河北省邯郸市大街乡北门口中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析

河北省邯郸市大街乡北门口中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Blackisanexperiencedengineer,andhewillbeemployedto

usinimprovingourequipment.

A.assist B.consider C.provide D.offer参考答案：A2.

________in1936,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.A.Founded

B.Founding

C.Itwasfounded

D.Beingfounded参考答案：A略3.----Gladtoseeyouback!Howlong______you______inEurope?----Threemonths.I’mofftoSouthAfricanextweek.A.have;stayed

B.had;stayed

C.will;stay

D.did;stay参考答案：D4._____thegateofthepark,you’llseeahightoweronyourleft.A.Approaching B.Approached C.Closing D.Closed参考答案：A5.A________trafficaccidenthappenedonthehighway，butthedriverwasnot________forthetrafficaccident.A．severe；tobeblamed

B．severely；tobeblamedC．severe；toblame

D．severely；toblame参考答案：C6.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_____thenextyear. A.carryout B.carryingout C.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C略7.Iwasashamed_________liedtomymother.A.tobe

B.ofhaving

C.that

D.ofbeing参考答案：B8.Manythings______impossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.

A.consider

B.considering

C.considered

D.areconsidered参考答案：C略9.---I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.---______!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead B.Goodluck C.Noproblem D.Cheerup参考答案：D10.—Look!Hernewdressissobeautiful.—Isawonelikethisinashopyesterday,but

Ididn’thavemycreditcardwithmeorI’dcertainlyhaveboughtit.A.unnecessarily

B.undoubtedly

C.unsurprisingly D.unfortunately参考答案：D11.Thelittleboysat_____tohisfather,andlistened____withgreatinterest.A.close;close

B.closely;close C.close;closely

D.closely;closely参考答案：C12._______hisage,thelittleboyreadverywell.A.Considering

B.ConsideredC.Consider

D.Havingconsidered参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。Consider与句子主语thelittleboy为主谓关系所以用现在分词做状语。句意：考虑到年龄问题，小男孩读的相当不错。故选A。13.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,_____you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.till

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：C略14.Theirhouse_____inthebigfire,sotheydecidedtobuildanotherone.A.hasbeendestroyed.B.haddestroyed

C.hadbeendestroyed

D.destroyed参考答案：C15.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.are

B.is

C.have

D.be

参考答案：B略16.________rightaway,youwouldarrivethereby5o’clockp.m..A.Wouldyouleave

B.Willyouleave

C.Wereyoutoleave

D.Ifyou’llleave参考答案：C17.

Havingquestionedthespyfortwodays,theofficerdidn’t______anyvaluableinformation.

A.associate

B.obtain

C.reform

D.cast参考答案：B18.Theleaderoftheorganization_______toinvestigatethecauseoftheaccidentbeforetheydecidedtohaveameeting.A.promised

B.wouldpromise

C.hadpromised

D.haspromised参考答案：C27.---Shecouldn’thavedonethatsortofthing.---______whatshedidwithwhatyoudid,Iconsiderhermoresensible.Besides,it’snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto______yourlessons.A.Comparing;doing

B.Comparing;do

C.Compared;doing

D.Compared;do参考答案：A略二、完型填空18.AngelinaJoliesaysshehasareallywonderfultimewithherpartnerBradPitt,whoisanAmericanactorandfilmproducer—andthat'swhythey'restilltogether!

Jolie__1__sixchildrenwiththeactor.Shewas__2__byAmerica'sParademagazineiftheirchildrenarethe__3__sheandBradstaytogether.“Thechildrencertainlytieustogether,butarelationshipwon't__4__ifit'sonlyaboutthekids,”Joliereplied.“Youalsomustbereallyinterestedineachotherandhaveareally,reallywonderful,__5__timetogether.Wedo.BradandI__6__beingtogether.Weenjoyit.Weneedit,andwe__7__findthatspecialtime.Wekeepconnected.Wetalkaboutit.It'svery__8__toourfamily.IfBradandIarestrongandhappy,thenourkidshavehappy__9__andthat'sthebestthingwecangivethem.Bradknowsmecompletely,

__10__asIam,everypartofme.Helovesme.Thekidsloveme.HopefullyI'mgivingmychildrenthe__11__thattheyaredeeplylovedanddeeplysafe.Atthesametimewearehopefully__12__theirindividuality(个性)astheygettoknowwhotheyare,andnotgettinginthewayofthat.That'swhytheyaresixverystrongindividuals.”TheOscar-winningstarshowed__13__ofhelpingherchildrendeveloptheirindividualityis__14__themtodeveloptheirownidentities(自我认同感),__15__sheadmittedthatshecan't__16__

therecentcontroversy(争论)withBradwhensheagreedthatherdaughterShilohcouldcutherhairshortand

__17__

likeaboy.Forexample,sheusuallywearsajacketinsteadofaskirt.Angelinaaddedto__18__,“Shewantsherhaircutlikeaboyandshewantstobe__19__Johnforawhile.SomekidswearcapsandwanttobeSupermanandshewantstobelikeher__20__.”1．A.finds B．teaches

C．raises

D．hires2．A.written

B．reported

C．stopped

D．asked3．A.reason

B．intention

C．purpose

D．result4．A.break B．hold

C．lose

D．happen5．A.boring

B．disappointing

C．exciting

D．surprising6．A.love

B．avoid

C．hate

D．consider7．A.never

B．seldom

C．always

D．sometimes8．A.easy

B．different

C．far

D．important9．A.parents

B．classmates

C．s

D．neighbors10．A.mostly

B．only

C．exactly

D．simply11．A.knowledge

B．sense

C．sight

D．view12．A.changing

B．forming

C．encouraging

D．destroying13．A.little

B．none

C．all

D．part14．A.forcing

B．allowing

C．warning

D．refusing15．A.and

B．though

C．because

D．but16．A.remember B．explain

C．realize

D．understand17．A.walk B．dress

C．eat

D．think18．A.doctors

B．players

C．readers

D．reporters19．A.mistaken

B．called

C．recognized

D．made20．A.brothers

B．sisters

C．uncles

D．aunts参考答案：18.【答案】CDABC

ACDAC

BCDBA

DBDBA

21.AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老茧)androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa___16___,includingallhisstruggles.Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱灾)hitOntario,turningitintoa___17___desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcomwithmydadtofillthelast___18___fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which___19___tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t___20___quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we___21___neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustrated(挫败的)and___22___.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves”.Dad___23___.“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re___24___.”SuchisDad----whateverproblemhe___25___,henevergivesup.___26___,thebadeffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,___27___Dadremainedoptimistic(乐观的).He___28___tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto___29___Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal___30___.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto___31___ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness___32___hisownandneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames___33___histirednessafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasencouragedmetobecomemoresympathetic(有同情心的)and___34___,puttingothersfirst.Dad,thelife___35___Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.16.A.teacher

B.gardener

C.farmer

D.grocer17.A.stormy

B.lively

C.disappearing

D.burning18.A.order

B.form

C.room

D.position19.A.repeatedly

B.normally

C.finally

D.really20.A.go

B.begin

C.happen

D.change21.A.yet

B.still

C.even

D.nearly22.A.surprised

B.nervous

C.angry

D.frightened23.A.apologized

B.cried

C.complained

D.laughed24.A.lost

B.done

C.gone

D.touched25.A.meetswith

B.bringsup

C.worksout

D.thinksabout26.A.Thankfully

B.Hopefully

C.Unfortunately

D.Strangely27.A.or

B.for

C.so

D.but28.A.happened

B.seemed

C.continued

D.looked29.A.face

B.appreciate

C.examine

D.question30.A.love

B.pride

C.friendship

D.honesty31.A.support

B.settle

C.start

D.impress32.A.after

B.before

C.beside

D.under33.A.inspiteof

B.insupportof

C.incontrolof

D.inplaceof34.A.careful

B.regretful

C.considerate

D.humorous35.A.history

B.stories

C.patterns

D.lessons参考答案：16.C

17.D

18.A

19.B

20.A

21.B

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.A

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.D文章大意：文章以与父亲给商店送东西为线索，作者的心情一波三折，并在字里行间透漏着对父亲的赞颂，父亲是作者人生的向导者。【16题详解】C考查名词辨析。A.teacher老师B.gardener园艺者C.farmer农民D.grocer杂货商根据下文adrought（旱灾）hitOntario以及sweetcorn可以判断出作者的父亲是一位在田地里工作的农夫。【17题详解】D考查形容词辨析。A.stormy暴风雨般的B.lively生动的C.disappearing消失的，不见的D.burning烧灼的，灼烫的根据前文因为发生了大旱灾所以大地变得烧灼了起来。【18题详解】A考查名词辨析。A.order订单B.form表格C.gap间隔，分隔D.position位置因为作者父亲本身是一位农民，要给蔬菜店送蔬菜，所以这里表达的意思是我们送的最后一单。【19题详解】B考查副词辨析。A.repeatedly反复地，再三地B.usually通常地C.finally最终地D.really确实地送这些货物通常要花费20分钟。【20题详解】A考查动词辨析。A.go去，进展B.begin开始C.occur出现D.change改变根据上文however,theprocessdidn’t...说明这次出现情况，所以整个过程进展的不太顺利。【21题详解】B考查副词辨析。A.yet尚且B.still仍然，还要C.even甚至D.nearly机会，差不多我们在经历了Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield之后，还要有20打的货物。【22题详解】C考查形容词辨析。A.surprised惊讶的B.nervous紧张的C.angry生气的D.frightened害怕的根据Iwascompletelyfrustrated...可以推断出由于作者在室外干活干的太久了，产生疲劳感及厌烦心里，所以选择C项。【23题详解】D考查动词辨析。A.apologize道歉B.cry哭C.complain抱怨D.laugh笑作者的父亲看到自己的女儿不耐烦了，所以上前笑着安慰自己的孩子。【24题详解】B考查形容词辨析。A.lost迷失的B.done完成的C.gone消失的D.touched感动的作者的父亲安慰作者说“你看，我们俩各分十个就完成任务了。”【25题详解】A考查动词短语辨析。A.meetwith碰到，遭遇B.bringup提出，养育C.workout解决，做出，锻炼D.thinkabout考虑句意“这就是我的爸爸，无论遇到什么问题，他从不放弃。”【26题详解】C考查副词辨析。A.thankfully谢天谢地地B.hopefully希望C.unfortunately不幸运地D.strangely奇怪地因为作者所在的国家发生了灾难性的干旱情况，所以这个是不幸的。【27题详解】D考查连词辨析。A.or或者B.for因为C.so因此D.but但是后文Dadremainedoptimistic...而当时作者所在的国家经历着大旱灾，所以前后是转折关系。【28题详解】C考查动词辨析。A.happen发现，遇到B.seem看起来C.continue继续D.aim旨在...作者的父亲一直是保持着乐观的心态。【29题详解】B考查动词辨析。A.face面对B.appreciate感激C.examine检查D.question质问作者此时也开始感激爸爸的人生观指导着作者的人生路。【30题详解】A考查名词辨析。A.love爱B.pride骄傲C.friendship友谊D.honesty诚实句意：爸爸真的是一个活生生的“真爱”的榜样。【31题详解】A考查动词辨析。A.support支持B.settle安置C.start开始D.impress给...留下印象supportone’sfamily维持一家人的生计【32题详解】B考查介词辨析。A.after在...之后B.before在...之前C.beside在...旁边D.under在...之下他（父亲）经常把我们的快乐置于他的前面。【33题详解】A考查短语辨析。A.inspiteof尽管...B.intermsof...对...来说C.incontrolof在...可控之中D.inplaceof代替尽管父亲做了一天的工作感到疲劳，但是他从来未停止对我在体育比赛上的鼓励。【34题详解】C考查形容词辨析。A.careful仔细的B.regretful后悔的C.considerate体贴的D.humorous幽默的首先要明确这个短语：puttingothersfirst为他人着想，所以答案选择C。【35题详解】D考查名词辨析。A.history历史B.motto箴言C.patterns模式D.教训，一堂课作者从父亲身上学到很多东西，所以作者比喻成从父亲的人生课堂上学到了很多道理。考点：是一篇记叙文。三、阅读理解22.Thefightisontogetridofairpollutioninourcities.Whilethebestsolutioninthelong-termwouldbetobanfossil-fueledcars,thatwon’thelpthemillionswhoaredyinginthemeantime,andsosomehigh-techsolutionsarenowonthecards.InMarch2016,10Londonpigeonsbecamefamous.ThesepigeonstooktotheskyfromPrimroseHillinnorthLondon,wearingbackpacksmonitoringairpollution.Onceintheair,thebackpackssentliveair-qualityupdatestothesmartphonesoftheLondonersbelow.Thepigeonsandtheirbackpackswerejustthelatestinaseriesofincreasinglydesperateattemptstomonitorandcontrolairpollution.London’sairpollutionproblemhasbeengettingworseforyears,anditoftenrisestomorethanthreetimestheEuropeanUnion’slegallimit.AnotherpromisingapproachcanbefoundinBeijing,afterChinadeclareda“waragainstpollution”in2014.Aseven-metre-high“SmogFreeTower”,designedbyaDutchscientist,DaanRoosegaarde,openedinBeijing’s751DParkinSeptember2016.Itisahuge,outdoorairpurifier.Airborneparticles（颗粒）aresuckedintothetowerwheretheyreceiveapositivecharge.Theparticlesarethencaughtbyanegativelychargeddust-removalplateandcleanairisblownoutoftheotherend.“Changingsmogparticlesdoesnottakemuchcurrent.”Roosegaardesaid.

AsforwhattodowiththecollectedPMwaste,hehascurrentlysetupabusinessmakingjewelleryoutofthewaste.PrinceCharlesownsasetof“smogfree”cufflinks(袖扣).Ifcollectedonatabigscale,Roosegaardebelievesitcouldevenbeusedasabuildingmaterial.

MexicoCityhasanalternativesolution.LookingtoNaturetomaximizethesurfaceareaofabuilding,AllisonDring,aBerlin-basedarchitect,managedtocatchlightandwindfromallsides.Sheisnowmakingabuildingmaterialbyburningagriculturalcropby-productsintheabsenceofoxygen.“Itmeansthatyouareactuallytakingcarbon(碳)outofthesky,transformingitintoamaterial,andthenusingittobuild,”saysDring.

Thefightagainstoutdoorairpollutionisreallyjuststarting.Evenifnoneoftheideastakeoff,atleastPrinceCharles’cufflinks,thespecialbuildingsurfaceandpigeonswearingback-packswillhavebroughttheissuemoretothepublic’sattention.32.The10pigeonsinLondonwereusedto_____.

A.monitorairpollution B.warnLondoners

C.updateweatherforecast D.promotebackpacks33.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSmogFreeTower?

A.Itspowerconsumptionishigh. B.PMwastefromitcanbereused.

C.Itisbuiltofagriculturalby-products. D.Itcanattractlightandwindfromallsides.34.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whencanhumansgetridofsmog?

B.Whyistechnologyusedtofightsmog?

C.Howaretheworld’scitiesfightingsmog?

D.Whatmakessmogaworldwideproblem?35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?参考答案：32-35ABCD

23.Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest(卑微的)tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedamemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIs