江西省赣州市章贡区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

2022-2023学年江西省赣州市章贡区七年级（下）期末英语试卷听力测试请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）WhatdidLiLeiandAlicedolastweekend？A.Theydidtheirhomework.B.TheywatchedTV.C.Theyplayedsoccer.2．（1分）Howwastheweatherinthecountryside？A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandwarm.C.Rainyandcool.3．（1分）Howmuchisthehattoday？A.20dollars.B.10dollars.C.15dollars.4．（1分）Howlongshouldthegirlwalktothemuseum？A.About20minutes.B.About30minutes.C.About40minutes.5．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlmean？A.Shedidn'tknowhowtogettoNewYork.B.ShehadtogotoNewYorkbytrain.C.ShewaitedforalongtimetobuytheplanetickettoNewYork.请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍6．（2分）（1）WhoisAmyhelpingwiththehousework？A.Hermother.B.Hersister.C.Hergrandmother.（2）WhatisLilydoing？A.SheiswatchingTV.B.Sheiscleaningherroom.C.Sheissinginganddancing.7．（2分）（1）Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike？A.Koalas.B.Pandas.C.Lions.（2）Whatistheruleatthegirl'shome？A.Shecan'tseeamovieatnight.B.Shecan'tgotothezoowithherfriends.C.Shecan'tgooutatnight.8．（3分）（1）HowwasDavid'slastweekend？A.Great.B.OK.C.Notgood.（2）WhendidDavidplaybasketballlastSunday？A.At8：30.B.At9：30.C.At10：30.（3）WhatdoweknowaboutDavid？A.Daviddidhishomeworkfor2hours.B.Davidwenttotheparkafterplayingbasketball.C.Davidreadbooksinthelibraryallafternoon.9．（3分）（1）WhendidJimgettoschool？A.About5minutesago.B.About15minutesago.C.About25minutesago.（2）HowdoesJimgettoschool？A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.（3）Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation？A.It'sabout4milesfromJim'shometohisschool.B.Jimgoestoschoolwithhissister.C.Jim'ssisterdoesn'twanttowalktoschool.请听下面1段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍10．（5分）（1）Mikeisyearsold.（2）Mikefindsverydifficult.（3）Mike'shomeisaboutkilometersawayfromhisschool.（4）Mike'sunclehasafarmandMikespendsmostofhishelpinghimthere.（5）Mikewantstoworkintheafterheleavesschool.选出画线部分读音不同的选项11．（1分）选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．have B．piano C．Saturday D．afternoon12．（1分）选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．message B．pet C．remember D．restaurant13．（1分）选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．windy B．yesterday C．yet D．year14．（1分）选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．show B．shower C．slow D．snow15．（1分）选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．forget B．flag C．again D．age单项填空请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16．（1分）—Doyouknowher？—Sorry，Idon'tknow.ButIthinkshemaybeover30yearsold.（）A．name B．age C．address D．hobby17．（1分）﹣Isthesoup______？﹣Yes，youdon'tneedtopayforit.（）A．free B．delicious C．cold D．healthy18．（1分）There________alotoftreesandflowershere.Butnowitbecomesdesert.（）A．is B．are C．was D．were19．（1分）﹣DidMarygettothetrainstationlate？﹣Yes．Shedid．But_________，thetrainwasalsolate．（）A．really B．differently C．quickly D．luckily20．（1分）﹣Hi，Tom.HowdoyouspeakChinesesowell？﹣I_________itwithmyclassmateseveryday.（）A．practice B．follow C．leave D．remember21．（1分）—MayIspeaktoMrs.Smith？—Sorry，she________theclothes.（）A．iswashing B．washes C．wash D．washing22．（1分）—Jenny，Ineedyoucleantheroom？—OK，Mum.I'lldoitrightnow.（）A．help B．tohelp C．helping D．helps23．（1分）—Doyouwanttojointhemusicclub？—Sorry，Ican'tplaythepiano______theviolin.（）A．but B．and C．so D．or完形填空24．（10分）ItwasMondayyesterday.Afterdinner，MrsBrowntoldJacktodohishomework，（1）Jackdidn'twantto.Heenjoyedplayingthenewcomputergame.Aftersometime，MrsBrownsaidtoJack，"Jack，it'sverylate.It'stimetogoto（2）."Jacklookedatthe（3）andshouted，"Oh，no！it'salready9：30pm.Imustdomyhomeworknow，""No!Youmustgotobednow!It'snotagoodideato（4）late，"saidMrsBrown，"Butasastudent，Imust（5）myhomework，"Jacksaid."It'simportant.""You're（6）!Thenwhydidn'tyoudoyourhomeworkfirstwhenyougothome？"saidMrsBrown.Jackknewitwasnotgoodfor（7）toplaycomputergamesforsolong.Sohesaid，"Iwillalways（8）myhomeworkfirstfromnowon.Couldyoupleasewakemeup（9）tomorrowmorning？Imustfinishit.""OK!It'salsoagood（10）togetupearly!"saidMrsBrown.（1）A.butB.andC.becauseD.so（2）A.schoolB.bedC.dinnerD.work（3）A.robotB.radioC.clockD.tent（4）A.stayupB.comebackC.getupD.lookback（5）A.findB.followC.rememberD.finish（6）A.rightB.coolC.strictD.scared（7）A.meB.youC.himD.her（8）A.missB.putC.useD.leave（9）A.wellB.earlyC.soonD.slowly（10）A.orderB.testC.dreamD.habit请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。25．（11分）abouthecookdeliciousbeforenextchickenhappyanotherbuyputChickencurry（咖喱鸡）isIvan'sfather'sfavoritedish.SoIvanwants（1）thedishonhisfather'sbirthday.Ivangoestothesupermarketto（2）achicken，twopotatoesandabagofcurry.（3）cooking，Ivanreadsacookbook.Wheneverythingisready，Ivanbeginstocookwith（4）sister'shelp.First，Ivanmakesthe（5）cleanandcutsitintosmallpieces（块）.Second，he（6）thechickenintothemarinade（腌泡汁）.Itneeds（7）30minutes.Duringthistime，Ivanwashesthepotatoesandcutsthem.（8），hefries（油炸）chickenpiecesandtakesthemout.Afterthat，hefriesthemwiththepotatoesforaround10minutes.Then，heputsthecurryandwaterinandcooksfor（9）30minutes.Atlast，the（10）chickencurryiswelldone.Ivan'sfatherisvery（11）tohavethenicechickencurry.阅读理解请阅读下面短文，根据短文所给内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26．（6分）HappyMusicClubKidscanlearnhowtosinganddance.TheirteacherisMr.Clark.Hecanplaytwoinstruments﹣theguitarandthepiano，andheplaysthemverywell.Hisphonenumberis5612﹣9836.Time：August8th﹣18thFee（费用）：360yuanAgeofkids：6﹣15RedStarSportsClubYoucanlearnbasketball，soccerandbaseballhere.ThebasketballteacherisJimSmith.He'sfromEngland.ThesoccerteacherisFrankMiller.He'sfromAmerica.ThebaseballteacherisSallyGreen.She'sfromJapan.Time：August8th﹣18th（basketball）August19th﹣28th（soccer）September1st﹣10th（baseball）Fee：200yuanforeachsportAgeofkids：10﹣18E﹣mailaddress：redstarsports2023@（1）IfMrs.Brown'ssonwantstolearnmusic，soccerandbaseball，howmuchshouldMrs.Brownpay？A.360yuan.B.560yuan.C.760yuan.D.920yuan.（2）Lindaissevenyearsold.Whatcanshelearn？A.Soccer.B.Music.C.Baseball.D.basketball.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Mr.Clarkisasoccerteacher.B.WecancallSallyat5612﹣9836.C.FrankcanteachkidsbasketballfromAugust19thtoAugust28th.D.KidscanlearnbaseballfromSeptember1sttoSeptember10th.27．（6分）Gauffisayoungtennisplayer.SheisfromAmericaandshewasbornonMarch13th，2004.Sheisaverygoodplayer.In2018，shewontheFrenchOpenJuniortitle.In2019，sheplayedatWimbledon.Thatwasherfirsttimethere.SheplayedagainstVenusWilliams.GauffbeatWilliams.Thetennisworldwassurprised.Andshebecametheyoungestpersontowinamatch（比赛）theresince1991.GauffsaidthatitwasherdreamtoplayagainstVenusWilliams.Afterthematch，GauffthankedVenusandsaidshewasheridol（偶像）.Williamscongratulated（祝贺）heronwinningthematchandtoldherto"keepgoing".（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"beat"meaninChinese？A.欢迎.B.打败.C.敲打.D.成功.（2）Whichisthecorrectorderoftheevents？①ShewasbornonMarch13th.②ShefirstplayedatWimbledon.③ShewontheFrenchOpenJuniortitle.A.②①③B.③①②C.①③②D.①②③（3）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Differentinterestingmatches.B.Theyoungestplayer.C.Gauffandheridol.D.Ayoungtennisstar.28．（6分）Doyouwanttostayyoung？Doyouknowhowtostayyoung？Here'ssomeadvice.◆Makehappyfriends.Peoplewhoarebrightandhappyshouldbeyourfriends.Theirhappinessmayhelpyouchangeyourbadmood，andyourlifewillbebetter.◆Keeplearning.Learnmoreaboutcomputers，gardeningorotherthings.Takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Learningmakesyoubecomeveryclever.◆Keephealthy.Domoreexerciseandeathealthyfoodtokeephealthy.Ifthereissomethingwrong，gotoseethedoctor.Therearemanyotherwaystostayyoung，suchasenjoyingthesimplethings，laughing，tellingpeopleyoulovethemandsoon.（1）Ifyouwanttobecomesmart，whatshouldyoudo？A.Makehappyfriends.B.Keeplearning.C.Domoreexercise.D.Laughoften.（2）What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A.Enjoythesimplethings.B.Tellpeopleyourlove.C.Whyshouldwehelpothers？D.Howtostayyoung.（3）What'stherightstructureofthepassage？A.B.C.D.29．（8分）Schooltripsareverypopularthesedays.Butaretheyreallyhelpfulforstudents？Asurvey（调查）foundoutschooltripsaregoodforstudents.Ihopeallthestudentscanhaveaniceschooltrip.Accordingtothesurveywith400students，89%ofthemthinkcolorfulschooltripsopentheireyesandmakethembetterpersons.Theycanreachtheworldoutsidetheirownandgetskillstoimprovethemselves.77%ofstudentsbelieveschooltripscandogoodtotheirschoolwork.Theythinkschooltripshelpthemunderstand（理解）whattheyarelearningatschoolbetter.Aschooltripmayalsobethefirsttripastudenttakeswithouthisorherparents，soitbuildsindependence（独立性），too.______Herearesometipscanhelpyou.Firstofall，weneedtofindoutofthegoals（目标）ofourschooltrip.Wecantalkaboutwhatwewillseeandwhatweshouldlearn.Then，aschooltripshouldbeadayout，notadayoff.Besides，makeitaneverlasting（永恒的）memory.Whenwecomeback，wecanwriteaboutourfavoritethingoractivityonthetrip，andwhatwehavelearnedfromthetrip.（1）Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph？A.Schooltripsmakestudentstired.B.Schooltripsarebadforstudents'schoolwork.C.Schooltripscanhelpstudentstolearntobeindependent.D.Studentsshouldhaveschooltripswiththeirparents.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto？A.Aschooltrip.B.Thesurvey.C.Thememory.D.Theactivity.（3）ChoosethecorrectsentencetofillintheinParagraph3.A.Whatisagoodschooltrip？B.Whydostudentshaveaschooltrip？C.Whenisthebesttimetohaveaschooltrip？D.Howcanwehaveasuccessful（成功的）schooltrip？（4）What'sthewriter'spurposeaccordingtothepassage？A.Toshowusanexcellentschooltrip.B.Toshowustheadvantage（优点）ofaschooltrip.C.Toaskustohaveaniceschooltrip.D.Toshowusthegoalsofaschooltrip.30．（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使其意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。Therearefourseasonsinayear—spring，summer，autumnandwinter.（1）TheyareIndia（印度）andsomecountriesinAfrica.Itisnevercoldthereanditdoesn'tsnow.Thedryseasoniskindoflong.（2）Whenitisthedryseason，itdoesn'trainatall.Allthegrass（草）andleavesonthetreesareyellow.Animalsandpeopleareverythirsty（口渴的）.Theyhavetolookforwatereverywhere.Itisdifficultforthem!Therainyseasononlylastsfourmonths，fromJunetoSeptember.（3）Itrainsdayandnight.Thereisalotofwateraround!Someanimalslikeit，butsomedon't.ButintheAntarctic（南极洲），therearenoseasonsatall.（4）Therearenocountriesandnovillagesthere.ThereareonlysomehousesintheAntarctica.Wholivesthere？Thepeoplefrommanycountriescometheretolearnaboutthecoldplaceanditsanimals.（5）Sopeoplecan'tlivetherelong.A.Itisverycoldallyearround.B.Whenitistherainyseason，theraindoesn'tstop.C.Thespringandsummerseasonsarenotverylong.D.IlikesummerbestbecauseIcanswimatthattime.E.Buttherearenotrees，noflowersandnofruitthere.F.ItusuallystartsinOctoberandendsinMayofthenextyear.G.Butinsomecountries，thereareonlytwoseasons—thedryseasonandtherainyseason.用所给词的正确形式填空。31．（1分）Ineedsome（candy）.Couldyouhelpmebuysome？32．（1分）Eightisa（luck）numberinChina.33．（1分）Alice（spend）anhourplayingtheviolineveryday.34．（1分）How（be）theweatherinGanzhou？35．（1分）It's7：00am．TheGreens（have）breakfastathome．短文填空36．（10分）Henryisanordinaryman.He（1）（usual）leaveshishomeatseveneverymorningandrideshismotorcycletowork.Then，he（2）（come）backatsixintheevening.Athome，hehelpshis（3）（kid）withtheirhomework.Healsoteaches（4）（they）aboutlifeandhowtobehave（表现）.However，heneverletsthemdowhatthey（5）（be）notgoodat.Oneday，Henrysawsomething（6）bonhiswaytowork.Hesaw（7）carhitascooter（小型摩托车）rideranddriveaway.Henrydidn'twaittoact—hecalled911rightawayandran（8）thewoman'sside.Thepoliceandanambulancecamequickly，andtheysavedthe（9）（woman）life.Later，thepolicetoldHenrytheriderwasingreatdanger（危险），（10）luckily，Henryhelpedher.Hewasatruehero（英雄）.补全对话37．（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容下面从方框中的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。A：Hello，Helen.（1）B：Yes，Ido.What'sup？A：（2）Canyougowithme？B：Yes，Ican.Whydoyouwanttoseetheelephants？A：（3）Ilikesmartanimals.B：Doyoulikepandas？A：Yes.（4）B：Thenwhenandwherewillwemeet？A：（5）B：OK.Seeyouthen.A：Seeyou.A.AndIalsolikegiraffes.B.Doyouhavetimethisafternoon？C.Let'smeetatthezoogateat2：00p.m.D.Howdoyouwanttogotothezoo？E.Iwanttogotothezootoseetheelephants.F.Doyoulikeanimals，too？G.Becausetheyarefriendlyandsmart.书面表达38．（10分）俗话说："只学习，不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。"假如你是李华，在红星中学学习。请以"MyAfter﹣schoolActivities"为题，介绍自己的课外活动，向校报投稿。内容包括：你都参加哪些课外活动，以及你为什么参加。写作要点：（1）Whatafter﹣schoolactivitiesdoyoujoin？（2）Whydoyoujoin？提示词语：playthepiano，playfootball，lookatthestars，relax，fun要求：（1）短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；（3）词数80﹣120。MyAfter﹣schoolActivitiesIamLiHua.IstudyatHongXingMiddleSchool.______

2022-2023学年江西省赣州市章贡区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（参考答案）听力测试略选出画线部分读音不同的选项11．（1分）选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．have B．piano C．Saturday D．afternoon【分析】have有；piano钢琴；Saturday星期六；afternoon下午。【解答】have/hæv/；piano/piˈænəʊ/；Saturday/ˈsætədeɪ/；afternoon/ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/。根据单词的读音，可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：D。12．（1分）选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．message B．pet C．remember D．restaurant【分析】message消息；pet宠物；remember记得；restaurant餐馆。【解答】message/ˈmesɪdʒ/；pet/pet/；remember/rɪˈmembə（r）/；restaurant/ˈrestrɒnt/。根据单词的读音，可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：C。13．（1分）选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．windy B．yesterday C．yet D．year【分析】windy有风的；yesterday昨天；yet还、仍然；year年。【解答】windy[ˈwɪndi]；yesterday[ˈjestədeɪ]；yet[jet]；year[jɪə（r）]。根据单词的读音，可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：A。14．（1分）选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．show B．shower C．slow D．snow【分析】show显示；shower淋浴；slow缓慢的；snow雪。【解答】show/ʃəʊ/；shower/ˈʃaʊə（r）/；slow/sləʊ/；snow/snəʊ/。根据单词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：B。15．（1分）选出画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．forget B．flag C．again D．age【分析】forget忘记；flag旗帜；again再一次；age年龄。【解答】forget[fəˈɡet]；flag[flæɡ]；again[əˈɡen]；age[eɪdʒ]。根据单词的读音，可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：D。单项填空请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16．（1分）—Doyouknowher？—Sorry，Idon'tknow.ButIthinkshemaybeover30yearsold.（）A．name B．age C．address D．hobby【分析】﹣﹣﹣你知道她的年龄吗？﹣﹣﹣对不起，我不知道。但我想她可能超过30岁了。【解答】A姓名；B年龄；C地址；D爱好；根据后半句内容：但我想她可能超过30岁了。可知，双方在聊某人的年龄，因此age的词义符合此空。故选：B。17．（1分）﹣Isthesoup______？﹣Yes，youdon'tneedtopayforit.（）A．free B．delicious C．cold D．healthy【分析】﹣﹣汤是免费的吗？﹣﹣是的，你不需要付钱。【解答】free免费、自由的、空闲的；delicious美味的；cold冷的；healthy健康的。根据youdon'tneedtopayforit．"你不需要付钱．"可知，应该是"免费的"free。故选：A。18．（1分）There________alotoftreesandflowershere.Butnowitbecomesdesert.（）A．is B．are C．was D．were【分析】这里有很多树和花。但现在它变成了沙漠。【解答】考查therebe句型以及动词时态。根据第二句句意"Butnowitbecomesdesert""但现在它变成了沙漠"，可知第二句的时态为一般过去时态，therebe结构的一般过去时态构成：therewas/were；在therebe结构中，若句子有两个并列主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则。alotoftrees是复数，故be用are，are的过去式为were。故选：D。19．（1分）﹣DidMarygettothetrainstationlate？﹣Yes．Shedid．But_________，thetrainwasalsolate．（）A．really B．differently C．quickly D．luckily【分析】﹣玛丽到火车站晚了吗？﹣是的．她晚了．但幸运地是，火车也晚了．【解答】A表示真得，B表示不同地，C表示迅速地，D表示幸运地．根据题干中thetrainwasalsolate．可知玛丽到火车站晚了，但幸运地是火车也晚了．故选：D．20．（1分）﹣Hi，Tom.HowdoyouspeakChinesesowell？﹣I_________itwithmyclassmateseveryday.（）A．practice B．follow C．leave D．remember【分析】﹣嗨，汤姆。你中文怎么说得这么好？﹣我每天都和我的同学练习。【解答】practice练习；follow跟随；leave离开；遗忘；remember记得；结合语境中"HowdoyouspeakChinesesowell！"可知，空格所在句子句意应为：我每天都和我的同学练习。practice符合语境。故选：A。21．（1分）—MayIspeaktoMrs.Smith？—Sorry，she________theclothes.（）A．iswashing B．washes C．wash D．washing【分析】——请问是史密斯夫人吗？——抱歉，她正在洗衣服。【解答】根据"Sorry"，可知接电话的并非史密斯夫人，她正在洗衣服，表示正在进行的动作用现在进行时，构成bedoing。故选：A。22．（1分）—Jenny，Ineedyoucleantheroom？—OK，Mum.I'lldoitrightnow.（）A．help B．tohelp C．helping D．helps【分析】﹣﹣珍妮，我需要你帮忙打扫房间吗？﹣﹣好的，妈妈。我现在就做。【解答】help帮助，动词原形；tohelp不定式；helping动名词/现在分词；helps第三人称单数形式。needsbtodosth"需要某人做某事"固定搭配，填tohelp。故选：B。23．（1分）—Doyouwanttojointhemusicclub？—Sorry，Ican'tplaythepiano______theviolin.（）A．but B．and C．so D．or【分析】—你想参加音乐俱乐部吗？—对不起，我不会弹钢琴和拉小提琴。【解答】根据语境"—你想参加音乐俱乐部吗？—对不起，我不会弹钢琴____拉小提琴。"可知，不想参加音乐俱乐部，因为不会弹钢琴和拉小提琴，否定句中的"和"是"or"，肯定句中的"和"是"and"，因此是"or"。故选：D。完形填空24．（10分）ItwasMondayyesterday.Afterdinner，MrsBrowntoldJacktodohishomework，（1）AJackdidn'twantto.Heenjoyedplayingthenewcomputergame.Aftersometime，MrsBrownsaidtoJack，"Jack，it'sverylate.It'stimetogoto（2）B."Jacklookedatthe（3）Candshouted，"Oh，no！it'salready9：30pm.Imustdomyhomeworknow，""No!Youmustgotobednow!It'snotagoodideato（4）Alate，"saidMrsBrown，"Butasastudent，Imust（5）Dmyhomework，"Jacksaid."It'simportant.""You're（6）A!Thenwhydidn'tyoudoyourhomeworkfirstwhenyougothome？"saidMrsBrown.Jackknewitwasnotgoodfor（7）Ctoplaycomputergamesforsolong.Sohesaid，"Iwillalways（8）Bmyhomeworkfirstfromnowon.Couldyoupleasewakemeup（9）Btomorrowmorning？Imustfinishit.""OK!It'salsoagood（10）Dtogetupearly!"saidMrsBrown.（1）A.butB.andC.becauseD.so（2）A.schoolB.bedC.dinnerD.work（3）A.robotB.radioC.clockD.tent（4）A.stayupB.comebackC.getupD.lookback（5）A.findB.followC.rememberD.finish（6）A.rightB.coolC.strictD.scared（7）A.meB.youC.himD.her（8）A.missB.putC.useD.leave（9）A.wellB.earlyC.soonD.slowly（10）A.orderB.testC.dreamD.habit【分析】这篇故事中杰克因为打游戏而没有时间做作业，他打算第二天早起补做，并且承诺以后先做作业。【解答】（1）考查连词辨析。句意：晚饭后，布朗太太叫杰克做作业，但杰克不想做。A.but但是；B.and和；C.because因为；D.so所以。根据Jackdidn'twantto（杰克不想做）可知，这里与前文构成转折关系，空处应是转折连词but。故选A。（2）考查名词辨析。句意：该上床睡觉了。A.school学校；B.bed床；C.dinner晚饭；D.work工作。根据it'sverylate（很晚了）可知，布朗太太让杰克去睡觉。故选B。（3）考查名词辨析。句意：杰克看着时钟，喊道。A.robot机器人；B.radio收音机；C.clock钟表；D.tent帐篷。根据it'salready9：30pm.（现在已经是晚上九点半了。）可知，杰克看的是时钟。故选C。（4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：熬夜不是个好主意。A.stayup熬夜；B.comeback回来；C.getup起床；D.lookback回顾。根据Youmustgotobednow!（你现在必须去睡觉了!）可知，布朗太太不希望杰克熬夜。故选A。（5）考查动词辨析。句意："但是作为一个学生，我必须完成我的家庭作业，"杰克说。A.find找到；B.follow跟随；C.remember记住；D.finish完成。根据Butasastudent（但是作为一个学生）可知，学生应该完成家庭作业。故选D。（6）考查形容词辨析。句意：你是对的。A.right正确的；B.cool凉爽的，酷的；C.strict严格的；D.scared害怕的。根据Butasastudent，Imustfinishmyhomework（但是作为一个学生，我必须完成我的家庭作业）可知，布朗太太认为杰克是对的。故选A。（7）考查代词辨析。句意：杰克知道长时间玩电脑游戏对他不好。A.me我；B.you你；C.him他；D.her她。句子结构为itisadj.forsb.todosth.，表示"对某人来说做某事是……的"，结合主语Jack（杰克）可知，这里应是"对他来说"。故选C。（8）考查动词辨析。句意：从现在起，我将永远把我的家庭作业放在首位。A.miss想念，错过；B.put放；C.use使用；D.leave离开。根据myhomework（我的家庭作业）以及first（第一）可知，杰克要把作业放在首位，短语putsth.first表示"把某物放在首位"。故选B。（9）考查副词辨析。句意：明天早上你能早点叫醒我吗？A.well好；B.early早；C.soon很快；D.slowly慢慢地。根据Imustfinishit.（我必须完成它。）可知，杰克要早起完成作业。故选B。（10）考查名词辨析。句意：早起也是一个好习惯！A.order命令，顺序；B.test测试；C.dream梦想；D.habit习惯。根据句子真正的主语togetupearly（早起）可知，这是一个好习惯。故选D。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。25．（11分）abouthecookdeliciousbeforenextchickenhappyanotherbuyputChickencurry（咖喱鸡）isIvan'sfather'sfavoritedish.SoIvanwants（1）tocookthedishonhisfather'sbirthday.Ivangoestothesupermarketto（2）buyachicken，twopotatoesandabagofcurry.（3）Beforecooking，Ivanreadsacookbook.Wheneverythingisready，Ivanbeginstocookwith（4）hissister'shelp.First，Ivanmakesthe（5）chickencleanandcutsitintosmallpieces（块）.Second，he（6）putsthechickenintothemarinade（腌泡汁）.Itneeds（7）about30minutes.Duringthistime，Ivanwashesthepotatoesandcutsthem.（8）Next，hefries（油炸）chickenpiecesandtakesthemout.Afterthat，hefriesthemwiththepotatoesforaround10minutes.Then，heputsthecurryandwaterinandcooksfor（9）another30minutes.Atlast，the（10）deliciouschickencurryiswelldone.Ivan'sfatherisvery（11）happytohavethenicechickencurry.【分析】这篇短文讲述了Ivan为了给父亲庆祝生日，决定亲手做父亲最喜欢的菜肴——咖喱鸡。他去超市买了材料，然后按照烹饪书的指导，开始制作。最后，他成功地做出了美味的咖喱鸡，父亲对此非常满意。【解答】（1）考查不定式。句意：所以Ivan想在爸爸生日时做这道菜。wanttodo表示"想做"，cook表示"做菜"。故填tocook。（2）考查动词。句意：Ivan去超市买一只鸡，两个土豆和一袋咖喱。不定式todo表示目的，buy表示"买"。故填buy。（3）考查介词。句意：做饭前，Ivan读了菜谱。根据句意可知做饭前看菜谱。before表示"在.......前"，句首首字母需大写。故填Before。（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：当一切准备好了，Ivan在姐姐的帮助下开始做菜。his表示"他的"，形容词性物主代词。故填his。（5）考查名词。句意：首先，Ivan把鸡肉洗干净并切成小块。根据句意可知此处表示鸡肉，chicken表示"鸡肉"，不可数名词。故填chicken。（6）考查动词。句意：然后，他把鸡肉放入腌泡汁里。o...表示"把......放入......"。根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般现在时，主语是单数he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填puts。（7）考查介词。句意：大约需要30分钟。about表示"大约"，放在时间前。故填about。（8）考查副词。句意：接下来，他炸鸡块后取出。根据First，Second可知此处表示顺序，next表示"接下来"，句首首字母需大写。故填Next。（9）考查代词。句意：然后他把咖喱和水放进去再煮30分钟。another表示"再次"。故填another。（10）考查形容词。句意：最后美味的咖喱鸡做好了。delicious表示"美味的"，形容词修饰名词。故填delicious。（11）考查形容词。句意：Ivan的爸爸非常开心吃到美味的咖喱鸡。behappytodo表示"高兴做"。故填happy。阅读理解请阅读下面短文，根据短文所给内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26．（6分）HappyMusicClubKidscanlearnhowtosinganddance.TheirteacherisMr.Clark.Hecanplaytwoinstruments﹣theguitarandthepiano，andheplaysthemverywell.Hisphonenumberis5612﹣9836.Time：August8th﹣18thFee（费用）：360yuanAgeofkids：6﹣15RedStarSportsClubYoucanlearnbasketball，soccerandbaseballhere.ThebasketballteacherisJimSmith.He'sfromEngland.ThesoccerteacherisFrankMiller.He'sfromAmerica.ThebaseballteacherisSallyGreen.She'sfromJapan.Time：August8th﹣18th（basketball）August19th﹣28th（soccer）September1st﹣10th（baseball）Fee：200yuanforeachsportAgeofkids：10﹣18E﹣mailaddress：redstarsports2023@（1）IfMrs.Brown'ssonwantstolearnmusic，soccerandbaseball，howmuchshouldMrs.Brownpay？BA.360yuan.B.560yuan.C.760yuan.D.920yuan.（2）Lindaissevenyearsold.Whatcanshelearn？BA.Soccer.B.Music.C.Baseball.D.basketball.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？DA.Mr.Clarkisasoccerteacher.B.WecancallSallyat5612﹣9836.C.FrankcanteachkidsbasketballfromAugust19thtoAugust28th.D.KidscanlearnbaseballfromSeptember1sttoSeptember10th.【分析】本文介绍了两个俱乐部的基本情况。【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据HappyMusicClub中的"Fee（费用）：360yuan"（360元）和RedStarSportsClub中的"Fee：200yuanforeachsport"（费用：200元/项）可知，如果MrsBrown的儿子想学习音乐和棒球，那么他需要360+200＝560（元）。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据HappyMusicClub中的"Ageofkids：6—15."（儿童年龄：6﹣15岁）可知，7岁的Linda能学习音乐。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据RedStarSportsClub中的"Time：September1st—10th（baseball）"（时间：9月1日﹣10日棒球）可知，从9月1日到9月10日，孩子们能学习棒球，故正确答案为D项。故选D。27．（6分）Gauffisayoungtennisplayer.SheisfromAmericaandshewasbornonMarch13th，2004.Sheisaverygoodplayer.In2018，shewontheFrenchOpenJuniortitle.In2019，sheplayedatWimbledon.Thatwasherfirsttimethere.SheplayedagainstVenusWilliams.GauffbeatWilliams.Thetennisworldwassurprised.Andshebecametheyoungestpersontowinamatch（比赛）theresince1991.GauffsaidthatitwasherdreamtoplayagainstVenusWilliams.Afterthematch，GauffthankedVenusandsaidshewasheridol（偶像）.Williamscongratulated（祝贺）heronwinningthematchandtoldherto"keepgoing".（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"beat"meaninChinese？BA.欢迎.B.打败.C.敲打.D.成功.（2）Whichisthecorrectorderoftheevents？C①ShewasbornonMarch13th.②ShefirstplayedatWimbledon.③ShewontheFrenchOpenJuniortitle.A.②①③B.③①②C.①③②D.①②③（3）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？DA.Differentinterestingmatches.B.Theyoungestplayer.C.Gauffandheridol.D.Ayoungtennisstar.【分析】短文主要写了Gauff是一位年轻的网球选手，她来自美国，出生于2004年3月13日。她是一位非常出色的选手。2018年，她赢得了法国公开赛青少年冠军。2019年，她首次参加温网比赛，并与VenusWilliams对阵。Gauff击败了威廉姆斯，网球界感到惊讶。她成为自1991年以来在温网赢得比赛的最年轻选手。Gauff表示与维纳斯•威廉姆斯对战是她的梦想。比赛结束后，Gauff感谢了威廉姆斯，并称她是自己的偶像。威廉姆斯祝贺她赢得比赛，并告诉她要"继续前进"。【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第二段SheplayedagainstVenusWilliams.（她和VenusWilliams比赛。）可知，beat表示"打败"的意思。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段SheisfromAmericaandshewasbornonMarch13th，2004.（她来自美国，她出生于2004年3月13日。）和下句In2018，shewontheFrenchOpenJuniortitle.（在2018年，她赢得了法国网球公开赛少年组冠军。）以及第二段In2019，sheplayedatWimbledon.Thatwasherfirsttimethere.（在2019年，她在温布尔登打球。那是她第一次去那里。）可知，正确的顺序应该是①③②。故选C。（3）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了网球新星"Gauff"，所以文章最好的标题应该是"年轻的网球新星"。故选D。28．（6分）Doyouwanttostayyoung？Doyouknowhowtostayyoung？Here'ssomeadvice.◆Makehappyfriends.Peoplewhoarebrightandhappyshouldbeyourfriends.Theirhappinessmayhelpyouchangeyourbadmood，andyourlifewillbebetter.◆Keeplearning.Learnmoreaboutcomputers，gardeningorotherthings.Takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Learningmakesyoubecomeveryclever.◆Keephealthy.Domoreexerciseandeathealthyfoodtokeephealthy.Ifthereissomethingwrong，gotoseethedoctor.Therearemanyotherwaystostayyoung，suchasenjoyingthesimplethings，laughing，tellingpeopleyoulovethemandsoon.（1）Ifyouwanttobecomesmart，whatshouldyoudo？BA.Makehappyfriends.B.Keeplearning.C.Domoreexercise.D.Laughoften.（2）What'sthepassagemainlyabout？DA.Enjoythesimplethings.B.Tellpeopleyourlove.C.Whyshouldwehelpothers？D.Howtostayyoung.（3）What'stherightstructureofthepassage？CA.B.C.D.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何保持年轻的方法。首先，要交一些开朗快乐的朋友，他们的快乐可以改变你的情绪，使你的生活更好。其次，要保持学习的状态，学习更多关于电脑、园艺或其他事物的知识，对周围的世界保持兴趣，每天至少学习一件新事物，学习使你变得聪明。此外，要保持健康，多做运动，吃健康的食物，如果身体出现问题，要去看医生。还有其他许多保持年轻的方法，如享受简单的事物，笑一笑，告诉人们你爱他们等等。【解答】（1）.细节理解题。根据原文第三段Learningmakesyoubecomeveryclever.（学习使你变得非常聪明。）可知学习使你更聪明。故选B。（2）.主旨大意题。根据原文首段Doyouwanttostayyoung？Doyouknowhowtostayyoung？Here'ssomeadvice.（你想永葆青春吗？你知道如何保持年轻吗？这里有一些建议。）可知文章告诉读者如何保持年轻。故选D。（3）.篇章结构题。通读全文，首段提问并告诉读者保持年轻的建议；第二、三、四段具体分别给出建议；最后一段概括还有其他的方法也可以。可知文章是总分总结构的。故选C。29．（8分）Schooltripsareverypopularthesedays.Butaretheyreallyhelpfulforstudents？Asurvey（调查）foundoutschooltripsaregoodforstudents.Ihopeallthestudentscanhaveaniceschooltrip.Accordingtothesurveywith400students，89%ofthemthinkcolorfulschooltripsopentheireyesandmakethembetterpersons.Theycanreachtheworldoutsidetheirownandgetskillstoimprovethemselves.77%ofstudentsbelieveschooltr