河南省周口市项城市2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末考试英语试题（含解析 无听力音频 无听力原文）

第第页河南省周口市项城市2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末考试英语试题（含解析无听力音频无听力原文）项城市2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末考试

英语

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.Howmuchisthekeyboardnow

A.$20.B.$30.C.$50.

2.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo

A.Buythewomananewscreen.

B.Givethewomananewphone.

C.Replacetheoldscreen.

3.Whatsportisthewomaninterestedin

A.Iceskating.B.Skiing.C.Swimming.

4.WhenwasMrsBrownsenttothehospital

A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Lastnight.C.Thismorning.

5.Whatwillthespeakersdonext

A.Takeabreak.B.Writeachemistryreport.C.Workoutmathsproblems.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whoplayedatrickonthegirl

A.Hercousin.B.Herfriend.C.Herclassmate.

7.What’sthedatetoday

A.It’sApril2nd.B.It’sApril3rd.C.It’sApril4th.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflivinginthe17thcentury

A.Exciting.B.Hard.C.Relaxing.

9.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthe17thcentury

A.Thecleanenvironment.B.Thefarmlife.C.Themachine-freelife.

10.Wherearethespeakersprobably

A.Inthelibrary.B.Athome.C.Inagallery.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Onwhichfloordoesthewoman’smotherlive

A.Thethirdfloor.B.Thefourthfloor.C.Thesixthfloor.

12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.

13.Howdoesthewomansoundatlast

A.Cheerful.B.Upset.C.Angry.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Wheredidtheorganizersgettheinspirationforthemusicfestival

A.Fromaradioprogramme.B.Fromaperformance.C.Fromafilm.

15.Whenwasthemusicfestivalovertwoweekendslong

A.In2023.B.In2023.C.In2023.

16.Whatkindofmusicisperformedmostatthefestival

A.Countrymusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Folkmusic.

17.Wherecanpeoplegetgiveawaystobringhome

A.AttheArtMarket.B.AtAustinEats.C.AttheCaressection.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdoesthespeakerfirsttalkabout

A.Whysheprotectsanimals.

B.Howshehelpsinjuredanimals.

C.Whenshestartstohelpanimals.

19.Whatanimalisthemostdifficulttolookafter

A.Thebabysquirrel.B.Thebabydeer.C.Thebabybird.

20.What’sthebiggesttroublethatthespeakerisfacing

A.Notenoughtime.B.Lackofmoney.C.Limitedspace.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheMostInnovativeLibrariesAroundtheWorld

BeachLibrary(Albena,Bulgaria)

Readingabookonthebeachisaclassic,andinBulgaria,onelibraryencouragestouriststodojustthat.Thewhite,weather-resistantshelveslinedupnotfarfromthesurffeature6,000booksin15languagessoeveryvisitorcanfindtheperfectbeachreadtoenjoywhilebathinginthesun.

TheCamelLibraryService(NorthEasternProvince,Kenya)

TodealwithlowliteracyratesinthedesertofKenya,thegovernmentcreatedalibrarycomposedofninecamelsbringingbookstovillages.Thelibrarytravelsfourdaysaweekservingtheregion’snomadicpeople(牧民).Currently,theservicefocusesonchildren,butwithmorefundingtheyplantoincreasetheirreachbothindistanceandthetitlestheycarry.

BishanLibrary(Singapore)

Builtin2023,thislibrarywithskylightsandtrellises(格架),ismeanttocreateamodernglasstreehouse.Glasspods(吊舱)ofvaryingcoloursstickoutofthebuildingrandomlytocreatecozyyetairyplacesforreadingthroughoutthebuilding.Atthesametime,amoreopen-planchildren’sroomonthebasementlevelinvitesinteractionwhilepreventingnoisefromtravellingupwardanddisturbingthoseconcentratinginhighplaces.

SeikeiUniversityLibrary(Tokyo,Japan)

Librariesareusuallyknownfortheirquietatmosphere,butthisoneencouragesconversation.PritzkerPrize-winnerShigeruBandesignedthelibrarywithspace-age,free-standingsoundproofedpodstorespectthosewhoneeduninterruptedstudy,whilealsobeingbeneficialtoothermethodsoflearning;theyserveasperfectspotsforstudygroupsandlivelydiscussions.

21.WhatisspecialaboutBeachLibrary

A.Itonlyservessurfers.B.Itlookslikeatreehouse.

C.ItwasdesignedbyShigeruBan.D.Ithasweather-resistantshelvesonthebeach.

22.Whichofthefollowingisatravellinglibrary

A.BeachLibrary.B.TheCamelLibraryService.

C.BishanLibrary.D.SeikeiUniversityLibrary.

23.Whereisthelibraryencouragingdiscussionlocated

A.InBulgaria.B.InKenya.C.InSingapore.D.InJapan.

B

Ricochet,SanDiego’sfavouritesurfingtherapy(治疗)dog,hascaughtherfinalwave.The15-year-oldgoldenretriever—apioneerofcanine-assisted(犬只辅助的)surftherapywhohelpedcountlessveterans(老兵)andkids—diedonFriday,ownerJudyFridonosaidSaturday.

Ricochetwasraisedtobeaservicedog,buttheenergeticpupwasmorefondofchasingbirdsthanassistingwithhouseholdchores.In2023,thedogfoundhercareer.ThatwastheyearRicochetgotonasurfboardwithlocalquadriplegic(四肢瘫痪的)surferPatrickIvison.Aviralvideooftheencountergotmorethan6millionviewsonYouTube.“ThatdayshehoppedontheboardwithPatrick,shewasreborn,”Fridonosaidina2023interview.

Throughoutherlife,thebeloveddogtouchedthelivesofkidswithspecialneeds,woundedservicemembersandfamiliesoffallenveterans.Ricochetwasknownasanaffectionatecompanionandashamelessbelly-rubbeggarandhadafeelingforpeoplewhoneededahug.

Notably,thefurrydo-gooderhelpedraise$1millionforcharityandthedonationofmorethan1millionbowlsoffoodforhomelessanimals.

Herworkbroughtnumerousawards,mediaattentionandaloyalfanbaseonsocialmedia.Thedoghadmorethan141,000followersonInstagramandmorethan270,000onFacebook.

Ricochet’slegacy(遗产)willliveonthroughthesponsorshipofJoseMartinez,anArmyveteranandparasurfer,andthroughdonationstoadaptivesurfingorganizations.“PeoplebelieveinRicochet’smission…shedidn’tdoitalone,”Fridonosaid.“Hersupportersareanextensionofherlegacyandherrootsinhelpingothershealthroughdoginterventionandtherapy.Nowthatshe’sgone,Idon’twantpeopletobesad.Iwantthemtocelebrateandcontinuesupportingwhatshestarted.”

24.WhatwasRicochet’scareer

A.Canine-assistedsurftherapy.B.Assistingwithhouseholdchores.

C.Birdcatching.D.Workingasaservicedog.

25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRicochet

A.Bravebutlazy.B.Naughtybutcaring.

C.Cuteandhandsome.D.Fierceandstrong.

26.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout

A.ThecontributionofRicochet.B.Socialmedia’sinfluenceonRicochet.

C.Recochet’spopularity.D.Donationstothehomelessanimals.

27.Wherecanweprobablyfindthetext

A.Inadiary.B.Inatextbook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inaguidebook.

C

Lately,an86.6-metre-tallmass-timber(拼接木材)towerinMilwaukee,WisconsindesignedbyKorb+AssociatesArchitects,hasbeencertifiedastheworld’stallesttimberbuilding.Locatedinaneighbourhoodnearthelakefront,the25-storeytowerismadealmostentirelyfromtimberexceptforthebase,elevatorsandstairshafts(竖井).

Thestructuretookonlytwoyearstobuild.Ithasaconcrete-framedpodium(基座)atthebasethatissixstoreystallandthe19-storeytimbertowerrisesfromthepodium.Thecorecontainingtheelevatorshaftandstaircaseismadeofconcretetohelpthebuildingdealwithwindandearthquakes,aswellasforfiresafetyreasons.“Ourcoresareconcrete,”Korb+AssociatesArchitectsfounderJasonKorbsaid.

ThorntonTomasettiassociateAlejandroFernandez,whoworkedontheproject,saidthatthecityrequiredathree-hourfireratingforthecolumns,sotheteamworkedwiththeForestProductsLaboratorytooptimizethecolumnstomeetthisstandard.“Wethinkitwasthefirstthree-hourfiretestingoncolumns,”saidFernandez,addingthatthefloorplateshadatwo-hourrating,meaningthecomponentscanburnfortwohourswithoutlosingstructuralintegrity.

Becauseofrequirementspreventingexternalwoodexposureandthedeveloper’sdesiretocapturethelakeviews,theoutsideofthestructureismadealmostentirelyofglassandmetalpanelling.

BothKorbandFernandezagreedthatmanyofthedriversbehindtheprojectwereeconomic—fromtherealestateperspectiveofthefaade(建筑物正面)tothecostrestrictionsofthetimber.MuchofthewoodwassourcedfromAustriabecausesourcinghigh-qualitysuppliesfromNorthAmericanmanufacturerswouldhavebeentooexpensive.Economicbenefitswereincreasedbylabourusageoftheproject.Korbestimatedthattheprojectusedabout25percentoftheonsitelabourrequiredforaconcretestructureandthatitwascompletedinabouthalfthetime.

BothFernandezandKorbbelievethatthetowerwillprovidefurtherproofofconceptfordeveloperswhoarelookingtocreateinnovativestructuresfromtimber.Andmid-risedevelopmentslikethesethat“attractpeopletotheurbancore”area“good”thing,Korbadded.

28.Whatcanweknowaboutthebuilding

A.Itisabout19-storeytall.B.Itscoresaremadeoftimber.

C.Itisthetallestbuildingintheworld.D.Itcanstandthree-hourfiretestingoncolumns.

29.Whereisthewoodusedforconstructionfrom

A.Austria.B.NorthAmerica.

C.TheWisconsinstate.D.TheForestProductsLaboratory.

30.WhatdoesKorbthinkoftheproject

A.Itistime-saving.B.Itisdifficultandcostly.

C.Itisenvironment-friendly.D.Itisenergy-consuming.

31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph

A.Moredeveloperswillchoosetimbertobuildtallbuildings.

B.Thetimbertowerisagoodexampleofinnovativestructure.

C.Mid-risedevelopmentswillbecomemoreandmorepopular.

D.Innovativestructuresfromtimberwillneedmoreimprovements.

D

OnerecentreportfoundthatadultsintheUSchecktheirphones,onaverage,344timesaday—onceeveryfourminutes—andspendalmostthreehoursadayontheirdevicesintotal.Theproblemformanyofusisthatonequickphone-relatedtaskleadstoaquickcheckofouremailorsocialmediafeeds,andsuddenlywe’vebeensuckedintoendlessscrolling(滚屏).

It’saviciouscircle.Themoreusefulourphonesbecome,themoreweusethem.Themoreweusethem,themorewelayneuralpathwaysinourbrainsthatleadtopickingupourphonesforwhatevertaskisathand—andthemorewefeelanurgetocheckourphoneevenwhenwedon’thaveto.

Whatwedoknowisthatthesimpledistractionofcheckingaphoneorseeinganotificationcanhavenegativeconsequences.Thisisn’tverysurprising;weknowthat,ingeneral,multitaskingharmsmemoryandperformance.Oneofthemostdangerousexamplesisphoneusewhiledriving.

Inanotherrecentstudy,researchersaskedparticipantstoeitherputtheirphonesnexttothemsotheywerevisible(likeonadesk),nearbyandoutofsight(likeinabagorpocket),orinanotherroom.Participantsthencompletedaseriesoftaskstotesttheirabilitiestoprocessandrememberinformation,theirproblem-solving,andtheirfocus.Theywerefoundtoperformfarbetterwhentheirphoneswereinanotherroominsteadofnearby—whethervisible,poweredonornot.Thatheldtrueeventhoughmostoftheparticipantsclaimednottobeconsciously(有意识地)thinkingabouttheirdevices.

Themereproximity(靠近)ofaphone,itseems,contributesto“braindrain”.Ourbrainsmaybesubconsciouslyhardatworkincontrollingthedesiretocheckourphones,orconstantlymonitoringtheenvironmenttoseeifweshouldcheckourphone(eg,waitingforanotification).Eitherway,thisdivertedattentioncanmakedoinganythingelsemoredifficult.Theonly“fix”,theresearchersfound,wasputtingthedeviceinadifferentroomentirely.

32.Howdoestheauthorbringupthetopicofthetext

A.Byofferingapieceofnews.B.Bysharingamagazinearticle.

C.Bydescribinghisownexperience.D.Bycitingpreviousresearchfindings.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vicious”inParagraph2probablymean

A.Full.B.Magic.C.Tight.D.Bad.

34.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodotoavoidmobilephonedistraction

A.Neverwaitforanotification.

B.Useourphoneaslittleaspossible.

C.Stayawayfromourphonewhendoingthings.

D.Focusononethingwhenfinishingdifficultthings.

35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext

A.TheProsandConsofUsingMobilePhones

B.HowHaveMobilePhonesChangedOurBrainsNegatively

C.TheConsequencesofUsingMobilePhones

D.DoYouWanttoControltheDesiretoCheckYourMobilePhones

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Nomatterhowmanytimesyougo,Dubaialwayshassomethingnewinstoreforitsnativesandtourists.Let’stakealookatafewmust-dosforyourfirsttimeinthisimpressivecityintheUnitedArabEmirates!

●HitthefamousDubaiMall.

Anyshopaholic(购物狂)worththeirsaltknowsabouttheDubaiMall,oneofthemostfamousandthemostexpensiveshoppingcentresintheworld.36However,evenifyou’renotinthemoodtospendyoursavingsinhundredsofluxurystores,thereareotherfunoptions.

●Mindyourmanners.

Whileyou’researchingforthenextadventure,makesureyoufollowsomebasicrulesofconductthatthelocallawprescribes.Forexample,ifyou’retravellingwithyoursignificantother,publicdisplaysofaffectionarestrictlyforbidden.37Somakesurethatyourattitudeisappropriateforthecity’sexpectationsandculturalnorms.

●38

Althoughyou’llfindmanytouristswearingclothesconsiderednotentirelypolitebythelocals,therearecertainrulesthatarestrictlyimplementedinrestaurants,malls,andentertainmentcentres.So,ifyouputonsomethingconsideredinappropriateorrevealing,youriskbeingaskedtoleaveaplace.

●SavesometimeforJumeirahBeach.

SituatedconvenientlyclosetoBurjalArab,thisspectacularstretchofthecoastisaperfectwaytospendsometimesunbathingandenjoyingthewarmwatersofthePersianGulf.39Inaddition,thoselookingtostayawayfromthesuncanenjoythemanybarsnexttothebeach.

●PrepareyourpalateforEmiraticuisine.

HaveyoueverhadachancetosampleAlMachboos,camelmeat,orManoushehArabiccuisinehassomeofthemostextraordinarydelicaciesyoucouldpossiblyimagine,fewofwhicharepreparedinthesamemanneroutsideoftheirnativelands.40

A.JumeirahBeachisabout10kilometreslong.

B.Payattentiontoyourdressingrequirements.

C.Ifyou’retravellingwithkids,you’llfindthebeachperfect.

D.TrytheauthenticArabiccoffeeforaflavourfultasteoftheEast.

E.Dubaiisindeedadestinationpackedwithadventureandculture.

F.Gettingdrunkorusingoffensivehandgesturesareallillegalactivities.

G.Hometoaround1,300stores,itisawonderfulshoppingplace.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Afewyearsago,Istartedadailyrunninghabit.Afterafewmonths,Ifoundmyselfinagood41:Runningwasgettingmentallyandphysicallyeasier,andInoticedIhadmore42throughouttheday.Butafteraboutayear,Istartedgetting43inmyanklesandknees—nothing44,butenoughformetoconstantly45ifIwasdamagingmybodymore.Myrunninghabitstartedto46mydailylife,soIdecidedtomakea47.Now,Idoregularfull-body48andonlyrunonceaweek.AndonthedayswhenIdon’tdofullworkouts,Igoforawalk.Mybodyfeelsstronger,andmymindisclearer.

Ialsorevisitedmy49habit.WhenIfirststartedwriting,mygoalwastoonedaygetabookdealfromamajor50.AndsoIbuilthabitstogetmethere.I51talkedtopeopleinthepublishingworldand52myselftowritepagesandpageseachday.WhileIwasdoingthis,Ikeptwriting53articlesontheside.Soon,though,I54ashift:Readerskepttellingmethattheyfoundvalueintheseshorterpieces,andit55thatthiswasthetypeofcontentIenjoyedwritingmost.SoI’vechangedmywritinghabits.

Eventhebestroutinesareuselessiftheyarenolongerservingyou.Justgetridofthem,andreplacethemwithnewonesthatwillhelpyougetwhereyouwanttogo.

41.A.placeB.orderC.routineD.circle

42.A.energyB.timeC.interestD.confidence

43.A.coveredB.burntC.cutD.injured

44.A.majorB.commonC.smallD.wrong

45.A.imagineB.wonderC.supposeD.assess

46.A.disturbB.buildC.saveD.simplify

47.A.planB.changeC.differenceD.wish

48.A.treatmentB.examinationC.exerciseD.stretch

49.A.workingB.sleepingC.eatingD.writing

50.A.publisherB.designerC.editorD.advertiser

51.A.eventuallyB.regularlyC.properlyD.hurriedly

52.A.allowedB.advisedC.pushedD.commanded

53.A.wonderfulB.shortC.attractiveD.complex

54.A.formedB.broughtC.causedD.noticed

55.A.insistedonB.heldupC.turnedoutD.believedin

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

RyuseiOuchitakesadeepbreathasheuseshiscane(手杖)tofeelouttheedgeofthethree-metre-highramp(斜坡),walkstotheedgeandthendropsin.

Likeallskateboarders,therushofair,thethrilloftheride,thesenseofachievementincompletingatrickare56drewthe19-year-oldtothesport.Unlikeotherboarders,however,Ouchiisalmost57(complete)blind.

Ouchiwasbornwithperfectvisionbutsincebeingdiagnosed(诊断)with58eyeconditionattheageofsevenhissighthasworsenedtothepointwhereheneedsacanetonavigatehislocalskateparkinTokorozawa,northofTokyo.

Droppinginofflargeramps,ridingrailsandevenperforminghandstandtricks,Ouchihasimpressedthelocalskateboardingcommunityandearnedhimaconsiderablefollowingonsocialmedia.Heiswellaware59thedangersbutsaysitcomeswiththeterritory.

Ouchi60(start)skateboardingat15whenhiseyesightbegantoworsenfaster.Herealizedhewantedtolearn61itwastoolate.

SkateboardingwithfriendsgaveOuchianoutlettoexpress62(he)andhenowheadstotheskateparkseveral63(time)aweek.Ittookhimawhile64(become)fullyaccustomedtothelayout,hesaid,butnowhehasagoodmentalpictureofhissurroundings,65(free)himuptoperformmoretricks.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，你的新加坡笔友Marion来信要求你与他分享一件你做过的有意义的事。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.写信目的；

2.你的经历；

3.个人感受。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearMarion,Yourstruly,LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

MerchantTovellovedattention.Knowingthatpeoplewouldlistenifhehadnewstoshare,hewentaroundhisvillagemakingupstoriesaboutthelocalrabbi(犹太教神职人员).

“Hemixesdairyandmeat!”saidTovel.

Thetownspeopleshooktheirheads,fortheyallknewthatdairyandmeatmustnotbemixedinthecourseofanymeal.

“Andhesneaks(偷拿)foodonYomKippur,”addedTovel.

“NotYomKippur!”criedthetownspeople.

FornotonlyisYomKippurthemostimportantfastingdayoftheyear,butitisalsotheholiestJewishholiday.

Later,aloneinhishome,thetalebearerfeltbadaboutwhathehaddone.Hisstoriesabouttherabbihadspreadquickly.“Iwillgototherabbiandbeghimforforgiveness,”hedecided.Thenallwouldbewellagain.

Thenextmorning,hewenttothetempleandknockedonthedoor.“Rabbi,”hecalled,“itismerchantTovel,comingtoseeyouaboutanimportantmatter.”

“Comein,Tovel,”therabbisaidwarmly,openingthedoor.

Inamatterofmoments,Toveltoldtherabbiallthethingshehadsaid.Thenheasked,“WhatcanIdotomakethingsright”

Therabbithoughtforamoment,thentoldhim,“Youmusttakeafeatherpillow(枕头),cutitopen,andfeedthefeatherstothewind.”

Tovelthoughtthattherabbi’ssuggestionwasstrange,butthetaskseemedsimpleenough.Andifitwouldtakeawaytheguilthefelt,thenwhynotdoitTovelthankedtherabbiandquicklyleftthetemple.Athome,thetalebearergrabbedafeatherpillow,waitedfortheafternoonwindstopickup,thenclimbedtothetopofahill.There,hecutopenthepillowandwatchedthefeathersfloatfarandwideacrosstheland.Satisfied,Tovelreturnedtotelltherabbiofhisdeed.“Nowgoandgatherthosefeathers,”therabbicommanded.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Buttheyareeverywhere!”Tovelcried.“HowwillIgetthemall”Feelingdisappointed,Tovelreturnedtotelltherabbiaboutthefeathershecouldn’tcollect.

项城市2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末考试

英语

参考答案、提示及评分细则

题号123456789101112131415

答案BCABBABBACCABAC

题号161718192021222324252627282930

答案ACACBDBDABCCDAA

题号313233343536373839404142434445

答案BDDCBGFBCDCADAB

题号46474849505152535455

答案ABCDABCBDC

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

1~5BCABB6~10ABBAC11~15CABAC16~20ACACB

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了世界上的四个创意图书馆。

21.【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据BeachLibrary(Albena,Bulgaria)下面的内容“Thewhite,weather-resistantshelveslinedupnotfarfromthesurf”可知答案。

22.【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据TheCamelLibraryService(NorthEasternProvince,Kenya)下面的内容可知答案。

23.【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据SeikeiUniversityLibrary(Tokyo,Japan)下面的内容“butthisoneencouragesconversation”和“theyserveasperfectspotsforstudygroupsandlivelydiscussions”可知答案。

【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了SanDiego最受喜爱的治疗犬周五去世了的故事。

24.【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“apioneerofcanine-assistedsurftherapy”可知答案。

25.【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“buttheenergeticpupwasmorefondofchasingbirdsthanassistingwithhouseholdchores”可知Ricochet是淘气的，根据第三段“Throughoutherlife,thebeloveddogtouchedthelivesofkidswithspecialneeds,woundedservicemembersandfamiliesoffallenveterans.”可知Ricochet是关爱他人的，故选B。

26.【答案】C

【解析】段落大意题。第五段主要讲Ricochet的受欢迎程度。

27.【答案】C

【解析】推理判断题。根据全文的主要内容和第一段“diedonFriday,ownerJudyFridonosaidSaturday”可知文章最可能来自报纸。

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。近年来欧米国家出现了一些用拼接木材建造的高楼，其中一栋去年完工的大楼是目前全世界最高的木制建筑。

28.【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“sotheteamworkedwiththeForestProductsLaboratorytooptimizethecolumnstomeetthisstandard.‘Wethinkitwasthefirstthree-hourfiretestingoncolumns,’saidFernandez”可知答案。

29.【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“MuchofthewoodwassourcedfromAustria”可知答案。

30.【答案】A

【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“Korbestimatedthattheprojectusedabout25percentoftheonsitelabourrequiredforaconcretestructureandthatitwascompletedinabouthalfthetime.”可知这个项目是省时的。

31.【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“BothFernandezandKorbbelievethatthetowerwillprovidefurtherproofofconceptfordeveloperswhoarelookingtocreateinnovativestructuresfromtimber.”可以推测出，木塔是创新结构的一个很好的例子。

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。人们在手机上耗费了大量的时间，频繁查看手机。手机的使用对大脑产生负面影响。要避免手机分散自己的注意力，唯一的办法是彻底远离手机。

32.【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句话“Onerecentreportfoundthat”可知答案。

33.【答案】D

【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段后文“手机越有用，我们就用得越多。我们用得越多，大脑中的神经通路就会越多，这些神经通路会导致我们不管手头上有什么事要处理，都会拿起手机。并且我们也会更想看手机，即使没有必要”的描述可以推测出此处vicious的含义是：恶性的。

34.【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Theonly‘fix’,theresearchersfound,wasputtingthedeviceinadifferentroomentirely.”可知，唯一的“解决办法”是把手机完全放在另一个房间。换句话说，要避免手机分散自己的注意力，唯一的办法是彻底远离手机。

35.【答案】B

【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要讲手机的使用对大脑产生负面影响。故选B。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们确保美妙的迪拜旅行的5条建议。

36.【答案】G

【解析】根据关键词“shopping”可知此空选G。

37.【答案】F

【解析】根据此空前一句“publicdisplaysofaffectionarestrictlyforbidden”的提示可知此空选F。

38.【答案】B

【解析】此空选标题。本段主要讲着装要求，故此空选B。

39.【答案】C

【解析】根据关键词“beach”可知此空从A和C中选，A项和下一句不衔接，故此空选C。

40.【答案】D

【解析】本节讲迪拜地道的美食，故此空选D。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章告诉我们：当你的习惯不再为你服务时，要抛弃旧习惯，养成对自己有益的新习惯。

41.【答案】C

【解析】考查名词。根据最后一段“Eventhebestroutines”的提示可知答案。

42.【答案】A

【解析】考查名词。跑步使“我”在精神上和身体上都变得更轻松了，“我”注意到“我”一整天都有更多的精力。

43.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词。但大约一年后，“我”的脚踝和膝盖开始受伤——没有什么大的伤痛，但足以让“我”不断怀疑“我”的身体是否受到了更大的伤害。

44.【答案】A

【解析】考查形容词。根据“but”的提示可知此空选A。

45.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词。没有什么大的伤痛，但足以让“我”不断想知道我的身体是否受到了更大的伤害。

46.【答案】A

【解析】考查动词。“我”的跑步习惯开始扰乱“我”的日常生活，所以“我”决定做一个改变。

47.【答案】B

【解析】考查名词。解析同上。

48.【答案】C

【解析】考查名词。根据下文“whenIdon’tdofullworkouts”的提示可知答案。

49.【答案】D

【解析】考查动名词。根据下文“WhenIfirststartedwriting”的提示可知答案。

50.【答案】A

【解析】考查名词。根据下文“talkedtopeopleinthepublishingworld”的提示可知答案。

51.【答案】B

【解析】考查副词。“我”经常与出版界的人交谈，并每天强迫自己写一页又一页。

52.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词。解析同上。

53.【答案】B

【解析】考查形容词。根据下文“intheseshorterpieces”的提示可知答案。

54.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词。然而，很快，“我”注意到了一个转变。

55.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词短语。读者们不断告诉“我”，他们发现这些短篇文章的价值，结果，这也正是“我”最喜欢写的内容类型。Itturnedoutthat结果是，证明是。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们讲述了盲人滑板运动员RyuseiOuchi的故事。

56.【答案】what

【解析】考查名词性从句。根据句子结构可知，句中缺少引导表语从句并在表语从句中作主语的连接代词。连接代词what具有这一功能，相当于thethingsthat。

57.【答案】completely

【解析】考查副词。用副词修饰形容词。

58.【答案】an

【解析】考查冠词。此处修饰单数可数名词eyecondition，且eye一词首字母为元音音素，需用不定冠词an，表示泛指。故填an。

59.【答案】of

【解析】考查介词。beawareof意识到。

60.【答案】started

【解析】考查时态。主语和谓语之间是主动关系，该句叙述的是发生在过去的事情，故此空填started。

61.【答案】before

【解析】考查连词。句意：他意识到他想在为时已晚之前学习。

62.【答案】himself

【解析】考查代词。与朋友一起滑滑板给了Ouchi一个表达自己情感的出口。expressoneself表达自己的情感。

63.【答案】times

【解析】考查名词复数。several修饰复数。故填times。

64.【答案】tobecome

【解析】考查固定句式。Ittooksb.+时间+todosth.是固定句式，意思是：某人花多长时间做某事。

65.【答案】freeing

【解析】考查非谓语动词。空格处所填单词与主语he之间是逻辑上的主动关系，需用现在分词作状语。故填freeing。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

Onepossibleversion:

DearMarion,

GladtohearfromyouaskingaboutwhatIhavedonemeaningfully,Iwouldverymuchliketoshareitwithyou.

Oneafternoonmyfathertookmetoaparktoenjoythespring.Walkingintothepark,Isawalotofflowerbeds.Butseverallittleboyswerepickingflowerswiththegrassdamagedandrubbishthrown.Afterwetoldthemnottodoso,theyapologized.Someminuteslater,wereturnedhomeandimmediatelymadesomewoodensignsreading“ShowmeloveandIofferyoufragrance”.Thenweputthesignsseparatelyintothebeds.

Tiredaswewere,wefeltveryhappybecauseofthemeaningfulthingforthegreenenvironment.Inorderforustohaveabetterhome,weallshouldstartwithsmallthingsanddowhateverwecanforit.

Yourstruly,

LiHua

第二节读后续写（满分25分）

Onepossibleversion:

“Buttheyareeverywhere!”Tovel