中考英语读写综合信息归纳之解题技巧市公开课一等奖省课获奖课件

Ihope

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the

examinations.Howtogethighmarkintheexam?第1页Makesurethatyoudon’tlosepointsintheseeasy

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务必确保容易题型不失分。

第2页读写综合

之信息归纳解题技巧（一）中考英语题型解说：第3页读写综合（20分）由两部分组成：A部分是信息归纳（5分），其形式常为表格、图片或短文等，要求考生不但能读懂文字信息，并且能够按照一定要求统计和筛选信息并填入信息卡中。B部分是书面体现（15分），与传统书面体现要求基本一致，但其内容一定要与A部分信息归纳有关。今天这节课我们主要学习在A部分如何正确答题，争取5分拿下第4页学习目标1.学会如何找出问题中关键词

2.学会利用关键词在原文中找到需要答案第5页中考英语读写综合之信息归纳（5分）Step2:presentation观看微课：注意留意所提到几个解题技巧1`25”第6页

一、信息归纳

A部分信息归纳事实上就是任务型阅读理解，要想做好此部分题目，必须做到下列几点：

1．注意问题中关健信息 主要理解“5w＋1h”：what,who,when,why,where和how。例ThedateofEarthHourin202381._______解析本题包括是“地球日”时间。由短文第一句“From8:30p.m.to9:30p.m.onSaturday,March26th,2023,agreatnumberofpeoplearoundtheworldturnedoffthelightsforEarthHour.”可知人们为地球日关灯时间为“March26th,2023”，因题干已给出年份，故81.OnMarch26th第7页ThedateofMother'sDayison__________________Step1:leadin=when？确定题目中关键词第8页Mother'sDayiscelebratedintheUSA.Itisalsoaholidayinsomeothercountries.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.ThedateofMother'sDayison________________________thesecondSundayinMay找出短文中关键词位置第9页A．信息归纳请阅读下面有关母亲节文章，根据所提供信息，完成信息卡。Mother'sDayiscelebratedintheUSA.Itisalsoaholidayinsomeothercountries.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaytothankmothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersorcards.Onthecards,childrenwillwrite“Thanks,Mom”，“Tothebestmotherintheworld”，“BestwishesforMother'sDay”andsoon.Weshouldmakemothershappyonthatday.Wheredoestheideafortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM．Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.ShelivedinWestVirginia.HermotherdiedonMay9th,1905.Shehadadeeploveforhermother.Shewroteletterstosomeimportantpersons.Inherletterssheaskedthemtodecideadayfor…………………InformationCardThedateofMother'sDayOn1.thesecondSundayinMay.WhatmothersusuallyreceiveonMother'sDay2.________________.OnMother'sDayinChinaChildrengivepresentstotheirmothers.Thewholefamilygooutand3.________________fortheirmothers.WhydidAnnaM．Jarviswriteletters？Becauseshe4.________________.Whomdidshewriteto？5.________________.第10页ThedateofMother'sDayOn1.

thesecondSundayinMay.WhatmothersusuallyreceiveonMother'sDay2.________________.OnMother'sDayinChinaChildrengivepresentstotheirmothers.Thewholefamilygooutand3.________________fortheirmothers.WhydidAnnaM．Jarviswriteletters？Becauseshe4.________________.Whomdidshewriteto？5.________________.InformationCard第11页

2．明确任务。 解题前要先明确题目要求，做到心中有数，然后带着问题再读文章，搜寻目标。要在原文中找出问题题干所包括信息部分，迅速精确地抓住有效信息，确保答题精确性。例WhatmothersusuallyreceiveonMother'sDay2.解析本题任务让考生找出(onMother’sDay妈妈一般收到什么礼物)明确任务后，找原文中关键词“receive”

第12页A．信息归纳请阅读下面有关母亲节文章，根据所提供信息，完成信息卡。Mother'sDayiscelebratedintheUSA.Itisalsoaholidayinsomeothercountries.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaytothankmothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceive

flowersorcards.Onthecards,childrenwillwrite“Thanks,Mom”，“Tothebestmotherintheworld”，“BestwishesforMother'sDay”andsoon.Weshouldmakemothershappyonthatday.Wheredoestheideafortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMiss……………………第13页ThedateofMother'sDayOn1.________________.WhatmothersusuallyreceiveonMother'sDay2.________________.OnMother'sDayinChinaChildrengivepresentstotheirmothers.Thewholefamilygoout

and

3.________________fortheirmothers.WhydidAnnaM．Jarviswriteletters？Becauseshe4.________________.Whomdidshewriteto？5.________________.InformationCardFlowersorcards第14页

3．当问题中出现时间、地点、人物时，便是关键点 要在原文中找出这些时间、地点、人物例OnMother'sDayinChina解析本题任务让考生找出inChina

(在中国孩子们除了送礼物还会对妈妈做什么事情)明确任务后，找原文中“Thewholefamilygooutand……”

Childrengivepresentstotheirmothers.Thewholefamilygooutand3.________________fortheirmothers.第15页Mother‘sDayiscelebratedintheUSA.Itisalsoaholiday………………...Wheredoestheideafortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM．Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsucha…………………..InChina,childrengivepresentstotheirmothersonMother'sDay,orthewholefamily

gooutandtrytodosomethingnicefortheirmothers.Becausemothersalwaysthinkofothersmorethanthemselves.Theylovetheirchildrenandfamiliesverymuch.Everybodyshouldshowhislovetohismotherandhelpherasmuchaspossible.第16页ThedateofMother'sDayOn1.________________.WhatmothersusuallyreceiveonMother'sDay2.________________.OnMother'sDayinChinaChildrengivepresentstotheirmothers.Thewholefamilygooutand3.________________fortheirmothers.WhydidAnna

M．Jarviswriteletters？Becauseshe4.________________.Whomdidshewriteto？5.________________.InformationCardtrytodosomethingnice第17页Mother'sDayiscelebratedintheUSA.Itisalsoaholiday…………….Wheredoestheideafortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM．Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.ShelivedinWestVirginia.HermotherdiedonMay9th,1905.Shehadadeeploveforhermother.Shewroteletterstosomeimportantpersons.Inherletterssheaskedthemtodecideadayforallmothers.ThenMother'sDaywasmadeonthesecondSundayinMaybytheUSAin1913.InChina,childrengivepresentstotheirmotherson………………possible.第18页ThedateofMother'sDayOn1.________________.WhatmothersusuallyreceiveonMother'sDay2.________________.OnMother'sDayinChinaChildrengivepresentstotheirmothers.Thewholefamilygooutand3.________________fortheirmothers.WhydidAnnaM．Jarviswriteletters？Becauseshe4.________________.Whomdidshewriteto？5.________________.InformationCardaskedthemtodecideadayforallmothers第19页Mother'sDayis……………..…………………Wheredoestheideafortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM．Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.ShelivedinWestVirginia.HermotherdiedonMay9th,1905.Shehadadeeploveforhermother.Shewroteletterstosomeimportant

persons.Inherletterssheaskedthemtodecideadayforallmothers.ThenMother'sDaywasmadeonthesecondSundayinMaybytheUSAin1913.InChina,childrengivepresentstotheirmothersonMother'sDay,………………..第20页ThedateofMother'sDayOn1.________________.WhatmothersusuallyreceiveonMother'sDay2.________________.OnMother'sDayinChinaChildrengivepresentstotheirmothers.Thewholefamilygooutand3.________________fortheirmothers.WhydidAnnaM．Jarviswriteletters？Becauseshe4.________________.Whomdidshewriteto？5.________________.InformationCardaskedthemtodecideadayforallmothersSomeimportantpersons第21页

一、信息归纳

A部分信息归纳事实上就是任务型阅读理解，要想做好此部分题目，必须做到下列几点：

1．理解问题问什么？“5w＋1h”：what,who,when,why,where和how。(注意：换装后几个情况thething=what,theperson=who,thetime=when,theway=howthereason=why,theplace=where)

2．明确任务。

带着问题读文章，搜寻目标。要在原文中迅速精确地抓住有效信息.

3．当问题中出现时间、地点、人物时，便是关键点 要在原文中找出这些时间、地点、人物summary第22页小试牛刀A.信息归纳（共5分，每小题1分）请认真阅读下列短文，按信息表中要求填写信息。Recently,moreandmorepeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowning(溺水)accidents.Herearetworeportsfromwww.xinhuanet.com.SevenPeopleDrownedinaReservoir(水库)ReporterTanggotthenewsfromGuangdongProvincialGovernmentthatsevenpeoplediedinadrowningaccidentonApril5th,2023.A17-year–oldgirl,XiaoYi,fellintoareservoirwhilewashinghandsafteratomb(墓)sweepingwithherfamily.Hersister,herparents,herbrotherandsomeofherrelativesjumpedintothewateroneafteranothertosaveher,althoughtheydidn’thavegoodswimmingskills.Unfortunately,noneofthemsucceeded.Asaresult,XiaoYiandsixofherfamilymemberslosttheirlives.ThreePeopleLostTheirLivesintheDongjiangRiverOnMay1st,2023,sevenmiddleschoolstudentswentswimminginthe.Atfirst,theyhadagreattimeplayinginthecoolwater.Suddenlyoneoftheboyshadacramp(抽筋).Hewentupanddowninthewaterandshoutedforhelp.Twoofthemtriedtosavehim,butgotdrowned.Atthattime,amancalledLiJinlinwasfishingnearby.Whenheheardtheshout,hejumpedintothewaterwithoutasecondthought.Hetriedhisbestandsucceededinpullingoneofthethreeboysontothebank.Whenhetriedtosavethesecondone,heranoutofenergyandcouldn’tgoupagain.Twostudentsandhelosttheirlives.第23页Thewebsiteforthereaderstogetthenewsreports81.___________________Thetimeofthefirstaccident82.___________________ThethingXiaoYiwasdoingwhenshefellintothereservoir83.___________________ThepersonwhosavedastudentintheDongjiangRiver84.___________________Thenumberofthepeoplewholostlivesinthetwoaccidents85.___________________InformationCard第24页Recently,moreandmorepeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowning(溺水)accidents.Herearetworeportsfromwww.xinhuanet.com.Thewebsiteforthereaderstogetthenewsreports81._______________________________www.xinhuanet.com网站第25页SevenPeopleDrownedinaReservoir(水库)ReporterTanggotthenewsfromGuangdongProvincialGovernmentthatsevenpeoplediedinadrowningaccidentonApril5th,2023.A17-year–oldgirl,XiaoYi,fellintoareservoirwhilewashinghandsafteratomb(墓)sweepingwithherfamily.Hersister,herparents,herbrotherandsomeofherrelativesjumpedintothewateroneafteranothertosaveher,althoughtheydidn’thavegoodswimmingskills.Unfortunately,noneofthemsucceeded.Asaresult,XiaoYiandsixofherfamilymemberslosttheirlives.Thetimeofthefirstaccident82._____________________________________OnApril5th,2023=when第26页SevenPeopleDrownedinaReservoir(水库)ReporterTanggotthenewsfromGuangdongProvincialGovernmentthatsevenpeoplediedinadrowningaccidentonApril5th,2023.A17-year–oldgirl,XiaoYi,fellintoareservoirwhilewashinghandsafteratomb(墓)sweepingwithherfamily.Hersister,herparents,herbrotherandsomeofherrelativesjumpedintothewateroneafteranothertosaveher,althoughtheydidn’thavegoodswimmingskills.Unfortunately,noneofthemsucceeded.Asaresult,XiaoYiandsixofherfamilymemberslosttheirlives.ThethingXiaoYiwasdoingwhenshefellintothereservoir83._____________________________________Washinghand=what第27页ThreePeopleLostTheirLivesintheDongjiangRiver

OnMay1st,2023,sevenmiddleschoolstudentswentswimminginthe.Atfirst,theyhadagreattimeplayinginthecoolwater.Suddenlyoneoftheboyshadacramp(抽筋).Hewentupanddowninthewaterandshoutedforhelp.Twoofthemtriedtosavehim,butgotdrowned.Atthattime,amancalledLiJinlinwasfishingnearby.Whenheheardtheshout,hejumpedintothewaterwithoutasecondthought.Hetriedhisbestandsucceededinpullingoneofthethreeboysontothebank.Whenhetriedtosavethesecondone,heranoutofenergyandcouldn’tgoupagain.Twostudentsandhelosttheirlives.ThepersonwhosavedastudentintheDongjiangRiver84._____________________________________LiJinlin=who第28页ThreePeopleLostTheirLivesintheDongjiangRiver

………Whenhetriedtosavethesecondone,heranoutofenergyandcouldn’tgoupagain.Twostudentsandhelosttheirlives.Thenumberofthepeoplewhol