湖南省衡阳市 市第八中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市市第八中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ourneighbourhas__________________ours.

A.asabighouseas

B.asbigahouseas

C.sobighouseas

D.ahousethesamebigas参考答案：B2.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatallthebrokenglasses______beforeitturnscold.A.bereplaced

B.shouldreplace

C.mustreplace

D.mightbereplaced参考答案：A3.______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.As

B.That

C.this

D.It参考答案：D7.Don’twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften________findingacarwithnooneinit.A.comeup

B.drawup

C.runup

D.endup参考答案：D略5.SpeakinginaninspectioninYunnanProvince,XiJinpingsaidauthoritiesmust_______povertyremovaleffortstosupportthebuildingofarichandsuccessfulcountry.A.abandon

B.allocate

C.accelerate

D.appreciate

参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析A.abandon抛弃；B.allocate分配；C.accelerate加速；D.appreciate欣赏；句意：在云南调研中，习近平说政府应该快速消灭贫困来为分设富有的国家而做出努力，故选C项。6.Idon'tthinkTom'sremarksare________；heisnotsupposedtosayso.A.inplace

B.inpeaceC.insurprise

D.introuble参考答案：A7.Allthepeople__A__themeetingwereveryimportant.

A.attending

B.present

C.attended

D.presented参考答案：A略8.Withoutourteam’sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek______suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn’tbe

B.won’tbe

C.wouldn’thavebeen

D.won’thavebeen参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：没有我们组的努力，上周的艺术展览不会取得这么大的成功。介词without意为“若不是”“要不是”，在这里引出虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词用would/wouldn'thavedonesth。故选C。9.---Willyoupleaserepeatyouridea?---Certainly.ButIthinkitcertainyou______yourattention.A.don’tpay

B.didn’tpay

C.weren’tpaying

D.aren’tpaying参考答案：C10._____aPartymember,healwaysputhisheartandsoul_____hiswork.

A.Be,onto

B.Being,into

C.As,onto

D.Be,into参考答案：C11.—YourunclespeaksEnglishveryfluently.—Sure.He______hiseducationinLondonforthreeyearswhenhewasateachertenyearsago.A.wasfurthering B.hasfurthered

C.furthered

D.wouldfurther参考答案：C12.Totheirgreatfear,theyfound_______intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.

A.theywerecatching

B.themselvescaught

C.theyhadcaught

D.themselvescatching参考答案：B13.ItisclearthatifwereadEnglisharticleeveryday，we________improveourEnglish.A．areboundedto

B．areboundto

C．bound

D．boundto参考答案：B14.Iadmirethosepeople;__________havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied.

A.with

B.becauseof

C.insteadof

D.inspiteof参考答案：

D

15.Don’tgettheplastictubeclosetothefire;it______easily.

A.

burned

B.isburned

C.burns

D.isburning参考答案：C略16._______inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait

B.Havingwaited

C.Havewaited D.Tohavewaited参考答案：B17.________naturalresources,itisoneofthepoorestcountriesinWesternEurope.A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Asaresultof

D.Infaceof参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Noonelovesmemorethanmyparents,especiallymyfather.Myfatherisstoutandstrong,severelookonhisfaceandkeenexpressiveeyes.Atfirstsightyoumayfeelhimhard___41___(approach).Infact,heisverykindandconsiderate.Ibelievemyfatherisa___42___(talent)man.Heisdecisiveandefficientindoingthings.Byhisowntalentsandyearsofefforts,he___43___(provide)thefamilywithagoodsocialpositionanda___44___()richlife.Besides,helivesinharmony___45___othersandneverquarrelswithanyone,sopeoplefromallwalksoflifecometomyhouse,from___46___I’vegainedlotsofsocialexperience.Butathomeheisastrictparentwhoishardonmeandhashigh___47___(expectation)ofme.Icanseethatmyidlingawaytime___48___(hurt)himdeeply,whileifIhavedonesomethinggreatandmeaningful,suchas___49___(write)abook,hewillbemoreexcitedthanme.IalwaysremindmyselfImustgoonandon,andnever____50____Igiveuphalfway.参考答案：41.toapproach

42.talented

43.hasprovided

44.ly

45.with

46.whom

47.expectations

48.hurts

49.writing

50.will/shall本文是一篇记叙文。讲述父亲是一个结实健壮的人，友好善良，用自己的天赋和努力为家人创造了好的生活，但是父亲对我严格，期待很高。我将不会辜负父亲的厚望，一定努力，不半路放弃。41.考查动词不定式。句意：乍一看，你可能觉得他很难接近。behardtodosth.做某事困难，此处是动词不定式toapproach作状语修饰hard，形容词后用不定式作状语，him是不定式的逻辑宾语，用不定式的主动形式表示被动。故答案为toapproach。42.考查形容词。句意：我认为父亲是一个有天赋的人。talented有天赋的，此处是形容词做定语修饰名词man，故答案为talented。43.考查动词时态。句意：凭借自己的才能和多年的努力，他为家庭提供了良好的社会地位和相对富裕的生活。根据语境，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，句子用现在完成时态，主语是he，单数第三人称形式，故答案为hasprovided。44.考查副词。句意：凭借自己的才能和多年的努力，他为家庭提供了良好的社会地位和相对富裕的生活。rich“富有的”，是形容词，副词修饰形容词，故答案为ly。45.考查固定词组。inharmonywith与……和谐，故答案为with。46.考查定语从句。句意：来自各行各业的人们来到我的家，我从他们那里获得了很多社会经验。此处people是先行词，指人，后面的非限制性定语从句缺少引导词，介词from后面缺宾语，介词后面指人用whom，指物用which引导定语从句，故答案为whom。47.考查名词复数。句意：在家里，他是一个严厉的家长，对我很苛刻，对我有很高的期望。expectation期望，是可数名词，“期望”不只一个，故用复数形式，故答案为expectations。48.考查时态。句意：我能看到我的空闲时间深深地伤害了他。过去发生的事情用一般现在时态，主语是time，谓语动词用单数第三人称，故答案为hurts。49.考查动名词。句意：尽管如果我做了一些伟大而有意义的事情，比如写一本书，他会比我更兴奋。suchas后面用名词或动名词做宾语，write是动词，所以这里要用动名词，故答案为writing。50.考查时态。句意：我总是提醒自己，我必须继续下去，我永远也不会半途而废。结合句意，可知句子用一般将来时态，故答案为will/shall。【点睛】主语+be+形容词（easy/hard/difficult/comfortable---）+动词不定式。这个句型中句子的主语就是动词不定式的宾语，动词不定式作状语，主动表示被动，如果动词不定式的动词是不及物动词，则动词后面要加介词。Thequestionishardtoanswer.这个问题很难回答。句子的主语就是动词不定式toanswer的宾语，主动表示被动。Theroomiscomfortabletolivein.这个房间住起来是舒服的。此处live是不及物动词，故在后面要加上介词in。本题第1小题，。此处是动词不定式toapproach作状语修饰hard，形容词后不定式作状语，him是不定式的逻辑宾语，用不定式的主动形式表示被动。故答案为toapproach。三、阅读理解19.Deardaughters,Mostparentstelltheirchildren,“Youcanbeanythingyouwantwhenyougrowup.”IfeelthesameandIsaythisoften.ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatrealizingyourdreamscomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.Girls,herearesomewordsofwisdomasyoumakeyourwayintheworld,fromanentrepreneur(企业家)andfromyourmama.1.Beopen-mindedtochangingyourpath(evenseveraltimes)alongthewayInhighschool,Iwantedtobeapolitician.IleftmyhometownandwentofftocollegeinWashington,DC.There,IdiscoveredthatIlovedtosupportwomen.IttaughtmethatI’mcreative,astrongleaderandgreatatmarketing.Asaresult,Imovedontobetheheadofanational

healthcare

nonprofit.

Becoming

a

mother

while

in

that

job

opened

my

mind

tolaunchingabreastpumpbag(储奶袋)business.NowIrunahighlysuccessfulcompanythatIstarteduponmyown.Figureoutwhatyouaregoodatandwhatyouarepassionateabout.Keepanopenmind;theinitial(最初的)pathyouchoosemayleadyouintootherareas.Don’twasteyourmoneyortime,butconstantlychangewhatyouare

doingprofessionallybasedonwhatyouarelearningaboutyourself.2.FailureiscriticaltoyoursuccessIwon’ttellyoutofeelgoodaboutfailure.Failurecanbeheartbreaking.ButIwilltellyouthateveryfailureI’vehadalongthewayhaslymademebetter.Failingthebigmathexaminhighschoolandgoingtosummerschoolwasembarrassing.Ieventuallypassed,andI’veneverfailedanexamagain.Ilearnedfromthatexperiencetoaskforhelp.Now,Iaskforhelpinbusinessallthetime.BeingpassedoverforasignificantjobopportunitythatIwasmorethanqualifiedforbecauseofunfairassumptions(beingtooyoungfortherole)hurtme.Ihadathree-monthpityparty.AndthenIwentoutandgotabigjobatanationalorganizationatage27.It’sokaytogetangry!Takethatandturnitintopositiveaction.I’mproudtobearolemodeltoyouasamomandanentrepreneur.IhopeIinspireyoutobelievethatyoucanbeanythingyouwantandyoucanhaveeverythingonyourlist.Itwillbemypleasuretowatchyourlivesunfoldbeforemyeyes.Love,Yourmom6.Theauthorwrotethislettertoherdaughtersmainlyto_____.A.shareherownpastregretswiththemB.tellthemhowshehassucceededinbusinessC.makesomesuggestionsfortheirfuturelivesD.encouragethemtobewhotheywanttobe7.Accordingtothearticle,theauthor_____.A.isasuccessfulpoliticianandentrepreneurB.isworriedaboutherdaughters’careerchoicesC.isagainstfrequentlychangingone’sprofessionD.thinksoneshouldbewillingtochangehisorhercareerpath8.FromtheletterwecanlearnthefollowinglessonsEXCEPT_____.A.Kindnessisrewarding B.Nosweat,nosweetC.It’simportanttoknowyourself D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess9.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherfailure?A.Weshouldn’tgetangrywhenwefail.B.It’simportanttoturntoothersforhelp.C.Workhardtomakesureyouarequalified.D.Don’tcaretoomuchabouttheinjusticesyouface.10.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribetheauthor?A.Passionateandflexible(灵活的). B.ModestandcautiousC.Caringandgenerous D.Proudandhumorous.参考答案：6.C

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.A本文为应用文。本文主要叙述了作者作为成功的女性，一位母亲，用自己的经历，对于女儿们的未来，出提了一些宝贵的建议。如要努力，思维要开放，根据自己的特长不断调整自己，找到适合自己的职业。不要害怕困难，遇到困难要敢于向他人求助。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatrealizingyourdreamscomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.”以及第二段“Girls,herearesomewordsofwisdomasyoumakeyourwayintheworld,fromanentrepreneur(企业家)andfromyourmama.”可知，作者想让她的女儿们明白未来不仅要有好运气、好时机，更要努力。因此作为一个企业的妈妈想对此给她们一些建议。也就是对孩子们的未来提出一些建议。分析选项可知C项（对他们未来的生活提出一些建议）符合题意，故选C。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个建议“Beopen-mindedtochangingyourpath(evenseveraltimes)alongthewayInhighschool”可知，作者认为一个人应该愿意改变自己的职业道路。以及“Keepanopenmind;theinitial(最初的)pathyouchoosemayleadyouintootherareas.”可知，作者认为要根据你对自己的了解，不断地改变你的职业。分析选项可知，D项符合题意，故选D。【8题详解