常见的英语单词词根

常见的英语单词词根Root整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（A与B）1)

aer,ar,含义是“空气，大气”aeroplane,aerial,

2)

ag,act,ig,含义是“做，动作”active,agent,reaction,

3)

alt,含义是“高”，altitude,

4)

alter,altern,altr,含义是“其它，变更”alternate,

5)

bio,bi,bion,含义是“生物，生命”biology,bionics(仿生学)

6)

brev,bri,brief,含义是“短”brief,abbreviation,abridge(节略)整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（C）7)

cap,capt,cept,cip,含义是“取，获”capture,except,concept,capacity

8)

ced,ceed,cess,含义是“行，让步”proceed,succeed,excess(过度)

9)

centr,centr,含义是“中心”concentrate,eccentric(偏心的)

10)

clain,clam,含义是“呼喊”claim,proclaim,exclaim

11)

clos,clud,含义是“闭合”conclude,enclose,include

12)

col,cult,含义是“耕耘”colony,cultivate,agriculture

13)

cor,cord,含义是“心”cordial,record,accord

14)

curr,cur,cour,含义是“跑，动作”current,occur,concurrence(同时发生)整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（D与F）15)

dic,dict,含义是“说，示”dictate,edit,indicate,predict

16)

doc,doct,含义是“教”doctor,document

17)

duc,duct含义是“引导，传导”introduce,produce,conduct,deduct(推论)

18)

fact,fac,fect,dic,dit,含义是“做，创造”factory,effect,profit,faculty,perfect

19)

fend,fens,含义是“打，击”defence,offence

20)

fer,含义是“搬运，移转”ferry,transfer,defer(迟延)

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（F）21)

fin,finit,含义是“终，极”final,finish,confine

22)

firm,含义是“坚固”firm,confirm,affirm(断定)

23)

fix,含义是“固定”prefix,affix(附加)

24)

flect,flex,含义是“弯曲”flexible,reflex

25)

flor,flour,flower,含义是“花”flower,flourish

26)

form,含义是“形”uniform,formula,transform,reform,deform

27)

forc,fort,含义是“力，强度”force,enforce,effort

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（G与H）28)

gen,genit,含义是“生产，发生”generate,generation

29)

gram,graph,含义是“书写，记录”telegram,diagram,photograph

30)

grad,gress,gred,gree,含义是“步，阶段”gradually,degree,progress

31)

hab,habit,hibit,含义是“保持，住”inhabit,exhibit,prohibit

32)

her,hes,含义是“粘附”adhere,cohesion

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（J）33)

ject,jet,含义是“抛射”project,inject

34)

jour,含义是“日，一天”journal(日记),journey,adjourn(延期)

35)

jug,junct,含义是“结合，连合”conjunction,junction(连合)

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（L）36)

labour,labor,含义是“劳动，工作”labourer,elaborate,collaborate

37)

lect,leg,lig,含义是“挑选，采集”collect,select,

38)

lif,liv,含义是“生活，生存”life,alive,live

39)

loc,含义是“场所，位置”location,dislocate(脱位)

40)

long,leng,ling,含义是“长的”length,prolong,linger

41)

loqu,locut,含义是“说话”colloquial,eloquent,

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（M）42)

mand,mend,含义是“命令”command,demand,recommend

43)

man,manu,含义是“手，手法”manage,manual

44)

memor,member,含义是“记忆”memory,remember,memorial

45)

mind,ment,含义是“心”mind,remind,mental

46)

merc,merch,含义是“贸易”commerce,merchant

47)

meas,mens,meter,metr,含义是“测量，度量”measure,meter,diameter

48)

min,含义是“小”diminish,minority

49)

miss,mit,含义是“派遣，送”mission,dismiss,transmit,missile

50)

mob,mot,mov,含义是“动”movement,motion,mobile,remove

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（N,O）51)

nect,nex,含义是“捆扎”connect,disconnect,annex(合并)

52)

not,含义是“记号，注意”note,denote,annotation(注释)

53)

onom,onym,含义是“名字”synonym,antonym,anonymous

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（P）54)

pair,par,含义是“a)相同，对等b)准备”compare,prepare

55)

pel,puls,含义是“追逐”expel,impel(推进)

56)

pend,pens,pond,含义是“悬挂”depend,independent,expense(支付)

57)

phon,含义是“声音”symphony,telephone,microphone

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（P）58)

plac,含义是“位置，场所”place,replace

59)

peopl,popul,publ,含义是“人民，民众”public,republic,popular,people

60)

port,含义是“搬运”export,import,deport(输送)

61)

press,含义是“压，压制”pressure,express,oppress,impression

62)

prob,proof,prov,含义是“实验，验证”prove,approve,

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（Q,R）63)

quer,quest,quir,quis,含义是“寻找，探问”inquiry,question,inquisition(调查，追究)

64)

rang,rank,含义是“排列”arrange,rank,

65)

rect,right,rig,含义是“正，直”correct,direct,erect

66)

riv,含义是“河流，流远”，river,arrive,derive

67)

rupt,含义是“破坏，毁坏”eruption,bankrupt,corruption整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（S）68)

sci,含义是“认识，知识”science,conscious

69)

scrib,script,含义是“书写，记录”describe,script

70)

sens,sent,含义是“感觉，情感”sensation,sentiment

71)

sign,含义是“标记，符号”signal,signature,design

72)

sembl,simil,含义是“相似，类似”similar,resemble,assimilate(同化)

73)

soci,含义是“结合，社交”social,association

74)

spec,spect,spitc,spis,含义是“看，视”inspect,spectator,conspicuous,respect

75)

struct,含义是“建筑，构造”structure,construct,instruct,destruction

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（T）76)

tect,teg,含义是“遮蔽，掩盖”detect,protect

77)

temp,tens,含义是“时间，时机”tense,contemporary,temporal

78)

tend,tes,tent,含义是“倾向,伸张”tendency,intension,extend,intend

79)

test,含义是“证明，证实”testify,protest,contest(争论)

80)

text,含义是“编织，构成”textile,texture,context

81)

tract,trail,含义是“拖拉，吸引”attract,tractor,abstract,contract(收缩)

82)

tribut,含义是“给予”contribution,distribute

整理ppt常见的英语单词词根（U,V）83)

us,ut,含义是“用，使用”usable,utilize,abuse84)

vac,van,含义是“空，虚”vacancy,vanity,vacuate(清空)85)

vad,vas,wad,含义是“走，去”invade,wade,evade(逃避)86)

vers,vert,含义是“旋转，反转”convert,inversion(倒转)，reverse,divert(使转向)