安徽省淮北市第二高级职业中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省淮北市第二高级职业中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iliketoreadstorieswitharather_____ending.

A.satisfy B.satisfied C.satisfying D.tosatisfy参考答案：C略2.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothechildren.A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.incredible

D.suitable参考答案：A3.Rarespeciesintheworld,______byhundredseveryyear,mustbejointlypreservedbyallcountries,orhumanswillencounterecologicaldisasterinthenearfuture.A.disappeared

B.disappearing

C.disappear

D.havingdisappeared参考答案：B4.Thesurveysuggestsmorethan90%ofthepeopleinthiscountry______thegovernment.

A.totrust

B.trust

C.shouldtrust

D.trusts参考答案：B5.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Richard________rideto________CapitalAirport.

A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D./;the参考答案：B6.Whatachainsmokersaysisoften______whathedoes.Ontheonehand,hesayshewantstoquitsmoking,ontheotherhandhecontinuestosmokeonandon.A.contradictoryto

B.familiarwith

C.similarto

D.againstwith参考答案：A7.Don’tbelievehim.Healways_______promises,butnever_______.A.does;keepshiswords

B.makes;keepshiswordC.has;makeshiswords

D.keeps;makeshisword参考答案：B8.Thedoorburstopenand________,shoutingwithanger.A.inrushingacrowd

B.rushedinacrowd

C.inrushedacrowd

D.inacrowddidrush.参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：门突然打开了，冲进来一群人，愤怒地叫喊着。介词in放在句首，句子用完全倒装，谓语rushed放在主语前面。故选C。9.Iworkinakeymiddleschool

theteachingqualityisamajorconcern.A．how

B．which

C．where

D．that参考答案：C本题考察定语从句。其先行词在从句中作状语，故选C.10.Thisphotobroughtmycare-freechildhoodbacktomymind

Iwouldspendlongsummereveningsplayingonthebeach.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A11.Iwanttohaveashortwalkwithyou.Couldyouaccompanyme_____.A.ifnecessary

B.ifpossible

C.ifso

D.evenifso参考答案：B12.Inasportteameachplayerhasaclearrole,andtherearefewoccasions______membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.A.why B.where C.when D.inwhich参考答案：C13.

Idon’tliketheway_____youspeaktoher.

A.that

B.which

C.inthat

D.where参考答案：A14.Ataroughestimate(估计),thiscountryis___________GreatBritain.A.threetimesasthesizeof

B.threetimeslargethanC.threetimesaslargeras

D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D15.Onhearingthenews,themanrushedoutwithouthesitation,______thebag_____ontheground.A．left,lying

B．leaving,lied

C．left,lay

D．leaving,lying参考答案：D16.Wefind_______arulethatpeopleinthewestgiveChristmaspresentstotheirsandfriends.A.this

B.that

C.them

D.it参考答案：D17.Time______,I’llarrangeforyoutomeetProfessorLibeforeyouleaveforJapan.A.permitted B.permits C.permitting D.tobepermitted参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36.____________

Whetheryouhandleapick(镐)orapen，awheelbarroworasetofbooks，diggingditchesoreditingapaper,

ringinganauctionbellorwritingfunnythings，youmustwork.

Ifyoulookaround，youwillseethemenwhoarethemostable

tolivetherestoftheirdayswithoutworkarethemenwho

workthehardest.37.____________

Itisbeyondyourpowertodothaton

thesunnysideofthirty.Theydiesometimes，butitisbecause

theyquitworkatsixintheevening，anddonotgohomeuntil

twointhemorning.It’stheintervalthatkillsthem.38.____________

It

alsolendssoliditytoyoursleep.Besides，itgivesyouaperfect

andgratefulappreciationofaholiday.39.___________Itdoesnotknowtheirnames.Nobodylikesthem.

Thegreat，busyworlddoesn’tknowthattheyarethere.40._____________

Thebusieryouare，thelessharmyouwillbelikelytogetinto,

thesweeteryoursleepwillbe，thebrighterandhappierholidays

youwillhave，andthemoresatisfiedtheworldwillbewith

you.A．Don’tbeafraidofkillingyourselfwithoverwork.B．Evenitsimplyspeaksofthemas“oldSo－and－So’sboy”．C．Thereareyoungmenwhodonotwork，buttheworldisnotproudofthem.D．Workgivesyouanappetiteforyourmeals.E．Eachthingthatwedoaddsanewdimensiontoourpersonality.F．Sofindoutwhatyouwanttobeanddo，andtakeoffyourcoatandmakeadustintheworld.G．Remember，youhavetowork.参考答案：GADCF36．根据后文句意，无论你拿起什么样的工具，都要工作，可知第一句应为“你必须工作”，故选G项。37．根据后面的例子可知，一些人死去了不是因为他们工作辛劳，而是太放纵自己，可知前面作者会告诉你，不要害怕过劳死。38．根据后两句都是表明努力工作带来的好处，特别是第二句中的also表明前面也应该是努力工作带来的好处，故选D项。39．根据后面的内容可知，世人不知道他们的名字，没有人喜欢他们。这表明前面一句提到了一些世人不赞成的人，结合选项可知选C项。40．前面表明世人不赞成懒人，后面提到做工作带来的好处，可知空格处会呼吁要开始工作，故选F项。

三、阅读理解19.ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)theThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianthanks-givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.41.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated

.A.inspring B.summer C.inautumn D.inwinter42.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere

.A.somepeoplefromEngland B.theAmericanIndiansCSarahJosephaHale D.GovernorBradford43.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe

.A.intheU.S.A. B.inGreatBritainC.