2022年福建省福州市市第十六中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年福建省福州市市第十六中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wearedeeplyimpressedbythegoalfromtheconference

theaverageincomewilldoublebytheyear2020.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whose参考答案：A2.Lawrence’snovelwasrejectedatfirst,butitlatercametobe______asaworkofgenius.A.acknowledged B.permitted C.adapted D.congratulated参考答案：A3.Duringsummerholidays,somestudentsalwaystake_______jobstosparetime

aswellasmakesomepocketmoney.A.specific

B.temporary

C.professional

D.permanent参考答案：B略4.Asuddenchangeintemperature_______tobringrainorsnow.A.gets

B.turns

C.hopes

D.tends参考答案：D5.Ihavemade______clearthatallofusarestronglyagainstsmokingintheoffice.A.this

B.it

C.that

Done参考答案：B略6.

____theendoftheperformancedidtheaudiencegetthechancetotakephotoswiththerespectableactor.A.At

B.By

C.Upto

D.Notuntil参考答案：D7.They_______intoseveralgroupsinordertopracticeunderwatersurvivaltechniques. A.setup B.splitup C.turnedup D.cameup参考答案：B8.______over90goalsthisyear,Messi(梅西)haswontheGoldenBallforthefourthtime.A.Havingshot

B.Whenshooting

C.Aftershot

D.Whenshoot参考答案：A9.—Iwouldliketopickupyoursisterforyou.ButIdon’tknowher._____?

—Amiddle-agedwomanwitharoundface,wearingaredblouse.

A.Howaboutyoursister?

B.Whatdoyouthinkofyoursister?

C.Whatisyoursisterlike?

D.Whatdoesyoursisterdo?参考答案：C略10.Thoughhetriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,______worked;hedecidedtoturntohistutorforhelp.

A．noneofwhich

B．allofthem

C．noneofthem

D．allofwhich参考答案：C11.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_____foramealtobecooked. A.laid

B.beinglaid

C.put

D.beingput参考答案：A12.Ithoughtherhonest

Imether.A.firsttime B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime D.bythefirsttime参考答案：C13.Itisgenerallybelievedthat______boymustlearntostandupandfightlike______man.A.a;a B．the;不填 C．the;the D．a：不填参考答案：A14.Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingat7:30onTuesdaymorning,____inthedeathofayounggirl.A.havingresulted

B.resulted

C.beingresulted

D.resulting参考答案：D15.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;a;参考答案：D略16.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.

AintentionBattemptCpurpose

Ddesire参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.AllofusinMonteVistaChristianSchoolknowwe’llonedayhavegraduationphotosfortheyearbooktaken.Asthetime___41___,thegirlsstarttohavea___42___aboutwhatthey’llwearandwheretotakethephotos,whiletheboys,___43___,hardlytalkaboutit.Asforme,I___44___formyphotostobetakenbythesea.WhenIarrivedthere,Imetmyphotographer,Annie.SheaskedmetomakesomeposesandI___45___heradvice.Afterthat,Iaskedifshecouldmakemelook___46___bytakingphotosinadifferentway,___47___I’mlessthan1.6meterstall.Tomy___48___,sheresponded,“Iwillmakeno___49___tomakeyoulooklikesomeoneyou’renot.Youlookgoodinyourownway.”She___50___thatshewouldn’ttrytopolishthephotoseither.Iwasshockedbywhatshesaid.Girlsalways___51___tolookperfectbyusingdifferentvisualangles.Whenyougotoaphotostudio,photographersalwaystrytohideyour___52___bytellingyoutostandinacertainway.Andpictureeditorscaneasily___53___yourlookbymakingyouappearanywayyouwantto.___54___,that’snotthecasehere.SeeingIwas___55___,Annieexplained,“Everyonehashisuniqueness.Youneedto___56___yourownbeauty.Youcannotliveinaworldof___57___photos.”ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadmetaphotographerwhodoesn’t___58___photosatall.Aftertheshoot,Isawthephotos—theyaretruly___59___andnatural.Butwhat’sevenmorespecialareAnnie’s___60___,whichwillalwaysstayinmyheart.41.A.shrinks

B.approaches

C.flows

D.develops42.A.reason

B.request

C.discussion

D.complaint43.A.bycomparison

B.inaddition

C.byaccident

D.inadvance44.A.searched

B.applied

C.accounted

D.arranged45.A.followed

B.declined

C.considered

D.consulted46.A.thinner

B.prettier

C.taller

D.stronger47.A.since

B.if

C.unless

D.while48.A.relief

B.astonishment

C.delight

D.satisfaction49.A.promise

B.choice

C.decision

D.attempt50.A.explained

B.swore

C.added

D.admitted51.A.desire

B.persuade

C.pretend

D.pay52.A.personalities

B.shortcomings

C.preferences

D.imperfections53.A.change

B.recover

C.expose

D.recognize54.A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Anyway55.A.discouraged

B.confused

C.annoyed

D.embarrassed56.A.describe

B.admire

C.foster

D.advocate57.A.artificial

B.color1ful

C.vivid

D.popular58.A.cut

B.organize

C.polish

D.exhibit59.A.difficult

B.especial

C.special

D.perfect60.A.actions

B.words

C.attitudes

D.skills参考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.A

46.C

47.A

48.B

49.D

50.C

51.A

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.B

56.B

57.A

58.C

59.C

60.B本文是一篇记叙文。我们所有人都在MonteVistaChristian学校知道我们有一天会拍毕业照。作者在拍毕业照时所得到的感悟是“每个人都有他的独特之处。你需要欣赏自己的美丽。你不能生活在一个人造照片的世界里。”【41题详解】考查动词。A.shrinks收缩；B.approaches靠近；C.flows流动；D.develops发展。随着时间的推移，女孩们开始讨论她们将穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩们几乎不谈论这个。故B项切题。【42题详解】考查名词。A.reason理由；B.request请求；C.discussion讨论；D.complaint抱怨。随着时间的推移，女孩们开始讨论她们将穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩们几乎不谈论这个。故C项切题。【43题详解】考查固定短语。A.bycomparison相比之下；B.inaddition另外；C.byaccident意外地；D.inadvance提前。随着时间的推移，女孩们开始讨论她们将穿什么，在哪里拍照，而相比之下男孩们几乎不谈论这个。故A项切题。【44题详解】考查动词。A.searched搜寻；B.applied应用；C.accounted解释；D.arranged安排。至于我，我把我的照片安排在海边拍。故D项切题。【45题详解】考查动词。A.followed跟随，按着；B.declined拒绝；C.considered考虑；

D.consulted咨询。她让我做一些姿势，我听从了她的建议。followone’sadvice按着某人的建议，故A项切题。【46题详解】考查形容词。A.thinner更瘦；B.prettier更美丽；C.taller更高；D.stronger更强壮。在那之后，我问她是否可以用不同的方式让我看起来更高，因为我的身高还不到1。6米。根据下文lessthan1.6meterstall可知，C项切题。【47题详解】考查连词。A.since既然；B.if如果；C.unless除非；D.while在---期间。在那之后，我问她是否可以用不同的方式让我看起来更高，因为我的身高还不到1。6米。此处是since引导的原因状语从句，故A项切题。【48题详解】考查名词。A.relief安慰；B.astonishment惊讶；C.delight高兴；D.satisfaction满意。令我惊讶的是，她回答说：“我不会让你看起来像一个你不像的人。你以自己的方式看起来很好。Toone’sastonishment使某人惊讶的是---，故答案为astonishment。【49题详解】考查名词。A.promise许诺；B.choice选择；C.decision决定；D.attempt企图。令我惊讶的是，她回答说：“我不会让你看起来像一个你不像的人。你以自己的方式看起来很好。故D项切题。【50题详解】考查动词。A.explained解释；B.swore宣誓；C.added增加；D.admitted承认。她补充说，她也不会尝试编辑这些照片。故C项切题。【51题详解】考查动词。A.desire想要；B.persuade劝说；C.pretend假装；D.pay支付。女孩们总是希望通过使用不同的视角来表现完美。故A项切题。【52题详解】考查名词。A.actions行动；B.words言语；C.attitudes态度；D.skills技能。当你去照相馆的时候，摄影师总是试图隐藏你的不完美，告诉你以某种方式站着。故D项切题。【53题详解】考查动词。A.change改变；B.recover恢复；C.expose揭露；D.recognize认出。图片编辑可以通过让你看起来任何你想要的样子来改变你的外观。故A项切题。【54题详解】考查副词。A.Otherwise要不然的话；B.Therefore因此；C.However然而；D.Anyway无论如何。然而，事实并非如此。故C项切题。【55题详解】考查动词。A.discouraged使丧失信心；B.confused使困惑；C.annoyed使烦恼；D.embarrassed使尴尬。看到我很困惑，安妮解释说：“每个人都有他的独特之处。你需要欣赏自己的美丽。你不能生活在一个人造照片的世界里。”故B项切题。【56题详解】考查动词。A.describe描述；B.admire钦佩；C.foster培养；D.advocate提倡。看到我很困惑，安妮解释说：“每个人都有他的独特之处。你需要欣赏自己的美丽。你不能生活在一个人造照片的世界里。”故B项切题。【57题详解】考查形容词。A.artificia人造的；B.color1ful多彩的；C.vivid生动的；

D.popular受欢迎的。看到我很困惑，安妮解释说：“每个人都有他的独特之处。你需要欣赏自己的美丽。你不能生活在一个人造照片的世界里。”故A项切题。【58题详解】考查动词。A.cut切割；B.organize组织；C.polish使发亮；D.exhibit展览。这是我第一次见到一位不喜欢修改照片的摄影师。故C项切题。【59题详解】考查副词。A.difficult困难的；B.especial特别的；C.special特殊的；

D.perfect完美的。拍摄结束后，我看到了这些照片——它们真地很特别，很自然。故C项切题。【60题详解】考查名词。A.attitudes态度；B.words单词；C.actions行动；D.skills技能。但更特别的是安妮的话语，它将永远留在我的心里。故B项切题。三、阅读理解18.Weareallinterestedinequality,butwhilesomepeopletrytoprotecttheschoolandexaminationsysteminthenameofequality,others,stillinthenameofequality,wantonlytodestroyit.Anysocietywhichisinterestedinequalityofopportunityandstandardsofachievementmustregularlytestitspupils.Thestandardsmaybechanged—noexaminationisperfect—buttohavenotestsorexaminationswouldmeantheendofequalityandofstandards.Therearegroupsofpeoplewhoopposethisviewandwhodonotbelieveeitherinexaminationsorinanycontrolsinschooloronteachers.Thiswouldmeanthateverythingwoulddependonlucksinceeverypupilwoulddependontheefficiency,thevaluesandthepurposeofeachteacher.Withoutexaminations,employerswilllookforemployeesfromthehighlyrespectedschoolsandfromfamiliesknowntothem—aformoffavouritismwillreplaceequality.Atthemoment,thebrightchildfromanill-respectedschoolcanshowcertificatestoproveheorsheissuitableforajob,whilethelackofcertificateindicatestheunsuitabilityofadullchildattendingawell-respectedschool.Thisdefenceofexcellenceandopportunitywoulddisappearifexaminationsweretakenaway,andthebrightchildformapoorfamilywouldbeaprisonerofhisorherschool’sreputation,unabletocompeteforemploymentwiththechildfromthefavouredschool.Theopponentsoftheexaminationsystemsuggestthatexaminationsareanevilforcebecausetheyshowdifferencesbetweenpupils.Accordingtothesepeople,theremustbenospecial,different,academicclass.Theyhaveevensuggestedthatthereshouldbenoformofdifferenceinsportoranyotherarea:alljobsorpostsshouldbefilledbyunsystematicselection.Theselectionwouldbemadebypeoplewhothemselvesareprobablyselectedbysomecomputer.61.Whatisthesimilaritybetweensupportersandopponents?A.Theybothlikeexams.

B.Theybothdislikeexams.B.Theyvaluestandards.

D.Theyvalueequality.62.Theword“favouritism”inparagraph3isusedtodescribethephenomenonthat________.A.brightchildrenalsoneedcertificatestogetsatisfyingjobsB.childrenfromwell-respectedschoolstendtohavegoodjobsC.poorchildrenwithcertificatesarefavouredinjobmarketsD.childrenattendingordinaryschoolsachievegreatsuccess63.Whatwouldhappenifexaminationsweretakenawayaccordingtotheauthor?A.Schoolsforbrightchildrenwouldlosetheirreputation.B.Therewouldbemoreopportunitiesandexcellence.C.Childrenfrompoorfamilieswouldbeabletochangetheirschools.D.Children’sjobopportunitywouldbeaffectedbytheirschool’sreputation.64.Theopponentsoftheexaminationsystemwillagreethat_________.A.jobsshouldnotbeassignedbysystematicselectionB.computersshouldbeselectedtotakeovermanyjobsC.specialclassesarenecessarytokeeptheschoolstandardsD.schoolswithacademicsubjectsshouldbedoneawaywith65.Thepassagemainlyfocuseson___________.A.schoolsandcertificates

B.examinationandequalityC.opportunityandemployment

D.standardsandreputation参考答案：DBDAB19.阅读下面两篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ImperialCollegeLondonTanakaBusinessSchool10NewProfessors,Readers,SeniorLecturersorLecturersImperialCollegeisamongthetoptenuniversitiesoftheworld,accordingtothe2008TimesHigherEducation．Havingdoubleditssizeinthelast4yearsandhiredworld—classscholarsduringthatperiod,Imperial'sTanakaBusinessSchoolwishestomakeafurther10academicappointmentsinitsdrivetobecomealeadingresearch—ledbusinessschool．Onlyapplicantswhohavepublishedintopinternationalmagazineswillbeconsidered．Excellentonesfromanyfieldofmanagementarewelcome,buttheschoolparticularl