上海市闵行区上虹中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

上海市闵行区上虹中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

It

isyour

wife

as

well

asyouthat

______

your

son's

bad

performance

at

school.

A．is

to

be

blamed

for

B．are

to

be

blamed

for

C．are

to

blame

for

D．is

to

blame

for

参考答案：D2.Despitethehealthproblemscausedbyhishugeweight,he______withmakingmoney.

A.wasstillabsessing B.stillabsessed C.wasstillabsessed D.stillhasabsessed参考答案：C略3.Shetoldherhusbandthatshecouldn’t_______therestofthehouseworkwithouthishelp.

A.getover

B.getthrough

C.getinto

D.getoff参考答案：B略4.Ittookhertenyearsto_______herpublishingbusiness.A.takeup

B.buildupC.pickup

D.standup参考答案：B5.________wewereworriedaboutwas_____theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution..

A.That,how

B.That,whether

C.What,that

D.What,whether参考答案：D略6.——Wouldyoumindkeep________eyeonmybabywhileIgoshopping?——Notatall.Besides,youhavesolovely_______kid.

A./,a

B./,the

C.an,a

D.an,the参考答案：C7.Hewon’tmindchangingtheplan；heisavery____person.

A.admirable

B.changeable

C.adopted

D.flexible参考答案：D8.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift_______hecomestovisitme.

A.bythetime

B.everytime

C.sometimes

D.attimes参考答案：B略9.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.serious

参考答案：A10.Thegirl______tofigureoutwhattheboy’sattemptwas_____bygivingherabunchofrosesbutwithoutsuccess.A.managed;X

B.succeeded;on

C.attempted;at

D.tried;on参考答案：A11.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：A12.MrsJane,whocomesfrom______Europeancountry,hasformedthehabitofattending______churchonSundays.A.an;不填

B.an;the

C.a;不填 D.a;a参考答案：C13.Beingafraidoffallingbehindthetimes,hehasalwaysbeenkeepinghimself___ofthelatestdevelopmentoftechnology.

A.instructed

B.

intended

C.

informed

Ddemanded参考答案：C略14.--WillyougotoShanghaitowatchtheshowthisweekend?--_____.A.Italldepends

B.Alldependson

C.Idependon

D.Justdepended参考答案：A15.he______youmorehelpeventhoughhewasverybusy.A.mighthavegiven

B.mightgiveC.mayhavegiven

D.maygive参考答案：A这里用mighthavedone表示对过去事情的虚拟，即“过去本可能----但事实上没有-----”，有劝告或责备的语气。16.Foralltheseyears,Ihavebeenworkingforothers.IamhopingIwill______myownbusinesssomeday.A.turnup

B.fixup

C.setup

D.makeup参考答案：C17.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushinglife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishard

.A.toslowdown

B.slowsdownC.tobesloweddown

D.sloweddown参考答案：A二、新的题型18.HowtoBeaPleasantPersonEachofuswouldlovetobeappreciatedforthepositiveemotionsthatareexhibitedaroundoursurroundings.____11____Thefollowingstepswillhelpyoutobeapleasantperson.Bemodest.Understandthatweallarehumans.Youmightberichorpoor,blackorwhite,shortortalletc.Butaboveallweareallhumans,whichmeansweareallemotionalbeings.Sotreatothersthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.___12___Byofferingaseattoanelderlypersonorthrowingthefootballbacktotheyoungchild,theinnerself-satisfactionyougetispriceless.Onceyoudoso,youwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.Don’tregret.Weallarereasonablebeingsanditisveryhumantodounreasonablethingsattimes.However,itdoesnotmeanthatweshouldregretwhatwedidinthepast.Everyexperienceisalessonwhichteachesyouwhattodoandwhatnottodoinfuture.___13___Forgiveandforget.Alwayslivinginthepastwillonlymakeonepainfulontheinside,whichwillreflectontheoutside.____14____Bydoingso,yourheartbecomeslight.Begrateful.ThankGodandtheUniverseforyourself,yourparents,yourfriends,yourclothes,jobs,food,homeetc.Andeverysmallthingmakesadifference.____15____Itwillmakeyouappreciatelife.A.Beinspired.B.Behelpful.C.Littledoweknowthatitisnotahardtaskatall.D.Sobeproudthatyouhavelearntalessononyourown.E.Tohaveapleasantemotionaroundyou,itisbettertoletgo.F.Ifpossible,expressyourgratefulnessforsomethingeveryday.G.Throwflowersatothersifyouwishflowerstobethrownatyou.参考答案：11.C

12.B

13.D

14.E

15.F

本文是一篇说明文，主要就如何成为一个令人愉快的人提出了几点建议．11.根据空格后一句"Thefollowingstepswillhelpyoutobeapleasantperson．"可知，下文讲的是怎样成为令人愉快的人；由此可知，E项"其实我们没有意识到它不是一件难事"引出下文话题，符合语境．故答案选C。12.根据空格后的"offeringaseat"和"throwingthefootballback"可知，本段主要介绍的是要伸出援助之手，这样你的自我感觉会很好；由此可知，B项"微笑着伸出援助之手"符合语境，故答案选B。13.

根据该段主题句并结合空格前一句"Everyexperienceisalearningwhichteachesyouwhattodoandwhatnottodoinfuture．"可知，我们不应该对做过的事有遗憾，因为每次经历都会教会我们什么该做，什么不该做；由此可知，D项"为你自己独自学到的经验教训而感到自豪"承接上文话题，符合语境。故答案选D。14.

根据该段主题句并结合上文内容可知，我们应该学会忘记过去；根据空格后的"Bydoingso"可知，此处应表示一种行动。E项"为了使周围能有一个愉快的氛围，最好放过去"承上启下，符合语境。故答案选E。15.根据空格前一句可知，我们每天都应该向自己身边的一切表达感激之情。F项"如果可能的话，每天都表达你的感激之情"承接上文话题。且与该段主题句"Begrateful．"以及下文"这会让你感激生活"照应。故答案选F。【点睛】...........................三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。HubertJosephSchlaflywasanelectricalengineerwhohelpedchangethewayactors,politiciansandotherpeoplespeakontelevision.In1950,heandtwoothermendevelopedtheteleprompter.Oneco-worker,FredBarton,wasanactor.Hehadanideaforatoolthatwouldhelptelevisionactorsreadtheirlineswithouthavingtomemorizethem.Theotherco-workerwasIrvingKahn.Heworkedasvice-presidentofradioandtelevisionat20thCenturyFox.Thefirstteleprompterinvolvedapersonwhoheldalongpieceofpaperprintedwithbigletters.Astheactorreadthelines,anotherpersonwouldmovethepaperaheadonthedevice（装置）.Theteleprompterwasfirstusedonatelevisionprogramcalled“TheFirstHundredYears.”Laterversionsusedtelevisionscreenstoshowthewordsthatweretoberead.HubSchlaflyandhisco-workersbelievedthatmanycompanieswouldwanttobuytheteleprompter.So,theylefttheirjobsandcreatedtheTelePrompTerCorporationtoselltheirinvention.In1952,formerPresidentHerbertHooverbecamethefirstpoliticiantouseateleprompter.TheformerpresidentwasspeakingattheRepublicanNationalConventioninChicago,USA.Forabrieftime,hestoppedreadingandbegantotalkaboutasubjectnotwritteninhisspeech.WhenHooverwantedtocontinuethespeech,thewordsontheteleprompterwerenotmoving.Hethensaidthemachineshouldberestartedandviewersbecameawareofthenewinvention.Manyreporterswroteaboutthatincident,creatinganewlevelofpublicity（宣传）fortheteleprompter.Soonmoreandmorepoliticiansstartedtouseittofacethetelevisioncamerawhilereadingpreparedstatements,insteadoflookingdownattheirnotes.Thenthedevicewasusedforalmostalllivetelevisionbroadcasts.64.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.AnewformofTVprogram.

B.AgreatUSelectricalengineer.

C.Theinfluenceofanelectricalcompany.