2023春季高考英语模拟试卷

春季高考冲刺卷英语试卷

阐明:1.本试卷分第I卷（单项选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题时，将第Ｉ卷的答案转涂到答题卡对应的位置。班级:____________姓名：_____________分数：_____________第I卷（非选择题，共105分）Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题，每题1分，合计15分)1.Isawyourfriend______.A.theotherday B.tonight C.forafewdays D.forafewdaysbefore2.Isuggestyoutellus______.A.whenstart B.whentostart C.whenstarted D.whenstartedto3.---Howmuchisit______?---$20,Ithink.A.spent B.worth C.cost D.taken4.Gas______,soIcan’tstartthecar.A.hasrunout B.hasbeenrunout C.runout D.wasrunout5.Rosetoldthemall______toOliver.Theydecidedtoofferhimhelp.A.thathadhappened B.whichhappenedC.whichhadhappened D.thathadbeenhappened6.Theseexercisesaredifferentfrom______,aren’tthey?A.thatyouexpect B.whatdoyouexpectC.whatyouexpect D.whichyouexpect---Whatwasthefilm______?---Itwasveryinteresting.A.like B.as C.for D.after8.Theriver,______arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.A.whichbanks B.ofwhichbanks C.whosethebanksD.thebanksofwhich9.---Wouldyoumindchangingthelargenoteforme?---Sorry,Ihappenedtohaveno______onme.A.smallchange B.anysmallchanges C.asmallchange D.smallchanges10.Idon’tbelieveeverythinggoeswellwithyou,______?A.dothey B.doesit C.don’tthey D.doesn’tit11.______wasawell-knownfact.A.Thattheirteamwasweak B.ThattheirteambeingweakC.Theirteamwasweak D.Iftheirteamwasweak12.______surprisedmemostwasthenews______ourteamwon.A.That;that B.What;which C.What;that D.That;which13.---Let’sgoandplayfootball,______?---That’swonderful.A.willyou B.doyou C.won’twe D.shallwe14.______heis,hewillbethinkingofyou.A.Wherever B.Where C.Nowthat D.Assoonas15.Thereason______hegavefornotcomingwas______hismotherwouldn’tallowhimto.A.why;that B.forwhich;that C.why;because D.which;thatⅡ.完形填空(共15小题，每题2分，合计30分)Mr.Robinson

had

to

travel

somewhere

on

business,and

as

he

was

in

a

hurry,he

decided

to

go

by

16.He

liked

sitting

_17_

a

window

when

he

was

flying,so

he

got

onto

the

plane,he

looked

for

a

window

seat.He

_18_

all

of

them

taken

except

one.There

was

a

young

man19beside

it,and

Robinson

was

surprised

that

he

had

not

taken

the

one

by

the

window.Anyhow,he

went

towards

it.When

he

__20_

it,however,he

saw

that

there

was

a

notice

on

it,written

_21_

large

letters,_22_

“This

seat

is

kept

for

proper

balance.Thank

you.”Mr.Robinson

had

never

seen

such

a

notice

before,but

he

thought

the

plane

must

be

carrying

something

particularly

heavy

in

itsroom,

_23_

made

it

necessary

to

have

the

passengers

properly

balance.So

he

walked

on

and

found

_24_

empty

seat,not

beside

the

window

25.Two

or

three

other

people

_26_

to

sit

in

the

window

seat

next

to

the

young

man,but

they

also

read

the

notice

and

went

on.Then

when

the

plane

wasnearly27_,a

very

beautiful

girl

_28_

into

the

plane.The

young

man,who

was

watching

the

passengers

coming

in,

29_

took

the

notice

_30_

the

seatbesidehim,and

by

this

means

succeeded

in

having

a

pretty

companion

during

the

whole

trip.（）16.A.air

B.water

C.train

D.bus

（）17.A.on

B.nearly

C.beside

D.far

from

（）18.A.wanted

B.found

C.thought

D.hoped

（）19.A.seating

B.seated

C.seat

D.sat

（）20.A.arrived

B.sat

on

C.reached

D.left

（）21.A.through

B.by

C.with

D.in

（）22.A.said

B.saying

C.spoken

D.speaking（）23.A.and

B.this

C.who

D.which

（）24.A.another

B.other

C.the

other

D.the

only

（）25.A.to

sit

B.to

be

sat

C.to

sit

on

D.to

be

sat

in

（）26.A.stuck

B.tried

C.managed

D.refused

（）27.A.empty

B.full

C.up

D.down

（）28.A.reached

B.stepped

C.entered

D.left

（）29.A.quickly

B.fast

C.slowly

D.soon

（）30.A.onto

B.away

C.off

D.upⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题，每题3分，合计60分)AOnceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant（仆人）.Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.Onemorning,whentherichmanlefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Therearetwobottlesofpoison（毒药）andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.Buttheservantknewwhattherichmansaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.31．Inthestory,______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.A．therichmanB．theservantC．bothAandBD．neitherAandB32．Therichmanknewthatitwas______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.A．thecatB．himselfC．nobodyD．theservant33．Therichmantoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because_______.A．therewasinfactpoisoninthebottlesB．hedidnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswineC．HewantedtokillthecatD．hewantedtokilltheservant34．Infact,______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.A．theservantB．catC．therichmanD．nobody35．Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.A．lazyB．stupidC．cleverD．kindBAt18,manyAmericanyoungpeoplegooffontheirown.Theygoawaytocollegeorfindfull-timejobs,andtheyoftenrenttheirownapartments.Somegetmarriedandstartfamilies.Thisindependence(独立性)islearnedfromchildhood.Fromanearlyage,Americanchildrenlearnresponsibility(责任感).Childrenasyoungas2begintoputawaytheirtoysanddressthemselves.At3,manychildrendosimplechoreslikesettingthetable.Usingmoneywiselyisalsotaughtearly.Assoonasachildunderstandsthevalueofmoney,heorshereceivesaweeklyallowance.Thisisusedforthingsthechildwants,liketoysortreats.Thechildcanspendorsaveit,usuallywithlittleguidancefromparents.Ifthechildwantsmoneybesideshisorherallowance,itmustbemadebydoingextrachores.Childrenaretaughtearlyinlifetothinkforthemselves.Theyareallowedtomakesomedecisionsandmakemistakes.Failureoftenteachesmorethansuccess.36.ManyAmericanyoungpeoplebegintoliveonthemselves_____.A.ateighteenyearsold B.fromchildhoodC.aftertheygetmarried D.fromanearlyage37.AnAmericanchildlearnto_____attheageof2.A.findafull-timejob B.fromchildhoodC.putawayhisorherownclothes D.dolotsofchores38.Theword“allowance”(inparagraph3)means______inChinese.A.奖品B.零花钱C.财产D.礼品39.Achildcangetsomemoremoneyby______.A.understandingthevalueofmoneyB.helpingtherichC.readingmanybooksD.doingextrachores40.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.theindependenceofAmericanchildrenB.thevalueofmoneyC.theguidancefromparentsD.failureandsuccessofAmericanchildrenCTherewasatimewhenmostpeopleintheUnitedStatesbelievedthatthetomatowasapoisonousfood.Inthe1820s,afarmerrealizedthevalueofthetomatoandwantedtomakeitpopular.Unfortunately,peoplewereafraidtotryit.Theythoughtthatifyouateatomato,youwouldsurelygetsick.“Eatatomatowithfish,andyou’dbetterhaveadoctorhandy.Eatatomatowithfishandicecream,forgetsthedoctorcallanundertaker.”Thefarmerdecidedtodosomethingsurprising.Heleteverybodyknowfarandwidethatonthenextmarketday,hewouldstandontheCourtHousestepsandeatatomato.Peoplecamefromallovertowatchhim.Thefarmerwaiteduntilalargecrowdhadgathered.ThenhewalkedquicklytotheCourtHousesteps,liftedabasketoftomatoesforalltosee,andateone.Another,athird,andhedidn’tdie.Farmershavebeengrowingtomatoeseversince.Boxesoftomatoesgotothemarket.Poisonous?Theyarejustwonderful,asmostpeoplenowagree.41.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Peopleoftenhavewrongbeliefs.B.Itiseasytochangepeople’sminds.C.HowtomatobecamepopularintheU.S..D.TomatoeswerefirstgrownbyU.S.farmers.42.Fromtheunderlinedsentencesinthefirstparagraphwelearnthatinthe1820speoplethought.A.fishandicecreamwereverygoodfoodB.onetomatohadenoughpoisontokillapersonC.onlyanundertakercouldsavethelifeofpersonwhoatetomatoesD.fish,tomato,andicecreamifeatentogethercouldkillaperson43.Thefarmeratetomatoesinpublicinorderto.A.showthathewasbrave B.showthattheywereeatableC.makepeoplebuyhistomatoes D.makepeoplebelievetheytastednice44.Thelastword“undertaker”inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.apersonwhosejobistotakecareofthedeadB.apersonwhotakescareofhisbusinessC.apersonwhodigtheearthD.apersonwhocanmakethedeadpeoplecometolifeagain45.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A.therewerewildtomatoesintheU.S.before1820sB.tomatoesweregrownforspecialusesinthepastC.therearestillsomepeopletodaywhonevereattomatoesD.tomatoesaregrownallovertheworldtodayDHaveyoueversuddenlyfeltthatsomeoneyouknewwasintroubleandhewas?Haveyoueverdreamedsomethingthatcametruelater?MaybeyouhaveESP(超感知觉).ESPstandsforExtraSensoryPerception.Itmaybecalledasixthsense.Itseemstoletpeopleknowabouteventsbeforetheyhappen,oreventsthatarehappeningsomedistanceaway.Here’sanexample:Awomanwasironingclothes.Suddenlyshescreamed,“Myfatherisdead!Isawhimsittinginthechair!”Justthen,atelegramcame.Thewoman’sfatherhaddiedofahearttrouble.Hehaddiedsittinginachair.Therearethousandsofstorieslikethisoneonrecord.Scientistsarestudyingthemtofindoutwhat’sbehindthesestrangementalmessages.Here’sanotherexample.Oneofhundredsofdreamsthathavecometrue:Amandreamedhewaswalkingalongaroadwhenahorseandcarriagecameby.Thedriversaid,“There’sroomforonemore.”Themanfeltthedriverwasdead,soheranaway.Thenextday,themanwasgettingonacrowdedbus.Thebusdriversaid,“There’sroomforonemore.”Thenthemansawthatthedriver’sfacewasthesamefacehehadseeninthedream.Hewouldn’tgetonthebus.Asthebusdroveoff,itcrashedandburstintofire.Everyonewaskilled!Somepeoplesaystoriesliketheseareliesorcoincidences.Others,includingsomescientists,saythatESPisreal.FromstudiesofESP,wemaysomedaylearnmoreaboutthehumanmind.46.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis.A.TheHumanMindB.AHorribleDreamC.ABigLieD.ASixthSense47.ESPletspeopleknow.A.abouttheirdreams B.abouteventsaftertheyhappenC.abouteventsbeforetheyhappen D.abouthearttrouble48.ThestudiesofESPcouldbeanimportantwayto.A.understandthehumanmind B.knowdeathinadvanceC.understandthefivesense D.avoidaccidents49.Theexampleofthemanshowsanabilityto.A.avoidtrafficaccidentsB.judgethegoodandbadofapersonC.knowabouteventsthatarehappeningsomedistanceawayD.senseadangerthatwillactuallyhappenlateron50.Inthisselection“coincidences”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.A.thingswhichdonothappenB.thingswhichhappenbyaccidentwithoutnecessaryconnectionC.thingswhichareonlydreamsD.thingsdreamedofonlybysickpeople第Ⅱ卷（共45分）A.Whatwouldyouliketohave? B.Whatagoodsurprise!A.Whatwouldyouliketohave? B.Whatagoodsurprise!C.Noproblem. D.It’sapleasure.E.Congratulation! F.Whynot?G.Takeiteasy. H.WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?1．A：Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.B：512.A：Doctor,Ihavegotaheadacheandcough.B：____52___.It’snothingserious.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.3．A：___________53_B：Iwanttobuyapairofsportsshoes.4．A：54B：We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.5．A：PleasetellTomthathewaswonthefirstprizeinthemathscontest.B：55Heneverdidsowellbefore.Ⅴ.阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。(共5题，每题3分，合计15分)SigmundFreudwasaworld-famousdoctorofVienna（维也纳）.Hewasalsoamanfullofhumour.Once,athis70thbirthdayparty,afriendaskedFreudifhecouldputhisworkintoseveralwords.“Well,”saidFreud,“wetakethesickoutoftheirtroubleandreturnthemtothecommonsuffering.”Asadevoted（忠实的）son,Freudoftenvisitedhisoldmother.HismotherusuallyspenthersummersinasmallmountaintowninAustria.TheKingJosefusuallyspenthissummersthere,too.Onedayinthesummer,abandwasplayingalivelytune（曲子）whenFreud’smotherwassittingatthewindowandwatchingthepeoplesinginganddancingonMainStreet.Theoldwomanhadapoormemory.Sheheardthebandplaying,butforgotitwastheKing’sbirthday.Freudwasvisitinghismotheronher95thbirthday.Hetoldhismother,“Mama,thebandisplayingforyourbirthday.”Shebelievedhimandhadawonderfulday.56.WhatwasFreud?________________________________________________57．WhatkindofpersonwasFreud?________________________________________________58．WheredidtheKingJosefusuallyspendhissummers?________________________________________________59.WhydidthepeoplesinganddanceonMainStreet?________________________________________________60.WhydidFreud’smotherfeelhappyonher95thbirthday?________________________________________________Ⅵ.写作(共20分)为满足人们日益增长的健身需求，我国政府于将每年的8月8日定为“全民健身日”。为了让这项活动愈加深入人心，某英文报纸举行了一场征文比赛。目前请你以“Let’sDoSports”为题写一篇短文，向该报投稿。内容提醒：1.Doyouthink