福建省漳州市长泰县第五中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

福建省漳州市长泰县第五中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________therain,ourcropsaresaved.A.Thankingto

B.Thanksto

C.Thankingfor

D.Thanksfor参考答案：B2.There_____beanydifficultypassingthedrivingtest,sinceyouhavepracticedalotatthedrivingschool.A.mustn’t

B.shan’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C3.TheMinisterofFrancestressesthatthequalityofproduction,

thequantityofproduction,isthekeytoimprovingthenation’seconomy.

A．otherthan

B．ratherthan

C．morethan

D．betterthan

参考答案：B4.—Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?—Notintheafternoon,I’mafraid.I

.

A．willbeworking

B．amgoingtowork

C．amabouttoworkD．willwork参考答案：A5.SpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChinaandanoccasion____allfamilymembersgettogether,justlikeChristmasintheWest.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：b略6.LiNa,_____Chinesetennisplayer,made____historyattheAustralianOpen,thoughshefailedtowinthefirstprize.A.

a;/

B.a;a

C.the;theD.the;a参考答案：A7.—Whataboutgoingswimmingthisafternoon,Tom?—_____.Ihaveatesttomorrow,soIhavetogoovermylessonstoday.A.I’dliketo

B.I’lltakeit

C.I’drathernot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：C8..ThetrainwascrowdedandIhadtogetintoacarriage_______therewerealreadysevenotherpassengers.A.wich

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：B略9.—Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?

—No．Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit．

A．since

B．when

C．that

D．before参考答案：D略10.Thefilmhasgotmanyawards,but_________saytheyhaveaclearunderstandingofwhatthedirectorwantstoexpress.

A.many

B.few

C.nobody

D.anybody参考答案：B11.---Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?---Mum,it’snotbeendecidedyet.I______continuemystudyforahigherdegree.A.need B.mustC.would D.might参考答案：句意：——毕业后你会在哪里工作？——妈妈，还没有确定下来呢。我可能会继续学习获得更高的学位。根据答语中的“it'snotbeendecidedyet”可知，此处暗含不太确定的语气，故选might。12.—Youwon’tbelieveit,Sam.IwaschosenasanexchangestudenttoChina.

—Congratulations!

.A．That’ssomething

B．YoudidagoodjobC．That’sallright

D．Yougotit参考答案：A略13.Weeach______abooktoreadnow,soyouneedn’tbuyany.A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having参考答案：B14.Wefinishedtheruninlessthanhalfthetime____.A.allowing

B.toallowC.allowed

D.allows参考答案：

C

解析：本题考查非谓语动词作定语的各种形式，过去分词allowed做后置定语表示被动，相当于whichwasallowed。15.Thegirlwenttohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcenterwithhersister

shewouldstayforanhour.A.who

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：B16.---Whywereyounotattheconcertlastnight?---I________aclosegamebetweenSeattleSonniesandMiamiBucks.A.watched

B.waswatching

C.havewatched

D.hadwatched参考答案：B二、新的题型17.他一做完实验，就用肥皂洗干净双手。(Themoment)参考答案：Themomenthefinished(doing)theexperiment,hewashedhishandswithsoap.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Noteveryonewhoteachesinacollegeoruniversityisaprofessor.Manyareinstructorsorlecturers.Infact,notevenallprofessorsarefullprofessors.Manyofthemareassistantorassociateprofessorsoradjunctprofessors.SowhatdoallofthesedifferentacademictitlesmeanatAmericancollegesanduniversities?Getreadyforashortlecture,especiallyifyouarethinkingofacareerinhighereducation.Professorsusuallyneedadoctoraldegree.Butsometimesaschoolwillofferpositionstopeoplewhohavenotyetreceivedtheirdoctorate.Thispersonwouldbecalledaninstructoruntilthedegreehasbeencompleted.Afterthat,theinstructorcouldbecomeanassistantprofessor.Assistantprofessorsdonothavetenure.Tenuremeansapermanentappointment.Thisgoalofgreaterjobsecurityishardertoreachthesedays.Fewerteachingpositionsofferthechancefortenure.Teachersandresearcherswhoarehiredintopositionsthatdoofferitaresaidtobe"onthetenuretrack."Assistantprofessoristhefirstjobonthispath.Assistantprofessorsgenerallyhavefivetosevenyearstogaintenure.Duringthistime,otherfacultymembersstudytheperson'swork.Iftenureisdenied,thentheassistantprofessorusuallyhasayeartofindanotherjob.Candidatesfortenuremayfeelgreatpressuretogetresearchpublished."Publishorperish"isthetraditionalsaying.Anassistantprofessorwhoreceivestenurebecomesanassociateprofessor.Anassociateprofessormaylaterbeappointedafullprofessor.Assistant,associateandfullprofessorsperformmanyduties.Theyteachclasses.Theyadvisestudents.Andtheycarryoutresearch.Theyalsoserveoncommitteesandtakepartinotheractivities.Otherfacultymembersarenotexpectedtodoallthesejobs.Theyarenotonatenuretrack.Instead,theymightbeinadjunctorvisitingpositions.Avisitingprofessorhasajobatoneschoolbutworksatanotherforaperiodoftime.Anadjunctprofessorisalsoalimitedorpart-timeposition,todoresearchorteachclasses.Adjunctprofessorshaveadoctorate.Anotherpositionisthatoflecturer.Lecturersteachclasses,buttheymayormaynothaveadoctorate.26.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanthepassageprobablyappear?

A.Education

B.Entertainment

C.Politics

D.Sports27.Whichofthefollowingpositionsshouldhaveadoctordegree?

A.Instructorsandlectures

B.Assistantprofessorsandinstructors

C.Lecturesandadjunctprofessors

D.Assistantandadjunctprofessors28.AccordingtoParagraph4,how