北京长辛店第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

北京长辛店第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whiledriving,youshould________yourattention________thewayyouaregoingalong.A．focus；to

B．focus；on

C．pay；in

D．fix；by参考答案：B2.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.________,youcangoontoUnitTwo.A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso参考答案：D3.Wewantedtofinishthetaskbeforedark,butitdidn’tquite

asplanned.A.turnout

B.makeout

C.goon

D.comeup参考答案：A4.I_______theFrenchwrittenpapersbutfailedintheEnglishoralexamination

A.gotthrough.

B.lookthrough

C.wentthrough

D.livedthrough参考答案：A略5.Shelookedveryangry.________,shemisunderstoodme.

A.Generally

B.Apparently

C.Altogether

D.Merely参考答案：B略6.Therecentfinancialcrisis_______intoconsideration,theJapaneseboss______backonthenumberofworkersworkingforhim.（

）

A.taking;cuts

B.wastaken;cut

C.taken;cut

D.totake;cutting参考答案：7.【答案】C

7.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.Totake

C.Take

D.Taken参考答案：C8.—Oh,Ihaven'tseenJaneforalongtimeandImissheralot.—______herthisweekend?A.Whynotvisit

B.whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit参考答案：A9.Mr.Smithapproved_______thecompany.A.metoleave

B.formyleavingC.ofmetoattend

D.ofmyleaving参考答案：D31.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew______withallbyourselveseveryday.A.deal

B.dealt

C.todeal

D.dealing参考答案：C略11.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild

heorshewants.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever参考答案：B12.______isevenmoreimportantisthattheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.When

B.That

C.Which

D.What参考答案：D略13.Ifpenicillin__________available,manypeople_________fromsicknessorevensmallwoundsduringWorldWarII.A.werenot,woulddie

B.werenottobe,woulddieC.shouldnotbe,wouldhavedied

D.hadn’tbeen,wouldhavedied参考答案：D14.．Shespokeveryconfidentlybecauseshewantedtomakeagreat

onheremployer.A.influence

B.pressure

C.impression

D.effect参考答案：C15.Sarahlookedat______finishedpaintingwith______satisfaction.

A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：C16.Formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomed____horsesandoxensufferingfromheat,thirstandstarvation.

A.tosee

B.seeing

C.toseeing

D.havingseen参考答案：C略17.

isfitforthejob?A.Whomdoyouthink

B.DoyouthinkwhoC.Whoyouthink

D.Whodoyouthink参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Testsandexamsassessnotonlyyoursubjectknowledge,butalsoyourabilitytousetheappointedtimewisely.___16___Do...___17___Trytoanswerthequestionsthatarcworthalotofpointsbeforethoseonlyworthafewpoints.Thiswillallowyoutospendmoretimeonthehigherpointquestionsthanthelowerones,whichcanprovideabigincreaseforyourfinalgrade.Moveonwhenyou’veusedupthetimeforaquestion.Sometimesitishardtodoit,especiallyifyouareaperfectionist（完美主义者）orsomeonethatlikestoprovideasmanydetailsaspossibleinyourtestresponses,___18___Otherwise,youmayfindattheendthatalargenumberofquestionsarestillunanswered.Don’t...Don’tallowyourselftogetstuckonaquestion.Youcomeacrossaquestionthatyouhavenoideahowtoanswer.Insteadofmovingon,youdecidetosittherefor20or30minutesannoyedoverit.___19___However,settingatimelimitforquestionsandstickingtothattimelimitcanhelpyouavoidthisproblem.___20___Whenyou’retakingatest,focusonthebigpicture.Yourmaingoalistoanswerallofthequestionsinthebestway.Don’tspendamountsoftimeproofreading（校对）yourwork.Itisthetaskthatisbestcompletedattheendifyouhavelimeleft.A.Focusonhigherpointquestions.B.Getanswerstothequestionsyouknow.C.However,youmustforceyourselftomoveon.D.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonthelittlethings.E.Thefollowingcanhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.F.Manystudentsfeelstressedwhentakinganexamination.G.Ifyou’vedonethisbefore,you’veactuallymadeamistake.参考答案：16.E

17.A

18.C

19.G

20.D这篇文章作者对考试中如何明智地使用指定时间，给出了自己的一些建议。16.考查语义理解。Testsandexamsassessnotonlyyoursubjectknowledge,butalsoyourabilitytousetheappointedtimewisely.这里提到了明智地使用指定时间，故选E。（以下这些可以帮你充分地利用你的时间）17.考查语义理解。由Trytoanswerthequestionsthatarcworthalotofpointsbeforethoseonlyworthafewpoints.可知这里意思是集中精力于高分的问题，故选A。18.考查语义理解。由Otherwise,youmayfindattheendthatalargenumberofquestionsarestillunanswered.可知这里意思是然而你必须强迫你自己往下走，故选C。19.考查语义理解。由Insteadofmovingon,youdecidetosittherefor20or30minutesannoyedoverit和However,settingatimelimitforquestionsandstickingtothattimelimitcanhelpyouavoidthisproblem.可知这里意思是如果你之前这样做了，事实上你已经犯了一个错误，故选G。20.考查语义理解。由Whenyou’retakingatest,focusonthebigpicture.可知与整体情况相对应的是小的事情，故选D。（不要花费太多的时间在小事情上）三、阅读理解19.Togetanextra14yearsoflife,don'tsmoke,eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables,exerciseregularlyanddrinkalcoholinaproperamount．ThatisaccordingtoastudypublishedthisMondayinthePublicLibraryofScienceMedicineJournal．Aftertrackingmorethan20,000peopleaged45to79yearsintheUnitedKingdomfromabout1993to2007,Kay-TeeKhawoftheUniversityofCambridgeandhiscolleaguesfoundthatpeoplewhoadoptedthesefourhealthyhabitslivedallaverageof14yearslongerthanthosewhodidn't．“We'veknownforalongtimethatthesebehaviorsaregoodthingstodo,butwe'venotseenthisbenefitbefore,”saidSusanJebb,headofNutritionandHealthatBritain'sMedicalResearchCouncil．“Thebenefitwasalsoseenregardlessofwhetherornotpeoplewerefatandwhatsocialclasstheycamefrom．”Studyparticipants（参与者）scoredapointeachfornotsmoking,regularphysicalactivity,eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesadayandmoderatealcoholintake．Publichealthexpertssaidtheyhopedthestudywouldinspiregovernmentstointroducepolicieshelpingpeopletoadoptthesechanges．Butbecausethestudyonlyobservedpeopleratherthantestingspecificchanges,itwouldbeimpossibletoconcludethatpeoplewhosuddenlyadoptedthesehealthybehaviorswouldsurelygain14years．“Wecan'tsaythatanypersoncouldgain14yearsbydoingthesethings,”saidDr．TimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganization．“The14yearsisanaverageacrossthepopulationofwhat'stheoretically（理论上地）possible．”“Mostpeopleknowthatthingslikeagooddietmatterandthatsmokingisn'tgoodforthem,”SusanJebbsaid．“Weneedtoworkonprovidingpeoplewithmuchmorepracticalsupporttohelpthemchange．”67．WhichofthefollowingDOESN'Tbelongtothefourhealthyhabits?A．Eatfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday．B．Doproperexerciseinthemorningeveryday．C．Drinkingalcoholintheproperamounteveryday．D．Havingacigarettebeforegoingt