2022年辽宁省铁岭市县蔡牛中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年辽宁省铁岭市县蔡牛中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelockinmybag__________meofnotlockingmycloset.A.recalled

B.remembered

C.reminded

D.told参考答案：C2.—Canthose________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?—Noproblem.A．seat

B．sitC．seated

D．sat参考答案：C略3.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_____.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.Soundgreat

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A4.Mostofusareinfavorof________hecameupwithatthemeeting.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whose参考答案：B5.Insucha______situation,wehavetobecarefulofwhatwesayandwhatwedo.

A.delicate

B.fragile

C.weak

D.flexible参考答案：A6.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday．—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting．A.it

B.one

C.which

D.that参考答案：B7.（2015·安徽）

heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.A.Where

B.AsC.Incase

D.Nowthat参考答案：A试题分析：句意：曾经让他感到想放弃的地方，现在他决心继续前进。A那里；B尽管，当，因为，随着；C以防；D既然。where表示地点，引导让步状语从句；as引导让步状语从句常用倒装，即triedashehas；incase表目的；nowthat表原因。这里指让他感到想放弃的地方，故选A。【名师点睛】这里考查状语从句的连接词，做状语从句类的题目，需要理解句意，然后判断前后分句的逻辑关系，进而选出相应的连接词。where在此引导地点状语从句，类似的句子有：Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。8.Up

to

now,

I______

as

far

asthe

fifth

chapterof“The

War

and

Peace”.A.amreading

B.have

read

C.hadread

D.read参考答案：B时态题的关键是抓住句中的一些关键的时间状语。本题考察时态的关键是句中的时间状语uptonow直到现在，该时间状语所引导的从句通常都是和现在完成时连用，故本题选择B项。句意：直到现在，我已经读了《战争与和平》这本书的第五章了。【考点】考察时态【举一反三】〖10山东〗Uptonow,theprogram_______thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.A.wouldsave

B.saves

C.hadsaved

D.hassaved〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查动词时态的用法。〖解析〗句意应为“截止到现在,这个项目已经挽救了成千上万的本来会死去的孩子的生命。”uptonow是现在完成时态的标志,所以空格处使用现在完成时态。9.I’dprefertomyjudgementuntilIknowallthefacts.A.reserve

B.observe C.preserve D.deserve参考答案：A10..Itwaslastnight____IsawJohnattheairport.A.when

B.whereC.that

D.which参考答案：C略11.Haveyougotany______tomake?A.impressions

B.comments

C.reactions

D.opinions参考答案：B略12.—Tom,youaresmokingagain?----_____?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.SoWhat

B.Howcome

C.Whynot

D.Whatfor参考答案：A13.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.A.astwiceasthatone

B.twiceasalargetownasthatC.twiceaslargerasthatone

D.twiceaslargeatownasthat参考答案：D考查倍数的表达形式。倍数的表达方式之一为：倍数+as+adj./adv.+n.，在该表达方式中，as…as之间要填形容词或副词的原级，如果之中有名词的话，其语序应为as+adj.+a+n.+as，结合选项，D选项正确。B选项的正确说法为：twiceaslargeatownasthat。【点睛】倍数的表达方式：1.倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+比较对象

2.倍数+比较级+than+比较对象

3.倍数+the+n.+of+比较对象（这类名词包括size，width，depth，length）。注意，这些表达方式中，倍数都要放在最前面。14.ThesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingand

toformitsowngovernment.A．brokeout

B．brokeup

C．brokeaway

D．brokeoff参考答案：C15.Sometimespeoplejustbelievewhattheysee,______therealitymaybedifferent.

A.asif

B.eventhough

C.since

D.unless参考答案：B16.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas____________fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutoff B.cutout C.cutup D.cutthrough参考答案：A17.Idoenjoy___whenevermyformerpupilscometoseeme.A.them

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearit___41___(speak).Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakit___42___(correct)withconfidenceandwithouthesitation.Thirdly,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentences___43___aregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasyway___44___(get)succeedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughsimplytomemorize___45___(rule)fromagrammarbook.Itisnotuse___46___(learn)byheartlonglistsofwordsandtheir___47___(mean),studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearesatisfied___48___onlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”___49___(be)agoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudying___50___newlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.参考答案：41.spoken

42.correctly

43.that/which

44.toget

45.rules

46.1earning

47.meaning/meanings

48.with

49.is

50.a本文讲透彻地了解一门外语需要四个步骤并说明学外语要有很好的记忆力，而记忆力是在语言使用、实践中获得的。41.考察句式hearsbdosth因为是被动句式故用speak的过去分词形式spoken42.考察副词的用法前文有动词speak故用correct的副词形式correctly43.考察定语从句，先行词是sentences，定语从句中又缺少主语，故填that/which44.考查句式thereisnowaytodosth故填toget

45.考察名词形式前文没有冠词而rule是可数名词所以应用其复数形式rules46.考察固定句式Itisnouse+doing故填learning47.考察动词的形式their后面用名词形式mean的名词为meaning既可数也不可数故填meaning/meanings48.考察介词with用法besatisfiedwithsth

故填with49.考察be动词用法Learnthroughuse是一种观念，看做单数故填is50.考察冠词用法后文language为单数故填a三、阅读理解19.Theterm“Industry4.0”referstothefourthindustrialrevolution.Thefirstindustrialrevolutionwastheproductionofgoodswithmachineslikesteamengines,whichwasfollowedbythesecondindustrialrevolutionthatintroducedmassproductionwiththehelpofelectricpower,followedbythedigitalrevolution—theuseofelectronicsandITinproduction.Industry4.0isahigh-techproject,whichpromotesthecomputerizationofmanufacturing(制造业).ThebasicprincipleofIndustry4.0isthatbyconnectingmachines,workpiecesandsystems,wearecreatingintelligentnetworksalongtheentirevaluechainthatcancontroleachotherautomatically.ThegoalistheSmartFactory,whichadaptswellandusesresourcesefficientlyaswellaslinkingcustomersandbusinesspartnerswithgreatintelligence.TechnologicalbasesaretheInternetsystemsandadvancedfactories.ExpertsbelievethatIndustry4.0couldbearealityinabout10to20years.So,whateffectsdoesthischangehaveontheclassicmanufacturing?Accordingtoanexpert,“itishighlylikelythattheworldofproductionwillbecomemoreandmorenetworkeduntileverythingisconnectedwitheverythingelse.”Networksandprocesseshavesofarbeenlimitedtoonefactory.ButinthetimeofIndustry4.0,theboundaries(界限)ofindividualfactorieswillmostlikelynolongerexist.Instead,theywillbeliftedinordertointer-connectmultiplefactoriesorevengeographicalregions.HowisanIndustry4.0factorydifferentfromatoday’sfactory?Incurrentindustryenvironment,providinghigh-endqualityserviceorproductwiththeleastcostisthekeytosuccess.Factoriesaretryingtoincreasetheirprofitasmuchaspossible.InthetimeofIndustry4.0,variousdatasourcesareavailabletoprovideworthwhileinformationaboutdifferentaspectsofthefactory.Usingdataforunderstandingthecurrentconditionandcheckingfaultsandfailuresisanaturalthing.Thesharingofinformationaroundtheclockandaroundtheglobewillenabletheseconnectedsystemstomanagethemselvesindependently,workmoreefficientlyandidentifyanyerrorsquickly.ThegoodnewsisthatEuropeismuchbetterpreparedfortheIndustry4.0revolutionthanonemightthink.Europewillpositionitselfasapioneerinthefourthrevolution.Industry4.0isaprojectinthehigh-techstrategyoftheGermangovernment.Meanwhile,intheU.S.,somecompaniesarealsoworkinghardonit.Butthesuccessofindustrydependsonwhetherbusinessandpoliticscanworktogether.It’snotonlypoliticsthatneedstohelpopenthedoorforIndustry4.0.Everycompanyisadvisedtoseizethenewdigitalopportunities.

67.WhatmarksthecomingofIndustry4.0?A.Steamengines.

B.Massproduction.

C.Intelligentnetworks.

D.Useofelectronics.68.Industry4.0willprobablyresultin________intheworldofmanufacturing.

A.everythingconnectedwitheverythingelseB.productionlimitedtoanindividualfactory

C.networksandprocessesnolongerexisting D.classicfactoriesstoppingtheircompetition69.What’s

the

meaning

of

the

underlined

part

in

Para.

4?A.Sharinginformationoftheworldtime.B.

Global

news

broadcast

at

any

time.C.

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