2022-2023学年河北省廊坊市香河县淑阳镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年河北省廊坊市香河县淑阳镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.____theproblemoflanderosion(侵蚀)gettingmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforawaytodealwithit.A.As

B.When

C.If

D.With参考答案：D略2.IthinkcomputersareextremelyusefulinourdailylifeandIcertainlycouldn’tlivewithout__.A.mine

B.it

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略3.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally__________inthenearfuture．A．runout

B．gooff

C．comeout

D．payoff参考答案：D4.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.realize

A.pyramid

B.responsibly

C.whisper

D.title2.produce

A.distance

B.dictation

C.increase

D.courage3.rather

A.bath

B.thinking

C.feather

D.something4.oxygen

A.damage

B.degree

C.recognize

D.sugar5.regular

A.apartment

B.park

C.similar

D.hardship参考答案：DACAC5.Thelookonherfacesuggestedthatshe

itbefore．

A．amazing，wouldn’tknow

B．amazed，hadn’tknown

C．amazing，hadn’tknown

D．amazed，shouldn’tknow参考答案：B6.改编Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,__________thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhich

B.duringwhich

C.fromwhichtime

D.forwhich参考答案：A略7.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof___othersactuallyunderstand．

A．why

B．that

C．which

D．what参考答案：D略8.—Lookatthenoisykids!

—Haven’tyouheardthesaying

?

A．There’splentyoffishinthesea

B．Allthatglittersisnotgold

C．Whenthecatisaway,themicewillplay

D．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush

参考答案：C9.—Howaboutdinnertonight?It'sonme.—______.A.Youarewelcome

B.Oh,I'dliketoC.Well,I'mafraidso

D.That'sallright参考答案：B10.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforliterature,whichmeantthathisworkshadfinallygainedtheinternational______.

A.approval B.recognition C.preference D.reputation参考答案：B11.—WhatdoyoudoasavolunteerinAfrica?—______!Therearemanypoorpeoplethere,whoneedalotofhelp.A.Little

B.Everything

C.None D.Something参考答案：B12.-----Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?

------I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected__________.A,hascomeup

B,wascomingup

C,hadcomeup

D,wouldcomeup参考答案：A略13.Theconservationareaisveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimalsandplants,whichwould______runtheriskofbecomingextinct.A.otherwise B.therefore C.though D.instead参考答案：A14.China’shighspeedrailnetwork

playsasignificantroleinChina’seconomydevelopment.A.withoutdoubt

B.inturn

C.onpurpose

D.byaccident参考答案：选A中国高速铁路网络毫无疑问在中国经济发展方面起着重大作用,故选A。15.Thelittlegirlcriedforseveralminutes______hermothercametocomforther.A.unless

B.while

C.once

D.before参考答案：D16.ThisisoneoftheoldesttemplesinChina.It

the9thcentury.A、isdatedfrom

B、isdatedbackto

C、wasdatedfrom

D、datesbackto参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Mymotherhasspentthepast9yearsworkingwithSpecialOlympics.Buther____16____oflove,compassionandpatiencestarted20yearsagowhenmyyoungersister,Natalie,was____17____.Yousee,mysisterismentallydelayedandhasalwaysrequired____18____help;helpthatmymothernever____19____togive.Mymotherdecided____20____aftermysisterwasbornthatshewoulddowhatevershecouldtogivemysisterasclosetoa(n)____21____lifeaspossible.SoNatalie’s____22____wasnotgoingtostopherfromlivingherlifetothefullest.Inthe20yearssincemysisterwasbornI’ve____23____mymomfightformysister’srights,andtherightsofthoselikeher,intheschoolsandcommunity.WhenourfamilymovedtoWashingtonStatein2000,mymothergotajob____24____apara-educatoratoneofthelocalmiddleschools.Mymotherhasalwayssaidthatiswhenhereyeswere____25____openedtoallthedifferentthingsthatwere____26____topeoplewithspecialneeds.ItwasNovember2001thatmyfamilywas____27____forever.Thatiswhenmysister____28____SpecialOlympics.Atfirstwewouldjustgoandwatchmysister,____29____wequicklystartedtogetmore___30___.MymotherandIstartedto____31____,andmydadwasthedriver.Wewere____32____involvedinbasketball,soccer,andsoftball.WhenmyfamilymovedtoIdahoStateinAugustof2012,weweresadto____33____thatoursmalltowndidn’thaveSpecialOlympicsteams.Sowhatdidmymotherdo?Shetookituponherselfto____34____teamsinoursmalltown.NowfiveyearslatermyfamilyisstillinfullSpecialOlympics____35____.Mymotherisnotonlymyhero,buttheherooftheover30SpecialOlympicsathletesinRigby,ID.16.A.quality

B.value

C.hope

D.story17.A.hurt

B.lost

C.born

D.raised18.A.small

B.extra

C.kind

D.mental19.A.hesitated

B.needed

C.decided

D.liked20.A.later

B.unwillingly

C.quickly

D.nervously21.A.interesting

B.special

C.normal

D.whole22.A.enthusiasm

B.disability

C.courage

D.strength23.A.watched

B.helped

C.heard

D.felt24.A.for

B.with

C.to

D.as25.A.never

B.hardly

C.truly

D.sometimes26.A.dangerous

B.available

C.difficult

D.strange27.A.changed

B.astonished

C.completed

D.settled28.A.left

B.visited

C.hated

D.joined29.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.since30.A.disappointed

B.involved

C.moved

D.fascinated31.A.coach

B.speak

C.prepare

D.act32.A.slowly

B.anxiously

C.gradually

D.actively33.A.letout

B.workout

C.findout

D.makeout34.A.breakup

B.startup

C.sendout

D.giveup35.A.mode

B.games

C.thought

D.states参考答案：16.D

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.B

35.A本文讲述的是一位母亲对精神残疾女儿的爱、同情和耐心的故事。作者妹妹精神上被耽搁了，而且总是需要额外的帮助，母亲毫不犹豫地给予帮助。Natalie的残疾并不能阻止她充分地过自己的生活。自从妹妹加入了特奥会，作者的家庭处于了特殊的奥运模式。我母亲在过去的9年里一直在为特奥会工作。【16题详解】考查名词。A.quality质量；B.value价值；C.hope希望；D.story故事。根据Buther____1____oflove,compassionandpatiencestarted20yearsagowhenmyyoungersister,Natalie,was____2____.但她的爱、同情和耐心的故事开始于20年前，当时我的妹妹Natalie出生了。故选D。【17题详解】考查动词。A.hurt使受伤；B.lost丢失；C.born出世；D.raised提高。根据Buther____1____oflove,compassionandpatiencestarted20yearsagowhenmyyoungersister,Natalie,was____2____.但她的爱、同情和耐心的故事开始于20年前，当时我的妹妹Natalie出生了。故选C。【18题详解】考查形容词。A.small小的；B.extra额外的；C.kind友好的；D.mental精神的。根据Yousee,mysisterismentallydelayedandhasalwaysrequired____3____help;helpthatmymothernever____4____togive.可知，你看，我妹妹精神上被耽搁了，而且总是需要额外的帮助，我母亲毫不犹豫地给予帮助。故选B。【19题详解】考查动词。A.hesitated犹豫不决；B.needed需要；C.decided决定；D.liked喜欢。根据Yousee,mysisterismentallydelayedandhasalwaysrequired____3____help;helpthatmymothernever____4____togive.可知，你看，我妹妹精神上被耽搁了，而且总是需要额外的帮助，我母亲毫不犹豫地给予帮助。故选A。【20题详解】考查副词。A.later后来；B.unwillingly不愿意；C.quickly迅速地；D.nervously紧张不安地。根据Mymotherdecided____5____aftermysisterwasbornthatshewoulddowhatevershecouldtogivemysisterasclosetoa(n)____6____lifeaspossible.可知，我的母亲在我妹妹出生后很快就决定，她会尽她所能让我妹妹尽可能的接近正常的生活。故选C。【21题详解】考查形容词。A.interesting有趣的；B.special特殊的；C.normal正常的；

D.whole完整的。根据Mymotherdecided____5____aftermysisterwasbornthatshewoulddowhatevershecouldtogivemysisterasclosetoa(n)____6____lifeaspossible.可知，我的母亲在我妹妹出生后很快就决定，她会尽她所能让我妹妹尽可能的接近正常的生活。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词。A.enthusiasm热情；B.disability残疾；C.courage勇气；D.strength力气，力量。根据SoNatalie’s____7____wasnotgoingtostopherfromlivingherlifetothefullest.可知，因此，Natalie的残疾并不能阻止她充分地过自己的生活。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词。A.watched观看；B.helped帮助；C.heard听见；D.felt感觉。根据Inthe20yearssincemysisterwasbornI’ve____8____mymomfightformysister’srights,andtherightsofthoselikeher,intheschoolsandcommunity.可知，在我妹妹出生后的20年里，我看到我的母亲在学校和社区里为我妹妹的权利和像她一样的人的权利而斗争。故选A。【24题详解】考查介词。根据WhenourfamilymovedtoWashingtonStatein2000,mymothergotajob____9____apara-educatoratoneofthelocalmiddleschools.可知，当我们的家庭在2000年搬到华盛顿州时，我的母亲在当地的一所中学找到了一份教育工作者的工作。故选D。【25题详解】考查副词。A.never从来没有；B.hardly几乎不；C.truly真正地；D.sometimes有时候。根据Mymotherhasalwayssaidthatiswhenhereyeswere____10____openedtoallthedifferentthingsthatwere____11____topeoplewithspecialneeds.可知，我的母亲总是说，当她的眼睛真正向所有不同的东西打开时，这些东西对有特殊需求的人来说是可以利用的。故选C。【26题详解】考查形容词。A.dangerous危险的；B.available可以利用的；C.difficult困难的；D.strange奇怪的。根据Mymotherhasalwayssaidthatiswhenhereyeswere____10____openedtoallthedifferentthingsthatwere____11____topeoplewithspecialneeds.可知，我的母亲总是说，当她的眼睛真正向所有不同的东西打开时，这些东西对有特殊需求的人来说是可以利用的。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词。A.changed改变；B.astonished使惊讶；C.completed完成；

D.settled解决，定居。根据ItwasNovember2001thatmyfamilywas____12____forever.可知，在2001年11月，我的家庭永远被改变了。故选A。【28题详解】考查动词。A.left离开；B.visited访问；C.hated厌恶；D.joined加入。根据Thatiswhenmysister____13____SpecialOlympics.可知，那是我妹妹参加特奥会的时候。故选D。【29题详解】考查并列连词。A.and和；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.since既然。根据Atfirstwewouldjustgoandwatchmysister,____14____wequicklystartedtogetmore___15___.可知，一开始我们只是去看我妹妹，但我们很快就开始更多地参与其中。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词。A.disappointed使失望；B.involved牵连；C.moved移动；

D.fascinated使着迷。根据Atfirstwewouldjustgoandwatchmysister,____14____wequicklystartedtogetmore___15___.可知，一开始我们只是去看我妹妹，但我们很快就开始更多地参与其中。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词。A.coach指导；B.speak讲话；C.prepare准备；D.act行动。根据MymotherandIstartedto____16____,andmydadwasthedriver.可知，我妈妈和我开始做教练，我爸爸是司机。故选A。【32题详解】考查副词。A.slowly慢慢地；B.anxiously忧虑地；C.gradually渐渐地；D.actively积极地。根据Wewere____17____involvedinbasketball,soccer,andsoftball.可知，我们积极地参与篮球、足球和垒球。故选D。【33题详解】考查动词词组。A.letout放出，泄露；B.workout制定出；C.findout查明；D.makeout理解。根据WhenmyfamilymovedtoIdahoStateinAugustof2012,weweresadto____18____thatoursmalltowndidn’thaveSpecialOlympicsteams.可知，2012年8月，当我的家人搬到IdahoState时，我们很难过地发现我们的小镇没有特殊的奥运代表队。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词组。A.breakup打碎，分手；B.startup开始；C.sendout发送，派遣；D.giveup放弃。根据Shetookituponherselfto____19____teamsinoursmalltown.可知，她自作主张在我们的小镇上成立了团队。故选B。【35题详解】考查名词。A.mode模式；B.games游戏；C.thought思想；D.states国家。根据NowfiveyearslatermyfamilyisstillinfullSpecialOlympics____20____.可知，现在，五年后，我的家庭仍然处于特殊的奥运模式。故选A。三、阅读理解18.Melbourne,Australia

Melbourneisahot-spottraveldestination,andit’seasytoseewhywithitsbeautifulbeachesandbusycitylife.Whyit’sagreatchoice:Australiaasawholeisconsideredasafedestinationforinternationaltravel,andbecauseofthat,manysolotravelersgothere.AsanEnglish-speakingcountry,youwon’tbefacedwithanylanguagebarriers.Melbourneiseasytogetaroundbecauseyoucanwalkorbikepracticallyanywhere!ThailandThailandisgreatforsolotravelers—perhapsbecauseitisoneoftheBuddhistmindsets,whichpromoteequalityamongthesexes.Whyit’sagreatchoice:Thailandisknownforitsfriendlyatmosphere,andasatravelhot-spot,thereareplentyofchancestomeetotherlike-mindedtravelers.Wellknownforbeingverycheap,especiallyinthenorth.Agoodchoiceifyouwanttogetawayonabudget.Thailandhasalottooffer,fromtheparty-centralBangkoktobeautifulbeachesandtropical（热带）jungle.HongKong,ChinaHongKongisagreatplacetorelaxforsolotravelersasitisfullof“Zenmoments,”suchasbeautifulgardensandTaiChiclasses.

Whyit’sagreatchoice:HongKongisregardedasoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld.Ifyou’renotwell-traveled,orperhapsabittiredofthingslikelanguagebarriers,HongKongisagreatplacetostart,asitmixesbothEasternandWesternatthesametime.

Bali,IndonesiaBaliisaspiritualplacewithyoga,spas,healthyfoodandbeaches.ThecombinationoffriendlypeopleandsplendidlyvisualculturehasmadeBaliIndonesianumberonetouristattraction.

Whyit’ssogreat:Youwon’tbetheonlysolotravelerinBali.Everyoneisknownforbeingextremelyfriendlyandyou’resuretomeetsomeamazingcharactersalongtheway.AsaHinduisland,Baliistheperfectplaceforarelaxingandspiritualretreat（静修）.TheSacredMonkeyForestinUbudisfantastic—ifyoulikemonkeys,anyway.28.Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A.They’recheaptotravelaround.B.They’regreatforsolotravelers.C.Theyoffergoodspasandyoga.D.There’renolanguagebarriers.29.Wherecanyouenjoybothconvenienttransportandbeautifulbeaches?A.Melbourne,Australia.

B.Thailand.C.HongKong,China.

D.Bali,Indonesia.30.WhathasmadeBaliIndonesiaNo.1touristattraction?A.Yoga,spas,healthyfoodandbeaches.B.Friendlypeopleandsplendidlyvisualculture.C.Meetingsomeamazingcharactersalongtheway.D.FantasticmonkeysintheSacredMonkeyForest.31.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Atraveljournal.

B.Abusinessreport.

C.Atravelguide.

D.Apressadvertisement.参考答案：28.B

29.A

30.B

31.C本文是地理知识阅读。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚墨尔本、中国香港，泰国等地的旅游景点特色。28.通读全文，并根据这四个景点中的关键词solotravelers判断这四个地方都适宜于自由旅行者旅行。故选B。29.根据文章Melbourne,Australia部分的首句Melbourneisahot-spottraveldestination,andit’seasytoseewhywithitsbeautifulbeachesandbusycitylife.和尾句Melbourneiseasytogetaroundbecauseyoucanwalkorbikepracticallyanywhere!可知墨尔本有美丽的海滩，也有便利的交通。故选A。30.根据文章Bali,Indonesia部分的第二句话ThecombinationoffriendlypeopleandsplendidlyvisualculturehasmadeBaliIndonesianumberonetouristattraction可知那里人们的友好和绝美的文化让它成为最吸引人的地方。故选B。31.A旅游记；B商业报告；C导游指南；D新闻广告。通读全文，可知该文章主要介绍了世界上四个著名的旅游景点，应该出现在旅游导游册中。故选C。

19.I’veneverbeenthekindofpersontosay,“it’sthethoughtthatcounts”whenitcomestogifts.Thatwasuntilacoupleofweeksago,whenmykidsgavemeapresentthatblewmeaway.Foryearsnow,I’vebeenwantingtosellourhome,theplacewheremyhusbandand1raisedourkids.Buttome,thishouseismuchmorethanjustabuilding.Inthefrontroom,there’sawallthathashundredsofpencillines,markingtheprogressofmychildren’sgrowth.Everygrowthstageismarkedingrey,witheachchild’snameandthedatetheyweremeasured.Ofalltheobjectsandallthememories,it’sthisonethinginahomethat’sthehardesttoleavebehind.FriendsIknowhavereturnedhomeafterworkonlytodiscovertheirwallofheightshasbeenfreshlypaintedover.Anewpaintjobwouldn’tnormallybegreetedbytears,buterasingthatevi