广东省云浮市三塘中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

广东省云浮市三塘中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Only___dothejobandonlyinthisway_____dothejobwell.A.canhe,canhe

B.hecan,canhe

C.hecan,hecan

D.canhe,hecan参考答案：B2.______yourhelp,wewouldn’thavedonetheworksowell.A.Butfor

B.Exceptfor

C.Ifonly

D.Onlyif参考答案：C3.—Jim!Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?—Oh.Likealog.Neverslept________almostwithinamonth.

A.well

B.better

C.best

D.worse参考答案：B

4.--HI,Tom.It’salongtimesincewemetlasttime.Iseverythinggoingwell?--Oh,I_____forthefinalexaminationforweeksandIwillbefreenextweek.--Goodluck!A.review

B.reviewed

C.amreviewing

D.havebeenreviewing参考答案：D略5.Mrs.Chenis______paper-cuttingexpert,whomIinterviewedformyarticleon_____ChineseArt.

A.a,the

B.an,/

C.a,/

D.an,the参考答案：C略6.Daniel'sfamily

theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoyC.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying参考答案：D7.SinceCanadaisamulticulturalcountry,anumberofoverseasstudentsfinditeasyto______thelifetherewithinacoupleofmonths.A.putupwith

B.getalongwithC.teamupwith

D.fitinwith参考答案：D8._____wasknowntothemthatBobhadbrokenhispromise____hewouldgivethemarise.A.What;what

B.It;which

C.As;that

D.It;that参考答案：D9.—Howlong_______

inShanghai?

—Iwillbethereattendingaconferenceandgivingaspeech,whichwilltakeabout3days.

A.haveyoustayed

B.areyoustaying

C.doyoustay

D.didyoustay参考答案：B10.Itisrequiredbylawthatthechildrenabovesixyearsoldinourcountry________toschooltoreceiveeducation.A．wouldbesent

B．aresent

C．besent

D．willbesent参考答案：C11.Therewassomethingwrongwithourcar,sowehadtogo_______onfoottothevillage.

A.alltheway

B.atalltimes

C.alltheplaces

D.alltheroads参考答案：A12.ItwasApril29,2011__________PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before参考答案：B13.Motherwentshopping,_________Ididsomecleaninginthehouse.A.meanwhile

B.meantime

C.andmeanwhile

D.inthemeantime参考答案：C14.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto________healthyeatinghabits.

A.grow

B.develop

C.increase

D.raise参考答案：B15.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案：A16.Onlywhen_________thewholetruth.

A.didhereturn,didwefind

B.hereturned,didwefind

C.didhereturn,wefound

D.hereturned,wefound参考答案：B17.Ithasbeen___thatallthestudentsshouldremainintheirseatsuntilthepapersarecollected.

A.announced

B.noticed

C.informed

D.looked参考答案：A

二、新的题型18.IhappenedtobewalkingalongthecitystreetwhenIsetmysightonabakery,whereamanwithatallhatismaking___46___cake,soIstopped___47___(watch)howitwasmade.Afterwatchingitforseveraltimesforthenextfew___48___(day),Idecidedtomakeonemyself.WitheverythingIneeded___49___(prepare),Ibegantocarryoutthewholeprocess___50___thehelpoftheinstructionbookwithout___51___(interrupt).Afterthreetimesoffailure,Ifinallymadeitandcouldn’tbemore___52___(excite)Fromthisexperience,___53___Ihavelearntisthataslongasyoutry,Godwillalwaysbeonyourside;onthecontrary,ifyoujustdothingshalfway,only___54___(leave)therestunfinished,theregretswill___55___(definite)comeafteryou.参考答案：46.a

47.towatch

48.days

49.prepared

50.with

51.beinginterrupted/interruption

52.excited

53.what

54.leaving

55.definitely本文介绍了作者在一个偶然经过的面包房里学做面包的故事。46.考查冠词。句意：我注意到一个带着高帽的男士正在做一个蛋糕。名词cake是可数名词，此处用不定冠词a表示“一个”，故填a.47.考查不定式。此处用动词不定式表目的，故填towatch.48.考查名词。可数名词day前有修饰语few，所以要用复数形式t，即thenextfewdays（接下来的几天），故填days.49.考查过去词。With的复合结构，过去分词prepared作宾语补足语，与宾语everything是被动关系，故填prepared.50.考查介词。固定短语：withthehelpof（在……的帮助下），故填with.51.考查动名词。句意：在让一切准备好了之后，我在不被打断的情况下开始实施整个过程。介词without后接名词interruption或动名词beinginterrupted，故填beinginterrupted/interruption.52.考查形容词。句意：我最终成功了，并且我非常兴奋。形容词excited（兴奋的）作表语，与人有关，故填excited.53.考查连接代词。由what引导的主语从句，连接代词what在从句中作learnt的宾语，故填what.54.考查现在分词。句意：如果你只是半途而废，结果只剩未完成的，那么遗憾一定会跟着你而来。现在分词leaving作结果状语，与主语you是主动关系，故填leaving.55.考查副词。此处要用副词definitely作状语，修饰谓语动词，故填definitely.三、阅读理解19.Thewordproactivityisfairlycommoninmanagementliterature,butyouwon'tfinditinthedictionary.Itmeansthatasahumanbeingyoutakeresponsibilityforyourownlife．Lookatthewordresponsibility:abilitytochooseyourresponse,response-ability.Effectivepeopleareproactivebecausetheytakeresponsibility.Theirbehaviorisaproductoftheirowndecisions,basedonvalues,ratherthanbeingaproductoftheirownconditions,basedonfeelings．Forinstance,youareplanningapicnicwithyourfamily．You'reexcited．Youhaveallthepreparations．You'vedecidedwheretogo,andthenitbecomesstormy,killingyourplan．Proactivepeoplecarryweatherwithinthem.Theyrealizewhattheirpurposereallywas,andtheycreativelyhaveapicnicelsewhereevenifit'sintheirownbasementwithsomespecialgames,andmakethebestofthatsituation．Theoppositeofbeingproactiveistobereactive．Reactivepeoplewouldsay,"What'stheuse?""Wecan'tdoanything．""Ohthisissoupsettingafterallofourpreparationsandarrangements."Theytrytopersuadethepeoplearoundthemandusuallythepicnicwillbecancelled．Beingproactiveisreallyjustbeingtruetoyourhumannature.Yourbasicnatureistoact,andnottobeactedupon．That'strue,despitewidelyacceptedtheoriesofdeterminismusedtoexplainhumannature.Determinismsaysthatyoudon'treallychooseanythingandthatwhatyoucallchoicesarenothingmorethanautomaticresponsestooutsideconditions．Thelanguageofreactivepeopleislike:"Ican't．""Don'thavetime．""Ihaveto．""Imust．"Thewholespiritofthatlanguageisthetransferofresponsibility．Theythinkthingsaredeterminedbytheirenvironment,orbytheirconditions,orbytheirconditioningortheirgeneticmakeup．Psychologically,peoplewhobelievetheyaredeterminedwillproducetheevidencetosupportthebelief,andtheyincreasinglyfeelvictimizedandoutofcontrol．They'renotinchargeoftheirlifeatall．Onthecontrary,aproactivepersonexercisesfreewill,thefreedomtochoosetheresponsethatbestappliestohisvalues．Inthatway,hegainscontroloverthecircumstances,ratherthanbeingcontrolledbythem．32.Accordingtothepassage,aproactiveperson'sbehaviorcanresultfrom______．A.theenvironment B.aninnerbeliefC.thegeneticmakeup D.atemporaryfeeling33.Whenapicnicplanisthreatenedbyasuddenstorm,reactivepeoplewillprobably____．A.havethepicnicasplannedB.makethebestofthepicnicC.complainandgiveupthepicnicD.findsomewhereelseforthepicnic34.Whatdoes"carryweatherwithinthem"inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.Managetoimprovetheweather．B.Giveintotheweatherpassively．C.Stresstheinfluenceoftheweather．D.Findasolutiontotheweatherproblems．35.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatdeterminists(宿命论者)______．A.acceptthingspassivelyB.areinchargeofthemselvesCaresimilartoproactivepeopleD.respondtooutsideconditionsactively参考答案：32.B

33.C

34.D

35.A这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了积极和消极人的区别，例如在遭遇天气不好野餐计划搁浅的时候，积极的人会想办法进行野餐，而消极的人会直接取消计划。积极的人行为动力来自内心，而消极的人去由周围的环境左右其决定。【32题详解】细节理解题题。根据第三段B