河南省驻马店市韩集镇科达实验中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

河南省驻马店市韩集镇科达实验中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Overtheyears,someOlympicsportseventshavebeen_________andhavebeenreplacedbynewones.A.dismissed.

B.removed

C.invented

D.resigned参考答案：B2.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.A．what

B．thatC．when

D．how参考答案：A考查名词性从句。句意：警方已经找到了凶手在现场所为的充分证据。分析句子可知，此句是同位语从句，从句themurdererdidonthescene.来解释说明名词evidence。分析从句可知，从句动词did缺少宾语，故用what引导。故选A。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。本题属于同位语从句，分析从句可知，从句缺少宾语，从而判断用what引导。3.Bringanextrapencilwithyou___somethinggoeswrongwiththisoneduringtheexam.

A.incaseB.incaseof

C.sothat

D.inorderthat参考答案：A略4.Hehas_____goodknowledgeofmanyforeignlanguages,andoneofthemisEnglishwhichisalanguagespokenbymanypeoplein_____world.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the参考答案：C5.Iinsistedthatadoctor______immediately,butheinsistedthathe______illseriously.

A.shouldsendfor;shouldn’tbe

B.sentfor;wasn’t

C.shouldbesentfor;shouldn’tbe

D.besentfor;wasn’t参考答案：D6.----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.-----Well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendands

aroundallthetime.A.arecoming

B.hadcome

C.werecoming

D.

havebeencoming

参考答案：D略7.

Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto

A.rewards

B.prizes

C.awards

D.results参考答案：A8.Mostmuseumshavejustforlooking.Buttodaysomeofthemhavethingsforyoutotouch.Thesignssay,“______!”A.Betouching B.Totouch C.Dotouch D.Notouch参考答案：C9.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe______itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed参考答案：C10.--Ifeel____bitthirsty.--I’llgetyou____drinkofwater.A.a;不填

B.a;the

C.不填;a

D.a;a参考答案：D略11.Patienceisanimportant____ofahappyandrewardinglife.Afterall,somethingsareworthwaitingfor.A.lessonB.experienceC.purposeD.quality

参考答案：D略12.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you'dbetter________yourdoctoratonce.A.convince

B.consult

C.avoid

D.affect参考答案：B[2015·天津卷]考查动词辨析。句意：如果你对你的健康有任何怀疑，你最好马上咨询你的医生。convince说服；consult请教，咨询；avoid避免；affect影响13.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the参考答案：D14.—Morning!Isthereanythingspecialinyourmind?—Yes.HereistheLiptontea.WherecanIfindcoffee?—OK.That________alsobeonthisshelf,acrossfromthetea,madam.A.would

B.couldC.might

D.should参考答案：D句意：——早晨好！你有什么特别的需要吗？——是的，利普顿茶叶在这儿了。咖啡在哪儿呢？——夫人，它也应当在这个橱子上，在茶那边。此句要用should表示推测，意为“应该”，语气没有must强，但比can,could,may,might强。15.Idislike___whenstudentstalkinclass.A.thatB.it

C.this

D.you参考答案：B16.Iappreciate______ifyouwouldsolvetheproblemimmediately.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one参考答案：B17.－Canyou______meahandwiththeheavybox?－Withpleasure.A.show

B.send

C.lend

D.bring参考答案：C二、新的题型18.It’snormaltowakebrieflyduringthenight.36Butifyou’rewakingupduringthenightandhavingtroublefallingbackasleep,thefollowingtipsmayhelp.Stayoutofyourhead.Thekeytogettingbacktosleepiscontinuingtoprepareyourbodyforsleep,soremaininbedinarelaxedposition.Hardasitmaybe,trynottostressoverthefactthatyou’reawake,becausethatverystressandanxietyencourageyourbodytostayawake.3738Ifyouarefindingithardtofallbackasleep,tryarelaxationtechniquesuchasvisualization(想象),ordeepbreathing,whichcanbedonewithoutevengettingoutofbed.Remindyourselfthatalthoughthey’renotareplacementforsleep,restandrelaxationstillhelprefreshyourbody.Doaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity.Ifyou’vebeenawakeformorethan15minutes,trygettingoutofbedanddoingaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity,suchasreadingabook.Keepthelightsdimsoasnottothinkthatit’stimetowakeup.39Alightsnackmightrelaxyou,butbecarefulnottoeatsomuchthatyourbodybeginstoexpectamealatthatoftheday.40Ifyouwakeduringthenightfeelinganxiousaboutsomething,makeabriefnoteofitonpaperanddelayworryingaboutituntilthenextdaywhenyouarefreshanditwillbeeasiertoresolve.A.Makerelaxationyourgoal,notsleep.B.Putoffworriesandtroubles.C.Useaflashlighttogotothebathroomatnight.D.Infact,agoodsleeperwon’tevenrememberit.E(涂AB).Alsoavoidscreensofanykind-computers,TVs,cellphones,iPads.F(涂AC).You’llbemuchmoreproductiveandcreativeafteragoodnight’srest.G(涂AD).Agoodwaytostayoutofyourheadistofocusonthefeelinginyourbody.参考答案：36-40．DGAEB试题解析：本文介绍睡眠过程中会突然醒过来，如果长时间睡不着可以采取的一些措施。36．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据横线前一句It’snormaltowakebrieflyduringthenight．晚上偶尔醒了是正常的，可知有的睡眠好的人甚至不记得了自己曾经醒过的事情。选D。37．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据本段前两句Stayoutofyourhead．Thekeytogettingbacktosleepiscontinuingtoprepareyourbodyforsleep,soremaininbedinarelaxedposition．可知要想重新入睡最好的办法是专注于身体的感受。故G项“Agoodwaytostayoutofyourheadistofocusonthefeelinginyourbody．”与本段中心思想一致。38．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据横线后一句Ifyouarefindingithardtofallbackasleep,tryarelaxationtechniquesuchasvisualization,可知要尽量放松。故A项“Makerelaxationyourgoal,notsleep．”与上下文一致。39．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据横线前句Keepthelightsdimsoasnottothinkthatit’stimetowakeup．可知一切有光亮的东西都要避免。E项“Alsoavoidscreensofanykind-computers,TVs,cellphones,iPads．”中的avoidscreens与上下文一致。40．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据前句Ifyouwakeduringthenightfeelinganxiousaboutsomething,makeabriefnoteofitonpaperandpostponeworryingaboutituntilthenextday可知是把担心事情推迟到第二天。与B项“Putoffworriesandtroubles．”语义一致。三、阅读理解19.Itwouldbeatotallydarkworldwithoutyoureyesight．However,thereisalotwecandotopreserveoureyesight．Protectyoureyesfromthesun．Continuousexposuretothesun’sUVrays(紫外线)canseverelydamageyoureyesovertime．TheUVraysfromthesunwillresultinbrownspotsintheeyesorsomeeyediseases．InordertopreventharmfulUVrays，ifyouplantobeinthesunforextendedperiodsoftime，youneedtowearprotectiveeyewear．Practicediseaseprevention．Diabetes(糖尿病)isamongthefewdiseasesthatcancauseblindnessifleftuntreated，mistreatedorundiagnosed．Oneofthebestwaystopreventdiseaserelatedblindnessistopreventorcontrolyourdisease.Forexample．ifyouhavediabetesitishighlyrecommendedthatyoueatahealthydiet，checkyourbloodsugaroftenandtakemedicineifyourbloodsugarisabove150．AddvitaminAtoyourdiet．Thisconceptisusuallytaughtduringyouryoungeryears．VitaminAisrequiredfortheproductionofrhodopsinwhichisaneyepigment(色素)highlysensitivetolightthatisusedtoseeinpoor-lightingconditions．TogetyourhealthyportionofvitaminA，youcangotoyourlocalgrocerystoreandpickupcarrots，broccoliandothercruciferous(十字花科)vegetables．Visityoureyedoctorroutinely．Visitingyoureyedoctorcankeepyouuptodateonyoureyehealth．Youshouldvisityoureyedoctorforaneyeexamonceeveryonetotwoyears(moreoftenifyouwearglasses)tohelpyoukeepgoodeyesight．Youareadvisedtoseeyoureyedoctorimmediatelyifyouexperienceeyediseasesorsymptomslikelossofeyevision，eyepain，rednessanditchingaroundtheeyesbecauseprolongedeyediseasescanresultinpermanenteyedamageorblindness．66．Inwhichsectioninawebsitecanyouseethistext?

.A．Family．

B．Food．

C