湖南省长沙市望城县第三中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

湖南省长沙市望城县第三中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Dickisn’tfeeling______wellthismorningbecausehehad_______breakfast.A．muchtoo;muchtooB．toomuch;toomuchC．muchtoo;toomuchD．toomuch;muchtoo参考答案：C2.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhensuddenlythepower___________inmyneighbourhood.A.wentout B.workedout C.turnedout D.figuredout参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词词组。A.wentout熄灭，出去；B.workedout工作出，制定出；C.turnedout结果是，证明是；D.figuredout明白，理解，计算。我正在做作业，这时候停电了。故选A。【知识拓展】turnout的用法turnout用法（物作主语）turnout：“结果是,被证明是”,多用过去时态.用法为：turnout+（tobe）+adj/nEg:Thingsturnedouttobeexactlyastheprofessorhadforeseen.Theplanturnedouttobeafailure.Itturnedoutthatshehadknownhimwhentheywerechildren.turnout“生产,出产”

Eg:Wearetoturnout100,000computersnextyeartomeetthemarketrequirements.考点：考查动词词组3.Itsnowedheavily;______,lotsofflightshavebeenputoffuntilfurthernotice.A.orelse

B.asaresult

C.aswell

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：B4.I_____playingthepianowithgreatenthusiasm,butsoongottiredofpractisingdayafterdayandgaveitup.A.setoff

B.setabout

C.setout

D.setup参考答案：B5.—Thiscityisadullplacetolivein.—Howsurprisingthatyou___________thinkso!Iloveitverymuch.A.shall

B.might

C.should

D.must参考答案：C考查情态动词辨析。shall用于主语是二、三人称的陈述句中，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁；might可能；should应该，竟然（表示惊讶）；must必须，偏偏。根据surprising，可知此处表示惊讶。故答案为C。6.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive

B.satisfy

C.apologize D.gain参考答案：A7.—Howdidyoufindthefashionshow?—_______________.A.Afriendofmineshowedmetheway

B.ItwasfascinatingC.Thedesignerinvitedme

D.BytakingaNo.11bus参考答案：B8.

Wesuggestthattheyprovideaneffectivewarningsystemto__________manyofthedisasters_____________.

A.keep;happening

B.prevent;happening

C.stop;frombeinghappened

D.prevent;frombeinghappened参考答案：B9.Thestrongwindkeepsmakingthewindowclosebyitself.Whynotusearolled-upnewspaperto

itopen?.A.get

B.turnC.hold

D.help参考答案：CC考查动词。句意：强烈的风使窗户总是自己关上。为什么不用卷起的报纸来保持它开着呢？A.get获得；B.turn转；C.hold保持；D.help帮助。故选C。26.ThisisthefirsttimeinmylifethatI___________suchaterriblemovie.A.saw

B.see

C.haveseen

D.hadseenks5u参考答案：C略11.Heallowedustoholdapartyinhisroom.Hisonly_____wasthatweshouldkeeptheroomclean.

A．position

B．situation

C．occasion

D．condition参考答案：D12.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.

A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors参考答案：略13.Hesaysthatagreatparty________nextweekinhonorofthe30thOlympicGames.A．willbeheld

B．isheldC．hadbeenheld

D．wouldbeheld参考答案：A14.---Howbrightthesunis!

---You’dbetterwearyourdarkglassesto___youreyesfromit.A.protect

B.prevent

C.keep

D.stop参考答案：A15.Thebiggestwhaleis______bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong---theheightof______9-storybuilding.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C【详解】考查冠词。句意：最大的鲸鱼是蓝鲸，它可以长到29米长，有9层楼那么高。第一空用the+n表示类别，是指bluewhale这一类动物；第二空用a表示泛指。故选C。16.IwatchedLisauntilshe________fromsight.A．moved

B．disappearedC．left

D．walked参考答案：Bmove意为“移动”；disappear意为“消失”；leave意为“离开”；walk意为“走”。句意为：我望着Lisa一直到她消失在我的视线之外。二、新的题型51.Hehasani__________nextweekforthemanager’sjob.52.Lizawassof__________thatshecouldn’tmakeasound.53.WouldyoulikemyoldTVine__________forthiscamera?54.Sheis__________(专家)atmakingcheapbutstylishclothes.55.Acityhastobepackagedproperlytoattractt__________.56.Idon’twantto__________(打扰)herwithmyproblemsatthemoment57.Thepolicehadorderstos__________(射击)anyonewhoattackedthem.58.HeknewIwas__________(精力充沛的)andwouldgetthingsdone.59.Sometimestheyjustdriveslowly,enjoyingthes__________onbothsidesoftheroad.60.Mostofthemenwhonowgatheredroundhimagainwere__________(相似地)dressed.参考答案：51.interview

52.frightened

53.exchange

54.expert

55.tourists

56.bother

57.shoot

58.energetic

59.scenery

60.similarly【51题详解】考查名词。句意：他下周要参加经理一职的面试。该空作句子宾语，用名词，所以填interview。【52题详解】考查形容词。句意：莉莎吓得说不出话来。so之后接形容词，v+ing修饰物，v+ed修饰人，这里修饰人，所以填frightened。【53题详解】考查固定短语。句意：你愿意用我的旧电视换这架照相机吗?inexchange作为交换，该短语是固定短语，所以填exchange。【54题详解】考查固定短语。句意：她擅长做既便宜又时髦的衣服。beexpertat擅长，该短语是固定短语，所以填expert。【55题详解】考查名词。句意：一个城市必须妥善包装以吸引游客。该空作attract的宾语，用名词，“吸引游客”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填tourists。【56题详解】考查固定句型。句意：我现在不想用我的问题打扰她。wanttodosth.想要做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以填bother。【57题详解】考查不定式。句意：警察接到命令可以向任何攻击者开枪。tos__________(射击)anyonewhoattackedthem.是不定式作定语，所以填shoot。【58题详解】考查形容词。句意：他知道我精力充沛，会把事情做好。该空作be动词后的表语，用形容词，所以填energetic。【59题详解】考查名词。句意：有时他们只是开得很慢，欣赏着路两旁的风景。该空作enjoy的宾语，用名词，所以填scenery。【60题详解】考查副词。句意：现在聚集在他周围的大多数人都穿着同样的衣服。该空修饰形容词dressed，用副词，所以填similarly。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Ayearago,August,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butitwashardforDavetofindwork,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereattheriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift—$7,000,alegacy(遗产)fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweremeetingdifficulty.”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbywhattheHatcheshaddone.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inothers,itwasmorethan$100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan$3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving.Theypreferredcomparisonshoppingandwouldgofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampswhentheirparentscouldn’taffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything,”saystheirfriendSandyVanWeelden,“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.”EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatchesgaveawaytheirfarmland.ItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy—alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents—shouldenrichthewholecommunityandlastforgenerationstocome.Neighborshelpingneighbors—thatwasIshandArleneHatch’sstory.59.Accordingtothetext,theFusses__________.

A.wereemployedbyatruckcomp