypeofconversationmakesaburglar（盗贼）thinktwicebeforetryingtoenter.Finally,whileawayonvacation,makesurethatnothingcollectedinthefrontorbackofthehouse.Makecertainthatthenewspaperisstoppedandthatatrustedneighborhasbeenaskedtopickuptheposts.27.Whatisthemeaningof“live-in”inthispassage?A.Wornout.B.Livelyandcheerful.C.Fedon.D.Presentlytakenbypeople.28.Theauthoradvisespeopleto.A.pulltheliving-roomshadesdownatnightB.leaveaguarddogtiedupontheproperty（财产）C.askaneighbortopickupthedailypostD.makesurethenewspaperisdelivered29.Themostimportantroomtoleavealightburninginisthe.A.bedroomB.bathroomC.living-roomD.kitchen30.Whyisitagoodideatoleavetheradioturnedtoatalkingstation?A.Soonewon’tfeellonelyorafraid.B.Soaburglarcan’tbesurewhetherornotth