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Period4LanguagestudyUnit5Travellingabroad1.Sixmonthsago,XieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamilyandfriendsinChinaandboardedaplaneforLondon.

六个月以前,谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友,登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。

LanguagepointsforReadingIboardn.&v.1)上(船或别的交通工具)

2)n.木板,纸板,董事会,委员会

3)供食宿e.g.boardaplane搭乘飞机I’m_________withafriend.我向朋友提供食宿.boarding与board相关的短语:onboard(aship/atrain)goonboard(aship/atrain)ontheboardboardofhonor表状态表动作将在会上讨论光荣榜2.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverleftherhomecountry.第一次和她见面时,我就认为她诚实。thefirsttime

的用法:该句使用了句型"Itis+the+序数词+time+that从句",that从句中的谓语常用现在完成时。Hecasthisnetforthefirsttime.

他撒了第一网.(forthefirsttime的作用相当于一个副词)It’stimeforsth.该做某事了。

It'stimethat...中,that从句中的谓语动词用过去时或用"should+动词原形"(should不能省略)。e.g.It'stimewestarted.=It'stimeweshouldstart.辨析:thefirsttime与forthefirsttimethefirsttime作n.或conj.forthefirsttime介词短语用作状语.Practice:

Ithoughtherhonest___Imether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime3.XieLeihighlyrecommendsthecourse.

辨析:highly和highhigh表示空间高度,通常指物;highly表示程度,相当于much。e.g.Theplanewasflying_______.Ithink________ofyouropinion.highhighly

recommended

vt.

1)推荐,赞许他向学生推荐一本书.2)劝告,建议(作宾语接doing不接todo不定式,如allow/advise/forbid/permit等.)Herecommendedabooktohisstudents.

Irecommendbuyingthatpen.我推荐你买这支笔.Thedoctor_____________

hispatienttogooutforawalk.recommend3)recommend表示主观判断,推测,建议,命令,要求的动词,通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句,从句谓语动词常用should+v.原形,且should可以省略,如:suggest/insist/recommend/propose/require/request/demandetc.

e.g.Theydemandedthattherighttovotebegiventoeveryadult.WeinsistedthatMr.Brownchairthemeeting.4.WhenIgotlostandhadtoaskapasser-bydirections,Ididn’talwaysunderstand.

当我迷路,不得不向过路人问路时,我并不是总能明白.

gotlost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语,类似的还有:getexcited,

getmarried,gethurt,getpaid,getdressed,getdrunk.5.Besides,asfarashewasconcernedwhatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.

另外,他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情.1)besides用作介词,作“除……之外,还有”;除了我们两人之外,还有五个人.Therearefiveotherpeoplebesidesbothofus.它还可以用作副词,作“还有,而且”解。含有肯定和附加的意思。我不想出去散步,况且我很饿了.Idon’twanttogooutforawalk.Besides,I’mveryhungry.Practice:--Theyallagree_____George.Hastheprojectbeenpassed?--Who_____Georgecanmakethefinaldecision?A.except;expectB.except;besidesC.but;butD.besides;but2)concern

v.涉及,关系到,关心

n.(1)关系或利害关系之事

(2)关心,担心别管与自己无关的事.Don'tinterfereinwhatdoesn'tconcern

you.习惯用法:showconcernforsb.

关心某人

她对你的爱情无动于衷,因为她对你毫不关心.Sheisindifferenttoyourloveforsheshowsnoconcernforyou.6.I’mgoingtojoinafewuniversityclubsandhopefullyI’llmeetsomepeopleIhavethingsincommonwith.

我打算加入一些大学俱乐部,希望在那里遇到一些有共同爱好的人.incommonwith与有共同之处havesthincommon共同,共有madecommoncausewithsb.与某人联合起来1board2qualification3getusedto4feelathome5enterprise6keepitup

Matching

事业、计划上(船、飞机等)

习惯于资格、资格证明继续干下去感觉自在、无拘束Answerkeysforexcise1onpage40:1.fitin2.adjusting/gettingusedto3.numb4.getusedto5.incommon6.keepitup7.numb8.athome9.allthebest10.farasIconcerned2.Completethesentenceswiththesuitablewordsintheirproperforms.1.Sara____________(acknowledged,acknowledgement)hermistakeandapologizedimmediately.2.Thetravelagencybookedmyflightand______________(accommodate,accommodation)forme.3.Hehasagood__________(relation,relationship)withhisunclewholoveshimverymuch.acknowledgedaccommodationrelationship4.Iamtoo________(occupied,occupation)withmyownworktohelpyouwithyours.5.Thenewsoftwarecanmeetalmostallour____________(require,requirements).6.Thechemist________(analyzed,analysis)thecoffeeandfounditcontainedpoison.7.Agoodbookcanbeagreat_______(comfort,comfortable)whenyoufeelupset.8.Afterfouryearsofstudy,youwillgaina___________(qualified,qualification)inmarketing.occupiedrequirementsanalyzedcomfortqualification9.I’vegotlotsof___________(prepare,preparation)todoforthedinnerpartytonight.10._________(Hopeful,Hopefully),mynewpassportwillbereadyintimeformyholiday.preparationHopefully翻译并朗读课文句子Part21.六个月之前,谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和朋友,登上了前往伦敦的飞机。2.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。3.我很久以前就梦想着能有这么一天。SixmonthsagoXieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamilyandfriendsinChinaandboardedaplaneforLondon.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverleftherhomecountry.Ihaddreamedofthisdayforsolong.4.谢蕾来我们大学上学,希望获得工商管理资格证书。5.大多数外籍学生在进入学位课程学习之前必须学一年预科。6.她非常看重预科课程。XieLeihascometoouruniversitytocompleteabusinessqualification.

Mostforeignstudentsmustcompletethepreparationyearbeforeenteringadegreecourse.XieLeihighlyrecommendsthecourse.7.预科课程非常有益。8.你还必须习惯一种全新的生活方式。9.一开始的时候,习惯一种全新的生活方式会占去你的全部注意力。Thepreparationcourseismostbeneficial.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife.

Gettingusedtoawholenewwayoflifecantakeupallyourconcentrationinthebeginning.10.虽然有些外国学生同其他学生一起住在学生宿舍或公寓房里,但有些学生选择寄宿在英国人的家中。11.跟房东家住在一起会给外国学生提供机会更好地了解这个新国家的日常生活和风俗习惯。Althoughsomeforeignstudentsliveinstudentaccommodationorapartmentswithotherstudents,somechoosetoboardwithEnglishfamilies.Livingwithhostfamiliesgivesstudentstheopportunitytolearnmoreabouteverydaylifeandcustomsintheirnewcountry.12.当我想家的时候,有一个我家的替身可以回去,给了我很大的安慰。13.谢蕾的预科课程还帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。14.我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。WhenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytocomehometo.

XieLei’spreparationcourseishelpinghertogetusedtoacademicrequirementsofaWesternuniversity.Icouldn’twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.15.现在她在英国感到自在多了。16.开始时认为似乎很怪的事,如今觉得似乎很正常了。17.一直忙于适应环境,以至于我没有时间去搞社会活动。ShefeelsmuchmoreathomeinEnglandnow.Thingsthathadseemedverystrangeatthebeginningnowappearquitenormal.IhavebeensooccupiedgettingusedtoeverythingthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.18.我认为在学习与社会生活之间的平衡是很重要的。19.我们衷心祝愿她事业有成。20.她是应该取得成功的。Ithinkit’simportanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife.Wewishherallthebestwithherenterprises.Shedeservestosucceed.21.他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。Asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.Part3翻译短语和句子短语翻译1.习惯于2.全神贯注3.适应4.就……而言5.保持6.相适应7.无拘束8.安顿下来9.成功做某事10.与……有共同之处get/be/becomeusedtobeoccupiedwith/in...adjusttoasfarasoneisconcernedkeepupfitinfeelathomesettleinsucceedindoingsth.have...incommon1.很奇怪这两个双胞胎没有什么共同之处。(have…incommon)2.就他而言,他负担不起一间这样昂贵的房子。(as/sofarasoneconcerned)3.她慢慢地习惯了这里风大的日子。(adjustto)Itisstrangethatthetwinsshouldhavenothingincommon.Asfarasheisconcerned,hecan’taffordtobuysuchanexpensivehouse.Sheslowlyadjustedtothewindydayshere.4.他离开法国时,还坚持学法语。(keepup)5.自从退休后,他一直忙于撰写回忆录。(beoccupiedwith…)WhenheleftFrance,hestillkeptupFrench.Sinceheretired,hehasbeenoccupied(in)writinghismemories.Or:Sinceheretired,hehasbeenoccupyinghimselfinwritinghismemories.6.那位旅客正在上船。7.我们应该适应变化的形势。Thetravellerisgoingonboard.Weshouldfitinwiththechangedsituation.LanguagepointsforReadingII1.Whydoesthetravelagentadvisehernottotravel

alone?advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事,不定式作补语。类似的动词还有:advise,allow,believe,command,consider,declare,encourage,find,forbid,imagine,know,like,order,

permit,persuade,remind,request,require,suppose.

advise与suggest两者的区别是:advise后面加somebody(not)todo...,而suggest后面必须加somebody(或者somebody's)doing...,当然两者都可以接宾语从句,注意宾语从句的动词形式必须是(should)(not)do…e.g.Iadvisemyfathertostopsmoking.Isuggestmyfather(father’s)stoppingsmoking.Iadvise/suggest(that)myfather(should)stopsmoking.2.scene,scenery,view,sightscene

指“一眼可以浏览的风景”,但多半包括其中的人物、动作和行为。(可数名词)scenery

指该地区的“整个风景”,由多个scene构成的景色。(不可数名词)view

指人从远处或高处以人的角度看到的scenery的一部分。(可用作动词)sight

风景、名胜,常用复数形式,指人文景观。1.Thereisafineviewofthemountainfromourhotelwindow.

2.TheImperialPalaceisoneofthesightsofChina.

3.Hangzhouisworld-famousforitsbeautifulscenery.4.Thesceneofsunsetwasverybeautiful.

Youcanalwaysseeahappy______ofchildrenplayinginthegarden.A.sceneB.sceneryC.viewD.eventA从我们旅馆的窗口可以看到秀丽的山景。故宫是中国名胜之一。日落的景色是非常美的。一个地方的总体外貌(不可数名词)scene指人们看到的包括人和人的活动的情景。3.paralleladj.平行的,parallelline平行线beparallelto/with

与…平行Theroadandthecanalareparalleltoeachother.4.Peruhasawidevarietyofplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle,andabundantwildlife.

秘鲁有大量的植物,从沙漠里的小草到大面积的丛林,而且还有大量的野生动物。abundantadj.

beabundantin富于,很丰富abundancen.丰富

inabundance大量,充裕

anabundanceof很多的5.CuzcoisalivelycitywherebothIndianandSpanishcultureandartcanbeseen.

库斯科是一个可爱的城市,在那里随处可见印第安人和西班牙人的文化和艺术。1)lively:活泼生动的,有生气的,作定语和表语

alivelymind头脑灵活的

2)alive:活着的,活的

作定语放于名词后,表语形容词=livingHisdogisalive.thegreatestmanalivekeepsth.alive

3)living活着的,逼真的+n.thelivingwriterthelivings4)live:现场直播的,活着的

alivewhale.Thefootballmatchwillbebroadcastlive.6.govern统治,控制,支配ThecountrywasgovernedbytheQueen.Thelawofsupplyanddemandgovernsthepricesofgoods.governmentn.政府;内阁;管理governorn.统治者,主管Exercises

1.C________isarestaurantwherepeoplecollecttheirownfoodanddrink,ofteninastore,factory,college,etc.2.DuringherstayinEnglandsheb______withahostfamily.3.Wearemakingp__________toflyMr.Browntothenearesthospital.4.Canyour__________anyreasonably-priceshotelsinAmsterdam?afeteriaoardedreparationsecommend5.Studentswhofailtomeetther____________ofthecoursewon’tsucceed.6.MadamCurieisusuallya_____________tobeoneofthebestscientists.7.Heloosenedhisbeltforc_______aftersuchalongjourney.8.Weneedsomeonewithe___________andimaginationtodesignamarketingstrategy.equirementscknowledgedomfortnterprises9.H________we’llbeinNorwichbyearlyeveningbyourefforts.10.ThePacificOceanisa_________inrarespeciesofplantsandanimals.opefullybundantUnit5A.Completethewordsaccordingtotheinitials.OlympicAirwaysFlight172toIstanbulisnowb_________atGateNo37.2.Academicq__________arenotnecessarytodothejob.3.Themotherwassoc__________forherhospitalizedsonthatshekeptawakeforseveralnights.4.Theprofessorisl__________nowinthegreathall,whichisfilledwithstudentsandyoungteacherswhoadmirehimverymuch.5.Is__________ineverysubjectandwasoftenpraisedbyprofessorsformyexcellenta________progress.6.Itwasal__________TVbroadcast,notacassetterecording.7.Icouldn’twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithouta__________them.8.Itishise__________nothisfamilythathecaresaboutmost.9.Canyoumakeana__________toourtravelplan,please?Choosetherightphrasestofillintheblanks,andchangetheformifnecessary.

(fitin;fitinwith;keepupwith;substitute…for;qualifysbfor;adjustto)11.I’mhavingtrouble_________________

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