江苏省常州市市实验中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

江苏省常州市市实验中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Weattendlecturesintheschoolmeetingroomatweekend_______seatsmorethan800students.A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.it参考答案：A考查定语从句。句中的seats不是名词，而是动词，意为“容纳”，注意审题，不能误选whose；定语从句“_______seatsmorethan800students”的意思是，会议室能容纳800多个学生，定语从句缺少主语，故选A。2.______Ifindsomeone______understandsmydislikefortheconventionaldrivewaymakesmeeternallygrateful．

A．What;that

B．When;who

C．Who;that

D．That;who参考答案：D略3.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksinvolvedoverandoveragain.A.withinB.except C.behindD.against参考答案：D4.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof

whenIwasababy.A.him

B.his

C.me

D.mine参考答案：C考查代词。takeaphotoofsb意为给某人照相，此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C。5.“Anawfulaccident___,however,occurtheotherday.”Theoldmanrepeated,tremblingallover.A.does B.did C.had D.hasto参考答案：B6.Thatrestaurantisextremelypopular,______youmayhavetowaittogetaseat.A.for

B.so

C.or

D.yet参考答案：B考查连词的用法。句意：那家餐厅太火爆了，所以你很有可能需要等位。根据主从句之间的因果关系，故选择B。7.Ican`tbelievehecouldjump_____high.Averymuch

Bsuch

Cthat

Dthis参考答案：C8.Littlejoycanequal________ofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.

A.

any

B.those

C.that

D.

some

参考答案：C9.Theresultofthefootballmatchwas2to2，________thesatisfactionofbothteams.

A.with

B.for

C.at

D.to参考答案：D略10.—Whydidn’tyoucometoMary’sbirthdaypartyyesterdayevening?—I

,butanunexpectedfriendcametoseeme.

A．wassupposedto

B．wassupposedtohave

C．wouldliketo

D．wouldliketohave参考答案：B解析：表示过去本应做而实际未做的动作。11.Thebig-eyedgirlcamein,________acakewithtwo________candlesonit.

A.bring;lit

B.brought;lighted

C.carrying;lighted

D.taking;lighting

参考答案：C解析：

两个动词连用时若后一动词没有and连接，要用非谓语动词；carry不表方向，只说“拿着”，light过去分词作定语时用lighted不用lit。

12.—DoyouthinkEnglishshouldberemovedfromtheChinesegaokao?—______.Onthecontrary,greaterimportanceshouldbeattachedtoitinthisnationaltest.

A.Ican’tagreewithyoumore

B.Somuchthebetter

C.Notreally

D.That’sallright

参考答案：C13.

Withtheeconomiccrisisitis________difficultforauniversitygraduatetofindajobtoday.

A.similarly

B.equally

C.increasingly

D.possibly

参考答案：C14.—Haveyou________Bettyyet?—Notreally.Shewon’tforgivemeforhavingtoldherlies.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.madeupwith

D.keptupwith参考答案：C略15.Itisvitalto______toteenagersthesimplefactthat_______theInternetwillmoreorlessdoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth.

A.getacross;beingaddictedto

B.getover;addictedto

C.getthrough;addictingto

D.getdown;addictingthemselvesto[来源参考答案：A16.--IsthatWenfengRoadoverthere?

--It________be,I’mnotsure.

A.can

B.could

C.must

D.should参考答案：B二、新的题型17.InHangzhou,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryisnowassimpleasshoppingonline:click,pay41

waitfordelivery.Thecity’spubliclibraryrecentlylaunchedaprogramonWeChat,

42

popularChinesemessagingsoftware,enablingitsreaderstocheckoutbooksonlineandgetthem

43(deliver)totheirhomesatlowprices.Toenjoythe“Hangzhouenjoyablereading”service,onefirstneedstofollowthelibrary’sofficialWeChataccount,

44

providesalistofbooks.Afterpickingbooks,borrowersarerequired

45

(present)theinformationsuchastheirlibrarymembershipcards,cellphonenumbersandsoon.Theselecteditemswillbedeliveredbyexpresswithinthreedaysafterpayments.Eachreadercanborrowupto5booksonceand20booksatmost

46

total.Thebookscanbeborrowedforupto40days.Readersnowcanborrowthelibrary’smostpopularbooksinthisway.Theonlinebookswillberenewedandenriched

47

(gradual)accordingtoreaders’borrowinghabitsand

48

(prefer).AttheendofDecember,thelibrary’soldandclassicbooks

49

(put)onlinetoo,makingthetotalnumberofbooksavailableandbringingborrowersalotof

50

(convenient).参考答案：41.and 42.a

43.delivered 44.which 45.to

present46.in

47.gradually

48.preferences

49.willbeput50.convenience三、阅读理解18.ThousandsoftaxidriversinShenyang,Liaoningprovince,reportedlyblockedstreetswiththeircarsonSundayinprotestagainstunlicensedcarsusingtaxi-hiringapps(打车软件)andapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesprovidingpassengerservices,includinghigh-endcars.Althoughthedriversalsocomplainedaboutthewithdrawalofthefuelsubsidy(补贴)bythegovernment,theirmaincomplaintwasthelossofbusinessbecauseoftherisingnumberofInternet-basedcarservicescompanies.OnWednesday,newsreportscamethatBeijingtransportauthoritieswilltakemeasurestostoptheillegal“taxibusiness”ofprivatecarsthroughthenewlyrisingInternetapps,followingthefootstepsofShenyangandNanjing.ItisnotyetclearhowtheShenyangcitygovernmentwillhandletheissueandwhetheritwilldeclaretheservicesofferedbymarketleaderssuchasDidiDache,ataxi-hiringappproviderbackedbyTencentHoldings,andKuaidiDacheillegal.ButShanghaitransportregulators(交通管理机构)havesetarule,bybanningDidiZhuanche,orcarservicesofferedbyDidiDacheinDecember.Suchregulations(规定)willcauseasetback(挫折)tothecar-hiringcompaniesandinvestorsthatarewaitingtocashinonthepotentiallyboomingbusiness.Justlastmonth,DidiDachegot$700millioninfundingfromglobalinvestors,includingSingaporestateinvestmentcompanyTemasekHoldings,RussianinvestmentcompanyDSTGlobalandTencent.Besides,themarketisuncertainthatKuaidiDacheisabouttofinalizeitslatestroundoffundingaftergetting$800millionfromglobalinvestors.Regulatoryuncertainties,however,couldcastashadowonthefutureoftheInternet-basedcar-hiringservices,whichhavebecomepopularinmostofChina’sbigcities.Tobefair,thesecompanies’businessmodelisanythingbutbad.Forexample,DidiZhuancheworkssidebysidewithestablishedcarrentalcompaniestoprovidehigh-endcarservicemainlyforbusiness-peoplethroughtheInternetandmobilephoneapps.Everylinkinthisbusinessmodelchainhaslegalcompaniesandservices.Hence,itishardtodefineitasillegalandbanit.33.WhydidtaxidriversinShenyangblockthestreetswiththeirvehicles?A.Becausetheywantedtheauthoritytoincreasetheirdrivingallowances.B.Becausetheywantedtobetaughthowtousethetaxi-hiringapps.C.Becausetheywantedtomaketheirmaincomplaintsknowntotheauthority.D.Becausetheywantedtoappealtopassengersnottohiretheprivatecars.34.Theauthor’sattitudetobanninginternetcar-hiringserviceis______.A.positive

B.negative

C.neutral(中立的)

D.unclear35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalseaccordingtothepassage?A.TheproblemreferredtointhepassageexistsinallcitiesB.App-basedcarrentalisfunctionaltosomedegreeC.Thegovernmentshouldregulatetheapp-basedcarrentalmarketD.DidiDacheisaChina-foreignjointcompany参考答案：33.C34.B35.A34.B推理判断题。根据第四段Regulatoryuncertainties,however,couldcastashadowonthefutureoftheInternet-basedcar-hiringservices和Tobefair,thesecompanies’businessmodelisanythingbutbad.可知作者认为这样会给将来的基于网络的汽车租赁服务投下阴影，公司的经营模式是不好的。作者对此的观点是反对的，故选B.35.A细节推理题。根据第二段BeijingfollowingthefootstepsofShenyangandNanjing.可知A错误；根据第一段a