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第第页河南省开封市尉氏县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(含解析)2022-2023学年河南省开封市尉氏县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
第一部分I.听选答案。第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.(1分)A.Shecanswim.
B.Shecandance.
C.Shecansing.
2.(1分)AAtnineo'clock.
B.Atninethirty.
C.Atteno'clock.
3.(1分)A.Hamburgers.
B.Chicken.
C.Beefnoodles.
4.(1分)A.Ashirt.
B.Apairofsunglasses.
C.Asweater.
5.(1分)A.Monkeys.
B.Pandas.
C.Lions.
6.(1分)A.Inthehospital.
B.Atarestaurant.
C.Intheclassroom.
7.(1分)A.Onfoot.
B.Bybus.
C.Bybike.
8.(1分)A.Hehasbrownhair.
B.Heisthin.
C.Heisheavy.
9.(1分)A.Itisdifficult.
B.Itisboring.
C.Itisinteresting.
10.(1分)A.Shedidsomewashing.
B.Shedidherhomework.
C.Shewentshopping.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11.(4分)(1)WhichfloordoesMaryliveon?
A.Onthefirstfloor.
B.Onthesecondfloor.
C.Onthethirdfloor.
(2)Whereis.thesupermarket?
A.Attheendoftheroad.
B.Onthestreetcorner.
C.Nexttothepostoffice.
12.(6分)(1)Whatisthegirldoingnow?
A.Takingsomephotos.
B.Runningbytheriver.
C.Playingthepiano.
(2)WhoistheboyvisitingintheUK?
A.Hisgrandparents.
B.Hisuncle.
C.Hisfriends.
(3)HowistheweatherintheUKnow?
A.Cloudy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
Ⅱ.听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
13.(10分)(1)LastSaturday,Davidandhisfamilyalebreakfastat.
(2)David'swenttothemuseumtoseesomepaintings.
(3)David'sfatherwenttoclimbamountainwith.
(4)David'sbrotherplayedbasketball.
(5)Davidstayedathomeandabouthistory.
第二部分完形填空。第一节:阅读下而短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
14.(10分)MyclassmatesandIhadaschooltriplastweek.Ourteacherswenttogetherwithus.Wewenttoamountainbybus.Therewerethirty﹣ninestudentsonthebus.(1)buswasslowbutwesangsongsonitandwehadagoodtime.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetthere.Whenwearrivedatthemountain,itwasnineo'clock.Anditwassunny.Thenwestartedtoclimb.We(2)manygreentreesandbeautifulflowersalongtheway.Wetookalotof(3).Thephotoswereverynice.
OurChineseteacherMr.Zhangwas(4)guide.Heisagoodteacherandhealwaystakesgoodcareofus.Hisparentslivedinthemountains,(5)heknewthewayverywell.Afterweclimbedforabouttwohours,weallfeltsotiredthatwewantedtostop."Don't(6)!It'snotfarfrommyparents'house."saidMr.Zhang.(7)theend,wegottoMr.Zhang'sparents'houseandatelunchthere.Mr.Zhang'sparents(8)veryfriendlyandthefoodwasdelicious.Wegotbackatfourintheafternoon.(9)wasthetrip?Well,wewereverytired,butIthinkitwasa(10)trip.
(1)A.TheB.AC.AnD./
(2)A.seeB.willseeC.areseeingD.saw
(3)A.messagesB.photosC.messageD.photo
(4)A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
(5)A.soB.becauseC.butD.or
(6)A.putB.stopC.puttingD.stopping
(7)A.OnB.AtC.ToD.In
(8)A.areB.isC.wereD.was
(9)A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where
(10)A.badB.badlyC.greatD.greatly
完形填空第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.(10分)It'sFridaytodayandwehaveanartclass.Butwedon'thavetheclassatschool.Wheredowehaveit?Wehavetheclassinthe(1).Itisthefirsttimethatwehaveaclassoutside,sowearevery(2).
Inthemorning,ourartteacherMrs.Wang(3)theclassroomandsays,"Boysandgirls,todaywe'llhaveaclassinthezoo.Youcanseeyourfavoriteanimalsanddrawpicturesof(4)there.
Thenwetakeabustothezoo.Afterwe(5)there,weseesomanyanimals.Some(6)areeatingbamboos.Thepandasaresocute.Tom(7)apictureofthem.Jenny'sfavoriteanimalsaremonkeys.Shewantstoseethemfirst.Butthosemonkeysareinthetrees.Theydon'tcomeoutsoJennycan't(8)them.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.Peterisvery(9).HeasksJennytogivethesemonkeyssomebananas.Thenallthemonkeyscometous.
Allofusarehappytohavethe(10)inthezoo.
(1)A.libraryB.homeC.zooD.park
(2)A.happyB.sadC.afraidD.strict
(3)A.looksatB.looksforC.comesfromD.comesinto
(4)A.itB.themC.youD.us
(5)A.getB.sleepC.workD.forget
(6)A.elephantsB.giraffesC.lionsD.pandas
(7)A.savesB.cutsC.drawsD.plays
(8)A.brushB.joinC.seeD.tell
(9)A.smartB.quietC.shyD.beautiful
(10)A.movieB.classC.placeD.dream
V.阅读理解。第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16.(4.5分)DearLisa,
IknowyouarearrivingherenextFriday.Nowletmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.Takeataxifromthebusstation.GodownGardenStreet.Whenyouseeapostofficeonyourleft,turnrighttoCenterStreet.GostraightdownCenterStreet.Youpassahotelandabankonyourright.Whenyoupassaschoolonyourleft,turnleftandyoucanseemyhousedownthestreet.
Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.
Yours,
Carl
(1)WhenisLisaarrivinghere?
A.Today.
B.Nextmonth.
C.NextFriday.
D.Nextweekend.
(2)Whichisthepostofficeonthemap?
A.①
B.②
C.③
D.④
(3)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.LisashouldgodownParkStreettogettoCarl'shouse.
B.WhenLisaseesapostoffice,shecanturnrighttoCenterStreet.
C.Lisapassesahotelandabankonherleft.
D.Car'shouseisonGardenStreet.
17.(4.5分)DearZhangPeng,
Iknewyourstoryfrommypenpal.Iknowyouhavemanyfamilyrulesinyourhouse.It'sreallyboring.Butinmyhouse,Idon'thavemanyrules.Icangooutonschoolnights,butneedtogohomebeforeteno'clock.Ithinkitisgood.Ilikeplayingthedrumsbest.It'sreallynoisywhenIplaythem,butMomdoesn'tmindit.Shethinksit'srelaxing.Ihaveacomputerinmyroom.Ilikeplayingcomputergames,andIoftenplaythemafterIfinishmyhomework."Homeworkcomesfirst,"Momalwayssaystome.IcansleeplateonweekendsandIenjoyreadingbooksonweekendmornings.OnSaturdayafternoon,Iusuallycleanmybedroom.Momcleanstheotherrooms,andIoftenhelpher.OnSundayafternoon,Igotothemusicclubandplaythedrumswithmyfriends.It'sfun.
Yours,
Steven
(1)WhatdoesStevenlikedoingbest?
A.Readingbooks.
B.Cleaningheroom.
CPlayingthedrums.
D.Playingcomputergames.
(2)Theunderlinedword"mind"means""inChinese.
A.喜欢
B.思念
C.离开
D.介意
(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Stevencan'tgooutonMondayevening.
B.Steven'smotherthinksplayingthedrumsisrelaxing.
C.Stevenlikesreadingbooksonweekendmornings.
D.StevenoftengoestothemusicclubonSundayafternoon.
18.(6分)It's8:30onMondaymorning.Mr.SmithisteachinghisstudentsEnglishintheclassroom.Beforehefinisheshisclass,heletsthestudentssaysomethingabouttheirweekend.
"LastweekendmyparentsandIwenttomyuncle'sfarm.Iswamandwentfishingintheriverthere.Itwasreallyexciting.Wealsoatefishintheevening,"Tinasays.Shelooksquitehappy.
"Itsoundsgreat!Whataboutyou,Carol?"Mr.Smithasks.
"OnSaturdaymorningIplayedthepianoathome.OnSaturdayafternoonItookawalkbythelake.OnSundayIwenttothemuseumwithmybrother,"Carolsays.
"Ilikesports.IplayedbadmintonwithmyfriendslastSaturday.LastSundayIwenttothemuseum,too.ButIdidn'tmeetyou,Carol,"Sallylooksalittleexcited.
"OK.I'mhappytoknowallofthese.Ithinkeachofyouhadagoodweekend."Mr.Smithsays.
(1)WhatdoesTinathinkofherweekend?
A.Terrible.
B.Boring.
C.Exciting.
D.Interesting.
(2)WhatdidCarolNOTdolastweekend?
①Playedthepiano.
②Swamintheriver.
③Walkedbythelake.
④Playedbadminton.
A.①③
B.②④
C.①④
D.②③
(3)WhowenttothemuseumlastSunday?
A.TinaandCarol.
B.CarolandSally.
C.TinaandSally.
D.Mr.Smithandhisstudents.
(4)What'sthebesttitle(题目)forthispassage?
A.AUsefulLesson
B.OurTeacherMr.Smith
C.AnEasyQuestion
D.WhatWeDidLastWeekend
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19.(5分)PetercomesfromCanada.HespeaksEnglish.(1)Nowhe'sstudyingChineseinBeijing.It'ssunnyandkindofwindytoday.HevisitsBeijingLibrary.(2)
BobisinGuangzhou.HeisfromFrance.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Heusuallyeatsinrestaurants.Itissunnytoday.It'skindofhot.BobwantstogotoGuangzhouHotelwithhisfriends.(3)Look,apolicemanishelpingthem.
(4)SheisJapanese.ShethinksChinesepeoplearefriendly.Shelikesthem.It'scloudytoday.(5)Look!Akoalaissleepinginatree.Somegiraffesareeatinggrassandsomebirdsaresingingsongs.Theyarehavingagoodtime.
A.ButhelikesspeakingChineseverymuch.B.JennyandherChinesefriendsarewatchinganimalsinazoo.C.Theyareplayingbasketballinthepark.D.Buthedoesn'tknowtheway.E.JennyislivinginNanjing.F.Look!HeistalkingwithpeoplethereinChinesenow.G.How's'theweatherinLondon?
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20.(2分)我想要一碗饺子。
I'dlikeabowlof.
21.(2分)Andy花了很多钱买书。
Andyalotofmoneyonbooks.
22.(2分)我很喜欢这件衬衫,但是它太贵了。
Ilikethisshirtverymuch,butit'stoo.
23.(2分)熬夜是个不好的习惯。
Itisabadhabitto.
24.(2分)我们必须准时到达学校.
Wemustgettoschool.
V.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词)。
25.(10分)
andcalltheyhealthyhomeworkshowfriendlikeplay
It'saSaturdayafternoon.Maryandherfamily(1)athome.Mr.andMrs.Blackcometotheirhome.Mary'sfather,Mr.Harris,istalkingwith(2)inthelivingroom.Theyhavebeengood(3)foryears.TheyareplanningatriptoLondonnextmonth.TheywanttovisitBigBen,BuckinghamPalace(4)manyotherplaces.Maryisinherroom.SheiswatchingTVforherfavorite(5).Mary'ssisterisintheroom,too.Sheis(6)herfriendonthephone.Sheneedshelpwithhermath(7).
Mary'sbrotherisplayingcomputergames.He(8)onthecomputerformanyhoursaday.Itisnota(9)habit.Mary'smotherisinthekitchen.SheismakingteaforMr.Harrisandhisfriends.Fluffy,thefamilycat,issleepingonachair.Itisareallycutepet﹣﹣everyoneinthefamily(10)it.
\VI.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
26.(10分)Hello!MynameisFancy.Ihavethreefriends.TheyarePaul,JessicaandScott.
Paulisa12﹣year﹣oldboyfromAustralia.Hehasshortblonde(金黄色的)hair,blueeyesandabignose.HecomestoChinatostudywithhisparents.HecanspeakChinesewell.Helikestomakefriends.Andeveryoneinhisclasslikeshim.
Jessicaisabeautifulgirl.SheistwelveyearsoldandsheisfromtheUSA.Sheistallwithbigblueeyes.Shehaslongcurlyhair.Forher,basketballisherfavouritesport.Shedreamsofbeingabasketballplayer.Butherparentswanthertobeadoctor.
ScottisanEnglishboy.Heisthirteenyearsold.Hehasshortblackhairandblueeyes.Heisofmediumheight.HeliveswithhisgrandparentsinLondonbecausehisparentsareworkinginBeijing.Hecanonlyseehisparentsonceayear.Hedoesn'tlikethat.Hemisseshisparentsverymuch.Toseehisparentsoften,hespendsmuchtimestudyingandhewantstostudyinBeijingoneday.
(1)WhatdoesPaullooklike?
Hehasandabignose.
(2)WhereisJessicafrom?
Sheisfrom.
(3)WhatdoesJessicadreamofbecoming?
Shedreamsofbecoming.
(4)HowoldisScott?
Heisyearsold.
(5)WhoseparentsareworkinginBeijing?
parentsareworkinginBeijing.
Ⅶ.补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27.(5分)(Mr.Petersonandhiswifeareinarestaurant.)
A:Goodevening,sir.WelcometoHappyHouse.Doyouhaveareservation(预定)?
B:(1).
A:Pleasewait.Letmecheck.OK.Pleasefollowmetoyourtable.
(Afterawhile,theysitdown.)
A:(2)?
B:We'dlikesomeroastbeefandatomatosalad.
A:OK!Whatelsewouldyoulike?
B:Letmesee.We'lltryonebowlofnoodles.
A:OK!(3)?
B:A.largebowl,please.
A:(4)?
B:Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.
A:OK.Haveanicemeal.
B:(5)!
IX.书面表达。
28.(15分)假如你是Lucy,是一名七年级的学生。上周末,你校组织学生到"开心农场"开展研学活动。请根据下列提示内容,用英语写一篇小短文,谈一谈本次活动。
时间上周末
地点开心农场
活动摘水果;植树;烹饪食物;骑马……
感受……
要求:
(1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于50词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Lastweekend,wehaveaschooltriptoHappyFarm.__________
2022-2023学年河南省开封市尉氏县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
(参考答案)
第一部分
略
【解答】略
第二部分完形填空。第一节:阅读下而短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
14.(10分)MyclassmatesandIhadaschooltriplastweek.Ourteacherswenttogetherwithus.Wewenttoamountainbybus.Therewerethirty﹣ninestudentsonthebus.(1)Abuswasslowbutwesangsongsonitandwehadagoodtime.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetthere.Whenwearrivedatthemountain,itwasnineo'clock.Anditwassunny.Thenwestartedtoclimb.We(2)Dmanygreentreesandbeautifulflowersalongtheway.Wetookalotof(3)B.Thephotoswereverynice.
OurChineseteacherMr.Zhangwas(4)Cguide.Heisagoodteacherandhealwaystakesgoodcareofus.Hisparentslivedinthemountains,(5)Aheknewthewayverywell.Afterweclimbedforabouttwohours,weallfeltsotiredthatwewantedtostop."Don't(6)B!It'snotfarfrommyparents'house."saidMr.Zhang.(7)Dtheend,wegottoMr.Zhang'sparents'houseandatelunchthere.Mr.Zhang'sparents(8)Cveryfriendlyandthefoodwasdelicious.Wegotbackatfourintheafternoon.(9)Awasthetrip?Well,wewereverytired,butIthinkitwasa(10)Ctrip.
(1)A.TheB.AC.AnD./
(2)A.seeB.willseeC.areseeingD.saw
(3)A.messagesB.photosC.messageD.photo
(4)A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
(5)A.soB.becauseC.butD.or
(6)A.putB.stopC.puttingD.stopping
(7)A.OnB.AtC.ToD.In
(8)A.areB.isC.wereD.was
(9)A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where
(10)A.badB.badlyC.greatD.greatly
【分析】本文主要讲述了和同学上周进行的一次爬山旅行。
【解答】(1)冠词辨析。A.The这个;B.A一个;C.An一个;D./不填。根据Therewerethirty﹣ninestudentsonthebus.(车上有39个学生。)可知,此处特指这辆车,因此用定冠词The。故选A。
(2)时态辨析。A.see看见,动词原形;B.willsee一般将来时;C.areseeing现在进行时;D.saw过去式。根据语境可知,沿途我们看到了许多绿树和美丽的花朵,文章以一般过去时叙事,因此选saw。故选D。
(3)名词辨析。A.messages信息;B.photos照片;C.message信息;D.photo照片。根据下文Thephotos(这些照片)可知,此处选photos。故选B。
(4)代词辨析。A.we我们,主格;B.us我们,宾格;C.our我们的,形容词性物主代词;D.ours我们的,名词性物主代词。空格部分修饰guide,因此选形容词性物主代词our。故选C。
(5)连词辨析。A.so因此;B.because因为;C.but但是;D.or否则。根据句意,他的父母住在山里,他很熟悉路,两句之间构成因果关系,前因后果,因此选so。故选A。
(6)动词原形和语境辨析。A.put放置,动词原形;B.stop停止,动词原形;C.putting放置,动名词;D.stopping停止,动名词。空格前有助动词Don't(不要)可知,此处选动词原形,再结合It'snotfarfrommyparents'house.(离我父母家不远。)可知,此处是不要停,因此选stop。故选B。
(7)介词辨析。A.On在...上面;B.At在;C.To到;D.In在...里面。intheend为固定搭配,意为"最终"。句意:最后,我们到了张老师的父母家,在那里吃了午饭。故选D。
(8)时态和主谓一致辨析。A.are是,be的复数;B.isbe的第三人称单数;C.wereare的过去式;D.wasis/am的过去式。主语Mr.Zhang'sparents(张老师的父母)是复数形式,且文章以一般过去时叙事,因此选were。故选C。
(9)疑问词辨析。A.How如何;B.What什么;C.Why为什么;D.Where哪里。根据wewereverytired,butIthinkitwasa(10)___trip.(我们很累,但我认为它是一次很棒的旅行。)可知,此处选How。故选A。
(10)形容词辨析。A.bad坏的;B.badly严重地;C.great伟大的;D.greatly非常地。空格部分修饰名词trip,可知要选形容词;再结合语境可知,这是一次很棒的旅行,因此选great。故选C。
完形填空第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.(10分)It'sFridaytodayandwehaveanartclass.Butwedon'thavetheclassatschool.Wheredowehaveit?Wehavetheclassinthe(1)C.Itisthefirsttimethatwehaveaclassoutside,sowearevery(2)A.
Inthemorning,ourartteacherMrs.Wang(3)Dtheclassroomandsays,"Boysandgirls,todaywe'llhaveaclassinthezoo.Youcanseeyourfavoriteanimalsanddrawpicturesof(4)Bthere.
Thenwetakeabustothezoo.Afterwe(5)Athere,weseesomanyanimals.Some(6)Dareeatingbamboos.Thepandasaresocute.Tom(7)Capictureofthem.Jenny'sfavoriteanimalsaremonkeys.Shewantstoseethemfirst.Butthosemonkeysareinthetrees.Theydon'tcomeoutsoJennycan't(8)Cthem.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.Peterisvery(9)A.HeasksJennytogivethesemonkeyssomebananas.Thenallthemonkeyscometous.
Allofusarehappytohavethe(10)Binthezoo.
(1)A.libraryB.homeC.zooD.park
(2)A.happyB.sadC.afraidD.strict
(3)A.looksatB.looksforC.comesfromD.comesinto
(4)A.itB.themC.youD.us
(5)A.getB.sleepC.workD.forget
(6)A.elephantsB.giraffesC.lionsD.pandas
(7)A.savesB.cutsC.drawsD.plays
(8)A.brushB.joinC.seeD.tell
(9)A.smartB.quietC.shyD.beautiful
(10)A.movieB.classC.placeD.dream
【分析】本文讲述所在的班级在动物园里上了一节美术课的经历。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我们在动物园上这节课。A.图书馆;B.家;C.动物园;D.公园。根据todaywe'llhaveaclassinthezoo(今天我们要去动物园上一节课),可知是在动物园上这节课。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:这是我们第一次在外面上课,所以我们很开心。A.开心的;B.伤心的;C.害怕的;D.严格的。根据Itisthefirsttimethatwehaveaclassoutside(这是我们第一次在外面上课),可知我们很开心。故选A。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:早上,我们的美术老师王老师走进教室,说:"孩子们,我们今天要在动物园上课。"A.看着;B.寻找;C.来自于;D.进来。根据ourartteacherMrs.Wang____theclassroom(我们的美术老师王老师____教室),可知是走进教室。故选D。
(4)考查代词。句意:在那里你们可以看到你们最喜欢的动物,给它们画画。A.它;B.它们;C.你;D.我们。根据Youcanseeyourfavoriteanimals(你们可以看到你们最喜欢的动物),可知是给这些动物画画,即给"它们"画画。故选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:到达那里后,我们看到很多动物。A.到达;B.睡觉;C.工作;D.忘记。根据weseesomanyanimals(我们看见很多动物),可知是到达动物园之后。故选A。
(6)考查名词。句意:一些熊猫在吃竹子。A.大象;B.长颈鹿;C.狮子;D.熊猫。根据Thepandasaresocute(这些熊猫很可爱),可知是熊猫在吃竹子。故选D。
(7)考查动词。句意:Tom画了它们的画。A.拯救;B.砍;C.画;D.玩。根据Youcanseeyourfavoriteanimalsanddrawpicturesofthem(在那里你们可以看到你们最喜欢的动物,给它们画画),可知Tom画了熊猫。故选C。
(8)考查动词。句意:它们不出来,所以Jenny看不见它们。A.刷;B.加入;C.看见;D.告诉。根据Butthosemonkeysareinthetrees.Theydon'tcomeout(但是那些猴子在树林里。它们不出来),可知Jenny不能看见它们。故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:Peter很聪明。A.聪明的;B.安静的;C.害羞的;D.美丽的。根据HeasksJennytogivethesemonkeyssomebananas.Thenallthemonkeyscometous.(他叫Jenny给猴子一些香蕉。然后所有的猴子都过来了。)可知,Peter想办法让猴子出来,他很聪明。故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:我们所有人都很开心在动物园里上了这节课。A.电影;B.课;C.地方;D.梦想。根据todaywe'llhaveaclassinthezoo(今天我们要去动物园上一节课),可知我们很开心在动物园上这节课。故选B。
V.阅读理解。第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16.(4.5分)DearLisa,
IknowyouarearrivingherenextFriday.Nowletmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.Takeataxifromthebusstation.GodownGardenStreet.Whenyouseeapostofficeonyourleft,turnrighttoCenterStreet.GostraightdownCenterStreet.Youpassahotelandabankonyourright.Whenyoupassaschoolonyourleft,turnleftandyoucanseemyhousedownthestreet.
Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.
Yours,
Carl
(1)WhenisLisaarrivinghere?C
A.Today.
B.Nextmonth.
C.NextFriday.
D.Nextweekend.
(2)Whichisthepostofficeonthemap?B
A.①
B.②
C.③
D.④
(3)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?B
A.LisashouldgodownParkStreettogettoCarl'shouse.
B.WhenLisaseesapostoffice,shecanturnrighttoCenterStreet.
C.Lisapassesahotelandabankonherleft.
D.Car'shouseisonGardenStreet.
【分析】这封信主要是告诉Lisa如何到达的家。告诉Lisa从公交车站坐出租车,沿着花园街走。当你看到邮局在你的左边时,右转到上都大街,一直直走,经过右边的酒店和银行,看到左边的学校后向左转,就能看到的房子。希望Lisa旅途愉快。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段IknowyouarearrivingherenextFriday.(我知道你下星期五到这里。)可知,Lisa下周五到这里,故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据GodownGardenStreet.Whenyouseeapostofficeonyourleft,turnrighttoCenterStreet.(沿着花园街走。当你看到邮局在你的左边时,右转到上都大街。)可知,沿着花园街走。当你看到邮局在你的左边时,右转到上都大街。②是邮局,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据Whenyouseeapostofficeonyourleft,turnrighttoCenterStreet.(当你看到邮局在你的左边时,右转到上都大街。)可知,当你看到邮局在你的左边时,右转到上都大街,故选B。
17.(4.5分)DearZhangPeng,
Iknewyourstoryfrommypenpal.Iknowyouhavemanyfamilyrulesinyourhouse.It'sreallyboring.Butinmyhouse,Idon'thavemanyrules.Icangooutonschoolnights,butneedtogohomebeforeteno'clock.Ithinkitisgood.Ilikeplayingthedrumsbest.It'sreallynoisywhenIplaythem,butMomdoesn'tmindit.Shethinksit'srelaxing.Ihaveacomputerinmyroom.Ilikeplayingcomputergames,andIoftenplaythemafterIfinishmyhomework."Homeworkcomesfirst,"Momalwayssaystome.IcansleeplateonweekendsandIenjoyreadingbooksonweekendmornings.OnSaturdayafternoon,Iusuallycleanmybedroom.Momcleanstheotherrooms,andIoftenhelpher.OnSundayafternoon,Igotothemusicclubandplaythedrumswithmyfriends.It'sfun.
Yours,
Steven
(1)WhatdoesStevenlikedoingbest?C
A.Readingbooks.
B.Cleaningheroom.
CPlayingthedrums.
D.Playingcomputergames.
(2)Theunderlinedword"mind"means"D"inChinese.
A.喜欢
B.思念
C.离开
D.介意
(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A
A.Stevencan'tgooutonMondayevening.
B.Steven'smotherthinksplayingthedrumsisrelaxing.
C.Stevenlikesreadingbooksonweekendmornings.
D.StevenoftengoestothemusicclubonSundayafternoon.
【分析】这封信主要写了两个人家庭规则的不同。张鹏的家里有很多规定,很无聊,而史蒂文的家里没有太多规定。史蒂文喜欢打鼓,妈妈不介意,认为这是放松的。史蒂文可以在周末晚上睡得晚一点,喜欢在周末早上读书。周六下午他会打扫自己的卧室,周日下午他会去音乐俱乐部和朋友一起打鼓。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Ilikeplayingthedrumsbest.(我最喜欢打鼓。)可知史蒂文喜欢打鼓。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据It'sreallynoisywhenIplaythem,butMomdoesn'tmindit.Shethinksit'srelaxing.(我玩的时候真的很吵,但是妈妈不____。她认为这很放松。)可知划线单词的含义为"介意"。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Icangooutonschoolnights,butneedtogohomebeforeteno'clock.(我可以在上学的晚上出去,但必须在10点前回家。)可知周一晚上史蒂文可以外出,因此A选项描述不正确。故选A。
18.(6分)It's8:30onMondaymorning.Mr.SmithisteachinghisstudentsEnglishintheclassroom.Beforehefinisheshisclass,heletsthestudentssaysomethingabouttheirweekend.
"LastweekendmyparentsandIwenttomyuncle'sfarm.Iswamandwentfishingintheriverthere.Itwasreallyexciting.Wealsoatefishintheevening,"Tinasays.Shelooksquitehappy.
"Itsoundsgreat!Whataboutyou,Carol?"Mr.Smithasks.
"OnSaturdaymorningIplayedthepianoathome.OnSaturdayafternoonItookawalkbythelake.OnSundayIwenttothemuseumwithmybrother,"Carolsays.
"Ilikesports.IplayedbadmintonwithmyfriendslastSaturday.LastSundayIwenttothemuseum,too.ButIdidn'tmeetyou,Carol,"Sallylooksalittleexcited.
"OK.I'mhappytoknowallofthese.Ithinkeachofyouhadagoodweekend."Mr.Smithsays.
(1)WhatdoesTinathinkofherweekend?C
A.Terrible.
B.Boring.
C.Exciting.
D.Interesting.
(2)WhatdidCarolNOTdolastweekend?B
①Playedthepiano.
②Swamintheriver.
③Walkedbythelake.
④Playedbadminton.
A.①③
B.②④
C.①④
D.②③
(3)WhowenttothemuseumlastSunday?B
A.TinaandCarol.
B.CarolandSally.
C.TinaandSally.
D.Mr.Smithandhisstudents.
(4)What'sthebesttitle(题目)forthispassage?D
A.AUsefulLesson
B.OurTeacherMr.Smith
C.AnEasyQuestion
D.WhatWeDidLastWeekend
【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍Smith先生正在教室里教学生英语.在他上课之前,他让学生们讲一些关于他们周末的事情.几名学生进行了简要的回答.
【解答】1.C.细节理解题.根据第二段"Itwasreallyexciting.Wealsoatefishintheevening,"Tinasays."这真的很令人兴奋.我们晚上也吃鱼,"Tina说.可知,Tina的周末是令人兴奋的.选C.
2.B.细节理解题.根据第四段"OnSaturdaymorningIplayedthepianoathome.OnSaturdayafternoonItookawalkbythelake.OnSundayIwenttothemuseumwithmybrother,"Carolsays.Carol说:"周六早上,我在家弹钢琴.周六下午,我在湖边散步.周日,我和弟弟一起去了博物馆".可知,Carol周末没在河里游泳,也没打羽毛球.排除②④,选B.
3.B.细节理解题.根据第四段"OnSundayIwenttothemuseumwithmybrother,"Carolsays.Carol说:"周日,我和弟弟一起去了博物馆".及最后一段"LastSundayIwenttothemuseum,too.ButIdidn'tmeetyou,Carol,"Sallylooksalittleexcited."上星期天我也去了博物馆.但是我没见到你,Carol,"Sally看起来有点兴奋.可知,Carol和Sally去了博物馆.选B.
4.D.标题猜测题.根据第一段It's8:30onMondaymorning.Mr.SmithisteachinghisstudentsEnglishintheclassroom.Beforehefinisheshisclass,heletsthestudentssaysomethingabouttheirweekend.星期一上午8:30.Smith先生正在教室里教学生英语.在他上课之前,他让学生们讲一些关于他们周末的事情.可知,标题可以是"上周末我们做了什么".选D.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19.(5分)PetercomesfromCanada.HespeaksEnglish.(1)ANowhe'sstudyingChineseinBeijing.It'ssunnyandkindofwindytoday.HevisitsBeijingLibrary.(2)F
BobisinGuangzhou.HeisfromFrance.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Heusuallyeatsinrestaurants.Itissunnytoday.It'skindofhot.BobwantstogotoGuangzhouHotelwithhisfriends.(3)DLook,apolicemanishelpingthem.
(4)ESheisJapanese.ShethinksChinesepeoplearefriendly.Shelikesthem.It'scloudytoday.(5)BLook!Akoalaissleepinginatree.Somegiraffesareeatinggrassandsomebirdsaresingingsongs.Theyarehavingagoodtime.
A.ButhelikesspeakingChineseverymuch.B.JennyandherChinesefriendsarewatchinganimalsinazoo.C.Theyareplayingbasketballinthepark.D.Buthedoesn'tknowtheway.E.JennyislivinginNanjing.F.Look!HeistalkingwithpeoplethereinChinesenow.G.How's'theweatherinLondon?
【分析】短文主要描述了三个人在中国的生活情况。Peter来自加拿大,现在正在北京学习中文并参观北京图书馆。Bob来自法国,他在广州,非常喜欢中国菜,并计划和朋友们去广州酒店。Jenny是倭国人,她在南京,认为中国人很友好,并在动物园看动物。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前文HespeaksEnglish.(他说英语。)以及后文Nowhe'sstudyingChineseinBeijing.(现在他在北京学习中文。)可知,他喜欢说中文,所以A项"但是他非常喜欢说中文。"符合语境。故选A。
(2)细节推理题。根据前文Nowhe'sstudyingChineseinBeijing.It'ssunnyandkindofwindytoday.HevisitsBeijingLibrary.(现在他在北京学习中文。今天阳光明媚,有点风。他参观了北京图书馆。)可知,学习了中文,且去了图书馆,所以此处应是在图书馆里和人用中文交谈,所以F项"看!他现在正和那里的人用中文交谈。"符合语境。故选F。
(3)细节推理题。根据前文BobwantstogotoGuangzhouHotelwithhisfriends.(Bob想和他的朋友去广州宾馆。)后文Look,apolicemanishelpingthem.(看,一个警察正在帮助他们。)可知,应是不认识路,所以D项"但是他不知道路。"符合语境。故选D。
(4)细节推理题。根据后文SheisJapanese.(她是倭国人。)可知,此处应是介绍一个女孩的情况,所以E项"Jenny住在南京。"符合语境。故选E。
(5)细节推理题。根据后文Look!Akoalaissleepinginatree.(看!一只树袋熊正在树上睡觉。)可知,应是在看动物,所以B项"Jenny和她的中国朋友正在动物园看动物。"符合语境。故选B。
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20.(2分)我想要一碗饺子。
I'dlikeabowlofdumplings.
【分析】我想要一碗饺子。
【解答】dumpling饺子,可数名词,abowlof一碗,后面要加可数名词复数。
故填:dumplings。
21.(2分)Andy花了很多钱买书。
Andyspentalotofmoneyonbooks.
【分析】Andy花了很多钱买书。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"花费"。spend+金钱+onsth"在某事上花费金钱"固定搭配。这里是一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式spent。
故答案为:spent。
22.(2分)我很喜欢这件衬衫,但是它太贵了。
Ilikethisshirtverymuch,butit'stooexpensive.
【分析】我很喜欢这件衬衫,但是它太贵了。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"贵的",填形容词expensive作表语。
故答案为:expensive。
23.(2分)熬夜是个不好的习惯。
Itisabadhabittostayup.
【分析】熬夜是个不好的习惯。
【解答】stayup熬夜;根据句意,熬夜是个不好的习惯,it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语;在不定式符号to后用动词原形。
故答案为:stayup。
24.(2分)我们必须准时到达学校.
Wemustgettoschoolontime.
【分析】ontime.
【解答】答案:ontime.
结合中英文对照,需要译出准时,用ontime作为状语,故答案是ontime.
V.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词)。
25.(10分)
andcalltheyhealthyhomeworkshowfriendlikeplay
It'saSaturdayafternoon.Maryandherfamily(1)areathome.Mr.andMrs.Blackcometotheirhome.Mary'sfather,Mr.Harris,istalkingwith(2)theminthelivingroom.Theyhavebeengood(3)friendsforyears.TheyareplanningatriptoLondonnextmonth.TheywanttovisitBigBen,BuckinghamPalace(4)andmanyotherplaces.Maryisinherroom.SheiswatchingTVforherfavorite(5)show.Mary'ssisterisintheroom,too.Sheis(6)callingherfriendonthephone.Sheneedshelpwithhermath(7)homework.
Mary'sbrotherisplayingcomputergames.He(8)playsonthecomputerformanyhoursaday.Itisnota(9)healthyhabit.Mary'smotherisinthekitchen.SheismakingteaforMr.Harrisandhisfriends.Fluffy,thefamilycat,issleepingonachair.Itisareallycutepet﹣﹣everyoneinthefamily(10)likesit.
【分析】这篇短文描述了一个周六下午,玛丽和她的家人在家接待了布莱克夫妇的情景。玛丽的父亲和布莱克夫妇在客厅聊天,计划下个月去伦敦旅行。而玛丽在自己的房间看电视,她的妹妹在打电话向朋友求助数学问题。玛丽的哥哥在玩电脑游戏,而母亲则在厨房为大家做茶。家里的猫咪在椅子上睡觉,是家人们心爱的宠物。
【解答】(1)考查be动词。句意:玛丽和她的家人在家。beathome"在家",固定短语,根据后句中的come可知,该句为一般现在时态,主语是Maryandherfamily,为复数,所以be动词用are。故填are。
(2)考查代词。句意:玛丽的父亲哈里斯先生正在客厅和他们谈话。根据前文Mr.andMrs.Blackcometotheirhome.(布莱克夫妇来到他们家。)可知,玛丽的父亲哈里斯先生正在客厅和布莱克夫妇谈话,所以此处指代的是"布莱克夫妇",空格处在句中作宾语,所以应填人称代词宾格them。故填them。
(3)考查名词。句意:他们是多年的好朋友。根据句意结合备选词可知,此处是指"成为好朋友",friend"朋友",可数名词单数
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