igcse中文普通话15年前真题mandarin ese0547 sms

InternationalGeneralofSecondaryMARKSCHEMEfortheMay/June201405470547 HINESE(FOREIGN Paper2(ReadingandDirectedumrawmarkThismarkschemeispublishedasanaidtoteachersandcandidates,toindicatetherequirementsoftheexamination.ItshowsthebasisonwhichExaminerswereinstructedtoawardmarks.ItdoesnotindicatethedetailsofthediscussionsthattookceatanExaminers’meetingbeforemarkingbegan,whichwouldhaveconsideredtheacceptabilityofalternativeanswers.MarkschemesshouldbereadinconjunctionwiththequestionpaperandthePripalExaminerReportforTeachers.CambridgeispublishingthemarkschemesfortheMay/June2014seriesformostIGCSE,GCEAdvancedLevelandAdvancedSubsidiaryLevelcomponentsandsomeOrdinaryLevelcomponents.GeneralMarkingGeneralMarkingPrPleasenotethatitisnotpossibletolistallacceptablealternativesintheDetailedMarkSchemeprovidedinSection3.Youwillneedtoconsiderallalternativeanswersandunexpectedapproachesandidates'scripts,makeadecisiononwhethertheycommunicatetherequiredelements,inconsultationwithyourPripalExaminerifnecessary(orwithyourProductManagerifyouareasingleExaminer),andawardmarksaccordingly.ThefollowingmarkingpriplesunderpinthedetailedinstructionsprovidedinSection3oftheMarkScheme.Whereadecisionistakentodeviatefromthesepriplesforaparticularquestion,thiswillbespecifiedintheMarkScheme.Ifacandidatechangeshis/hermindoverananswerandcrossesoutanattempt,awardamarkifthefinalattemptiscorrect.Ifacandidatecrossesoutananswertoawholequestionbutmakesnosecondattemptatit,markthecrossedoutwork.Readingtasks:morethanthestipulatednumberofboxesticked/crossedbytheIfmorethanoneattemptisvisible,butthecandidatehasclearlyindicatedwhichattemptishis/herfinalanswer(e.g.bycrossingoutotherattemptsorbyannotatingthescriptinsomeway),markintheusualway.Iftwoattemptsarevisible(e.g.twoboxestickedinsteadofthe1boxstipulated),andneitherhasbeencrossedout/discountedbythecandidate,nomarkcanbeawarded.Readingtasks:forquestionsrequiringmorethanoneelementfortheanswer,(i)and(ii),wheretheanswersareinterchangeable:Bothcorrectanswersonline1andline2blank=2Bothcorrectanswersonline1andline2wrong=1(orvice-versa)Readingtasks:answersrequiringtheuseof (ratherthananon-verbalresponse)shouldbemarkedforcommunication.Tolerateinaccuraciesprovidedthemessageisclear.‘Ifindoubt,sounditout’:ifyoureadwhatthecandidatehaswritten,doesitsoundlikethecorrectanswer?Look-aliketest:doeswhatthecandidatehaswrittenlooklikethecorrect unlessMarkSchemespecifies orrectpossessiveadjectivesunlessMarkSchemespecifiesotherwise(ingeneral,Section2accept,Section3consultMarkSchemecarefully).UnlesstheMarkSchemespecifiesotherwise,donotaccept orrectifthewordgivenmeanssomethingelsehinese.AnnotationusedintheMarkINV=Invalidationandisusedwhenadditionalmaterialludedbythecandidateisjudgedtoinvalidateanotherwisecorrectanswerthuspreventinghim/herfromscoringthemark(INV=0).tc=‘toutcourt’andmeansthatonitsownthematerialisnotsufficienttoscoretheHA=harmlessadditionalmaterialwhichonjunctionwiththecorrectanswerdoesnotpreventthecandidatefromscoringthemark.BOD=BenefitoftheDoubtandisusedtoindicatematerialconsideredbytheExaminerandjudgedtobemorecorrectthanorrect:thebenefitofthedoubtisgiventothecandidateandthemarkisawarded.Noresponseand'0'marksAwardNR(NoResponse):IfthereisnothingwrittenatallintheanswerspaceIfthereisonlyacommentwhichdoesnotinanywayrelatetothequestionbeingasked(e.g.'can’tdo'or'don’tknow')orIfthereisonlyamarkwhichisn’tanattemptatthequestion(e.g.adash,aquestionAwardIfthereisanyattemptthatearnsnocredit.Thiscould,forexample,ludethecandidatecopyingallorsomeofthequestion,oranyworkingthatdoesnotearnanymarks,whethercrossedoutornot.Extramaterial:Section2,ExerciseInSection2,Exercise1,rewardthecandidateforbeingabletolocatetheanswerinthepassage.Donotworryaboutliftingunlessthiswouldcausethemessagetobeseriouslydistorted(ingeneral,orrectpossessivesshouldnotbejudgedtocausedistortion:see2.5(d))–inwhichcasealiftwillbespecificallyrejectedintheMarkScheme.Extramaterial:SectionInSection3itisthecandidate’sresponsibilitytoanswerquestionsinsuchawayastodemonstratetotheExaminerthats/hehasunderstoodthetexts/questions.Wherecandidatesintroduceextra,irrelevantmaterialtoanotherwisecorrectanswerthedangeristhattheExaminerisbeingdto‘choose’thecorrectanswerands/hecannotbecertainthatthecandidatehasshownunderstanding.WheretheExaminerisputinthispositionthemarkcannotbeawarded.InSection3,lookforsignsofgenuinecomprehension.Usually,candidateswholiftindiscriminayfailtodemonstratecomprehensionandwillnotscorethemark.However,carefulliftingofthedetailsrequiredtoanswerthequestiondoesdemonstratecomprehensionandshouldberewarded.TheDetailedMarkSchemeprovidesspecificguidancebutasesnotcovered,thefollowinggeneralrulesapply:Extramaterial,mentionedintheMarkScheme,whichreinsthecorrectanswerorinitselfconstitutesanalternativecorrectthisisacceptableandisnotExtramaterialwhichconstitutesanalternativeanswer,butwhichisnotmentionedintheMarkScheme:theExaminerneedstodecide,byconsultingthetextandtheTeamLeaderifnecessarywhetherthealternativeanswer(i)ternativecorrectanswer,inwhichcasethisfallsintocategory(a)andtheanswershouldberewarded(ii)orananswerwhichonitsownwouldberefused,inwhichcasethisfallsintocategory(c)andtheanswershouldbeExtramaterialwhichconstitutesanalternativeanswerspecificallyrefusedintheMarkthisputstheExaminerinthepositionofhavingto‘choose’whichisthecandidate's'final'answer–theExaminercannotbesurewhatthecandidatehasunderstood–andthemarkcannotbeawardedExtramaterialwhichdistortsorcontradictsthethisaffectscommunication–theExaminercannotbesurewhatthecandidatehasunderstood–andthemarkcannotbeExtramaterialintroducedbythecandidateandwhichdoesnotfeatureinthetext:thisaffectscommunication–theExaminercannotbesurewhatthecandidatehasunderstood–andthemarkcannotbeawarded.Itcansometimesbedifficulttodrawthelinebetweenwhatisadeductionmadebyanablecandidateonthebasisofwhattheyhavereadandpureguesswork.ThereforewhereananswerofthissortoccurswhichisnotcoveredintheMarkScheme,ExaminersshouldconsulttheirTeamLeaderSectionOne [Total:Candidatescanuseticksorcrossestoshowtheiranswers.PleaserefertoGeneralMarkingNotes2.3forwhattofmorethanthestipulatednumberofboxesisticked/crossed. [Total: 1011[Total:Exercise4QuestionCOMMUNICATION:1markperitemupto umof3APPROPRIATENESSSOFLANGUAGE:0,1or2marksaccordingtoMarkanswerswritteninnoteform(e.g.wherecandidatesanswerALLthequestionsbutignoretheinstructiontoframetheiranswerasamessage/note/ MarkanswersnotwritteninthespaceprovidedexactlyasthosewritteninthecorrectRepeatederrorsshouldnotbeUseofIfacandidateusespinyinintheiranswer,youshouldreadtheworkasifthepinyinwordswerenotthere–theydonotcounttowardstheCommunicationmark.IftheCommunicationrequirementsarestillfulfilled,discountingthepinyin,themarkcanbeawarded.e.g.Question:Answer1:去买shu.(pinyinisusedfortheword‘shu’.Thisisakeywordinthesentence,relatesdirectlytothequestion.Therefore,noCommunicationmarkcanbeAnswer2:去买笔zi.(pinyinisusedfortheword‘zi’.Ignoringthiswordinthesentencewouldnotaffectcomprehension-itisnotakeywordinthesentence.TheCommunicationmarkcanbeawardedhere.)FORCOMMUNICATIONACCEPTANYTIME-(a)你几岁 ACCEPTANY(e.g.五岁 (b)你家有谁 ACCEPTANYLOGICAL(e.g，，兄弟姐妹，猫(c)你喜欢做什么 ACCEPTANY(e.g.打球，做饭，看朋友2marksforAppropriatenessof2Noseriouserrors;useofsimplestructuresmostly1Someaccuracy;maybesome0Mostly[Total:Ifanansweronly ludesthestimuluspointsgivenintheoriginalquestion,copiedoutbythecandidate,nomarkcanbeawarded.ForLANGUAGEconsideronlythepartsofthecandidate’sworkforwhichyouawardacommunicationmark.Ifcandidatesdonotattempt(omit)oneofthetaskstheycannotscoremorethan1markfore.g.今 家有和。（Communication:2分;Language:1分e.g.今 家有和，要电脑。（Communication:2分;Language:2分Inthiercise,rewardthecandidateforbeingabletolocatetheanswerintheIgnoreextramaterial(whetherisaccurateororor 17KEYCONCEPT:swimmingold18KEYCONCEPT:19KEYCONCEPT:halfan20KEYCONCEPT:goodforyour 21KEYCONCEPT:scaredofcoldwater preferstoswiminwarm害怕冷水or很22KEYCONCEPT:funormakealotof [Total:Exercise2QuestionCOMMUNICATION:1markperitemupto umofACCURACY:upto5marksaccordingtobandedmark FORCOMMUNICATIONBETOLERANTOFVERBS/TIME-FRAMES/Awardmarksflexiblyacrossthetasks.HOWEVER,eachofthe5tasks,(a),(b),(c),(d),(e)mustbecoveredtogetthe10communicationmarks.If(a)or(b)or(c)or(d)or(e)ismissing, umcommunicationmarkisIf2of(a)or(b)or(c)or(d)or(e)aremissing, umcommunicationmarkisLISTS umof3marksforcommunication一个LISTUpto4furthermarksavailableforadditionaldetailsfor(a),(b),(c),(d)or1markavailableforappropriatebeginningorending,e.g.你好！/仅仅是‘你好’不给分）/Tom,你好（只有英文名不给分）Ifthecandidateprovided10pointsforcommunicationwithoutbeginning/ending,thefull10markscanstillbegiven.ONLYREWARDEACHPIECEOFINFORMATION(a)Rewardanyholidaycenamee.g.英国，(b)你在那儿玩儿了多长时间;Rewardanylengthoftimegiven.(c)天气怎么样Rewardanytypeof(d)那儿有什么好玩儿的地方Rewardanyceofinterest/landmark(e)那儿的风景怎么样Rewardanydescriptionofscenery/whatthelookedlikeAccuracymarks:5marksareawardedforAccuracyofGrrandStructuresaccordingtothegridthatfollows:5Highlyaccurateintheuseofsimplerstructures,withoccas