+Unit1+Where+did+you+go+on+vacation+SectionA+Grammar+Focus-3c 人教版八年级英语上册

人教新目标GoForIt八年级英语上册Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionAGrammarFocus-3c1.能掌握以下单词：most,something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored,someone,diary.3.掌握一般过去时的定义，时间状语，谓语结构和句式变化。4.掌握不定代词something,nothing,everyone,someone等的用法。学习目标

Learninggolas2.能掌握以下句型：

Wheredidyougoonvacation?

IwenttoNewYorkCity.

Didyougowithanyone?

No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasvacation.

Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeWordsreviewsomethingnothingeveryoneofcoursemyselfyourselfhenpigseemboredsomeonediarypron.

某事；某物pron.

没有什么；没有一件东西pron.

每人；人人；所有人当然；自然pron.

我自己；我本人pron.

你自己；您自己n.

母鸡n.

猪v.

好像；似乎；看来adj.

厌倦的；烦闷的pron.

某人n.

日记；记事薄Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeTalkingaboutholidaysWarmingupWheredidyougoonvacation?Didyougooutwithanyone?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Howwasthefood?Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeGrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.

Didyougooutwithanyone?No,noonewashere.Everyone

wasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Ibought

somethingformyfather.Howwasthefood?No,Iboughtnothing.Did

everyone

haveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.1.haveagoodtime(doingsth.)=havefun(doingsth.)=enjoyoneself玩得开心2.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.买某物给某人Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeGrammarFocus一般过去时【观察领悟】观察下列句子,体会一般过去时的用法及动词过去式的构成规则。①Iwasonvacationlastmonth.②Theysawlotsofinterestingthingsonthetrip.③Theyplayedsocceryesterday.④Tom’sunclelivedinNewYorktwoyearsago.⑤Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachercamein.⑥Hestudiedinthisschoolthreeyearsago.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifesomebodyanybodynobodyeverybodysomeoneanyonenooneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverythingIndefinitepronouns不定代词Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife复合不定代词some(某些/个)any(任何)every(每一)no(没有)thing(事/物)one(人)body(人)where(地点)+somethingsomeonesomebodysomewhereanythinganyoneanybodyanywherenothingnoonenobodynowhereeverythingeveryoneeverybodyeverywhereRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeGrammarExpress指代不明的不定代词Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife1.不定代词+adj./elseXiaoMing,hehassomethingimportanttotellyou.Canyoufindanyoneelse?2.不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单三形式Everythingispossible!3.no系列的不定代词可与not...any系列的不定代词替换。

eg.

Iboughtnothing.=I______buy___________.didn'tanythingRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife

1.我想喝点东西。Iwant_________todrink

2.他什么也没说。Hedidn'tsay__________.3.你需要我从超市带点什么东西吗？Doyouneed_________fromthesupermarket?4.那个派对上的人我一个都不认识。Idon'tknow___________attheparty.somethinganythinganythinganyoneRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifemyself与yourself反身代词，即表示“某人自己”。myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我们自己你们自己他们自己第一二人称：所有格+self/selves第三人称：宾格+self/selvesRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife含

-any与–no不定代词/副词的用法转换1.Idon’thaveanythingtodo.=Ihavenothingtodo.

我无事可做。2.Alandidn’teat

anythinglastnight.=Alaneat

nothinglastnight.艾伦昨晚什么也没吃。3.Theydon’thave

anywheretogo.=Theyhave

nowheretogo.他们无处可去。

Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife语法知识点somewhere,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere地点副词和复合不定代词的用法相似。Maybesomeoneputmypencil

.Ican'tfindit

.Flowerscomeout

.Iwent

.=Ididn'tgoanywhere.

—Didyougo_____onvacation?

—Yes,IwenttoHuangguoshuWaterfullinGuizhou.A.somewhere

specialB.anywherespecial

C.specialsomewhereD.specialanywheresomewhereanywhereeverywherenowhereRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife

Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox

Linda:Didyoudo________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere.So__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith__________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:

Ofcourse.Ibought_________formyparents,but__________formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy__________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee_________Iliked.anythingeverythinganyonesomethinganythingnothinganythinganyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothing3aStep3Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeanything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________interesting?Did_______inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_______muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still______seemedtobebored.Byefornow!Markanythingeveryone3bFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.EverythingnothingnooneRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeLanguagePointsseem[siːm]v.好像；似乎；看来,常见搭配有：(1)主语+seem+形容词

...看起来好像Eg:Sheseemedsad.

(2)seemtodosth

似乎要做某事Eg:Sheseemedtobesad.(3)Itseemsthat+从句似乎...Eg:Itseemedthatshewassad.2.Stillnooneseemedtobebore.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife1.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.

(即使这样）仍然好像没有人厌烦。seem不及物动词或系动词，“好像；

似乎；看来”。那块蛋糕看上去很美味。Thecakeseemsverydelicious.

例：一切似乎很容易。Everythingseemseasy.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife拓展:②seem+todosth.“似乎要做某事”。seem+n.“看起来……”。例：他看起来是个好人。Heseemsaniceperson.例：老师似乎同意我的观点。Theteacherseemstoagreewithme.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeGroupWorkAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeone(writetheclassmate’sname)Nooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything？keepadiary?Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant…Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife3c-Didyoueatanythingatarestaurant,Rick/Helen/Grace?-Didyoureadanythingintersting,Rick/Helen/Grace?ShowTimereport:Inourgroup,everyone/someone/nooneatesomethingatarestaurant~Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife句型转换。

Itwashotandwetyesterday.（改否定句）Iwasa