湖南省岳阳市2023年中考一模英语试题

岳阳市2023年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷英语(一)温馨提示：1.本试卷共四道大题，76小题，满分120分，考试时量90分钟。2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内。第一部分听力Ⅰ.听力技能(共二部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分，每段材料读两遍。)图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。B)对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。第一节听第6至第10段小对话，回答第6至第10小题。6.HowwillMartingotoShanghai?A.Bycar.

B.Byplane.

C.Bytrain.7.Whoseredbagisthis?A.Tom's.

B.Sally's.

C.Linda's.8.Whatcoloristhesweater?A.Yellow.

B.White.

C.Black.9.Whenisthetimenow?A.2:00.

B.2:10.

C.1:50.10.Howmanyhoursdidthewomansleeplastnight?A.5hours.

B.4hours.

C.3hours.第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.HowdoesSusanfeel?A.Surprised.

B.Excited.

C.Unhappy.12.WhydopeoplelikeSusan?A.Becausesheisherself.B.Becauseshehasnicehair.C.BecauseshelookslikeKate.听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。13.WheredidDave'ssisterbreakherarm?A.Athome.

B.Atschool.

C.Athospital.14.WhatwasJennydoingwhenthedoorwasopened?A.Sweepingthefloor.

B.Playingwithtoys.

C.Doinghomework.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheaccident?A.Itwasabigdeal.

B.Itwasn'tDave'sfault.

C.Itmadethingsworse.第三节听下面一段对话，这段对话后有五个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。16.WhereisConniefrom?A.Britain.

B.America.

C.Canada.17.WholookedafterConniewhenhewasakid?A.Herparents.

B.Herteacher.

C.Hergrandmother.18.Whydidn'tConniegotothemusicschool?A.Becauseshehadnotime.

B.Becauseshehadapoorfamily.C.BecauseshehadaCDplayer.19.HowoldwasConniewhenshetookpartinthetalentshow?A.18monthsold.

B.18yearsold.

C.6yearsold.20.WhatmadeConniebecomepopular?A.Herfans.

B.Hervoice.

C.Herconcerts.第二部分知识运用Ⅱ.知识运用(共两部分,20小题。21~40小题,每小题1分,共20分。)A)单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。21.—Doyoulikefruits?—Yes.Ilikeapples.______appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.A

B.An

C.The22.—Hemustbeverytiredafteralongwalk.—Yes,let______stopandhavearest.A.he

B.his

23.—Peter,takeawayallyour______onthedesk.—Sorry,mum.I'lldoitrightnow.A.parents

B.things

C.ways24.—Whydon'tyoubuythosefreshflowers?—It'stoo______.Ican'taffordit.A.high

B.cheap

C.expensive25.Ithasbeenmucheasierformetogotowork______sharedbikes(共享单车)appeared.A.since

B.before

C.unless26.Thefamousengineerfinally______attheairportat10o’clock.A.setup

B.madeup

C.showedup27.DrWhiteworkedveryhardandtried______overahundredlives.A.save

B.saved

C.tosave28.—HaveyouheardofthecomingMarathon(马拉松)inJunshan?—Notyet.Canyoutellme______?A.whenwilltheracetakeplace

B.howcanItakepartinitC.whetherwecanbevolunteersforit29.Theseoldradios______andIwillgivethemawaytothechildrenwhodon'thaveradios.A.arefixup

B.fixedup

C.willbefixedup30.—MayIentertheneighborhood?—______.Butpleasescan(扫描)theQRcode(二维码)ontheboardfirst.A.Ofcourseyoucan

B.I'mafraidnot

C.I'dliketoB)完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I'masimpleandhappyperson.Youcanimaginethispictureinyourmind:bluesky,white

clouds,coolwind,beautifulflowers,colorfulbutterflies,clearwaterandgreenhills.“We'rehere.”If

you31______insuchabeautifulandpeacefulplace,howhappyyouwillbe.Ifyougo32______to

thehillswithfriends,youcanenjoythegreatjoyfromthebeautyofthesceneryandthe33______ofyourheart.Whenyouthinkofyourfamily,you'llbehappybecausethey'relivingahappylife.Though

yourfamilyisn'tsorich,youlivehappily.Yourjoy34______inthepersonswhoyouloveandwho

loveyou.Joyhas35______todowithsatisfactionfromyourheart.Ifyouknowthevalueofyourlife,

you'resatisfied(满意)withyourself,maybeyou'llfeelmuch36______.Expectation(期待)isapart

ofyourlife,butyou'llfeeltiredjust37______youhavesomanyexpectationsforyourselfandyour

life.Lifeisnottoexpectbuttospend,soitmeansyoushouldpayattentiontothe38______ofyour

life.You'llbehappywhenyouare39______aboutyourlife.Whetheryou'rehappydependsonyour

attitude(态度)tolife.SoIbelieveattitudescan40______changeeverything.Keepinghealthyismy

joy.Myjoycomesfrommysatisfactionwithmysimplebuthappylife.31.A.care

B.stay

C.turn32.A.skating

B.working

C.hiking33.A.health

B.truth

C.peace34.A.hates

B.stops

C.lies35.A.anything

B.something

C.nothing36.A.angrier

B.thinner

C.happier37.A.before

B.unless

C.because38.A.money

B.secret

C.value39.A.active

B.bored

C.worried40.A.never

B.always

C.hardly第三部分阅读技能Ⅲ.阅读技能(共五部分,20小题。41~60小题,每小题2分;共40分。)选择答案阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Goodnewsforyou!The6.18BigSaleiscoming!Thisseasonwe

suggestthethreebestsellersatverygoodprice:BooknameLanguagePagesListpriceSpecialpriceRobinsonCrusoeChinese238￥66￥49TheOldManandtheSeaEnglish121￥41￥30TheLittlePrinceEnglish&Chinese112￥32￥1641.WhichbookmighttheEnglishbeginnerZhangLinchoose?A.RobisonCrusoe

B.TheOldManandtheSea

C.TheLittlePrince42.ThelistpriceofthebookTheOldManandtheSeais￥41,butyoucanhaveaboutoff(打折)now.A.10%

B.25%

C.30%BWelcometoShimeiGraduationCeremonyTime:30thJune,2023,Tuesday,9:30am-12:00amPlace:EventHall,3rdFloor,SportsandArtbuildingContents:9:30am-10:30am_PerformancesbystudentsandateachersWelcometoShimeiGraduationCeremonyTime:30thJune,2023,Tuesday,9:30am-12:00amPlace:EventHall,3rdFloor,SportsandArtbuildingContents:9:30am-10:30am_Performancesbystudentsandateachers10:30am-10:50amHeadmaster'sspeech10:50am-11:10amGraduationCertificateAwarding(授予毕业证)Ceremony11:10am-11:30amThank-younotestoteachers11:30am-12:00amTakinggraduationphotoDosanddon'ts:accepteduntilJune15th.43.WhatactivityisNOTincludedintheceremony?A.HavingtheGraduationCertificateAwardingCeremony.B.Writingathank—youlettertoparents.

C.Watchingthestudents'shows.44.Howlongwilltheceremonywilllast(持续)?A.For2hours.

B.Foronehourandahalf.

C.For2hoursandahalf.45.Whencanyouapply(申请)fortheshow?A.June,15th

B.July,14th

C.June,20thC)判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”。(T=True,F=False)EveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoff(休假)beforetheystarttoworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkas

volunteers.Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,

ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.Nextyearshewantstogotouniversitytostudy

Chinese,butnowshe'slivinginBelize.Paulinesays,“I'mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosave

thecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawateris

verypolluted,thecoraldies.I'mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthe

reefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembefore

it'stoolate.”“I'mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon'tgetanymoney,butthat'sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI'mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelizeandmyself!”“WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandotherplaces.”46.ThousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandtakeayearoffbeforefinishingschool.47.Volunteersusetheirtimetohelpthepeopleinneed.48.PaulineJoneswantstogotouniversitytostudyEnglish.49.PaulineJonesworksinBelizetoprotectthecoralreefs.50.PaulineJonesmakessomemoneybydoingsomehousework.D)回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。Itisaschoolday.Kidsaroundtheworldgotoschool.Mostofthemwillhavelunchthere.TheAssociatedPress(美联社)wantedtoknowwhatthekidseat.Soitsentreporterstovisitschools

aroundtheworld.Whatdidthereportersfind?Insomecountries,studentsbringlunchesfromhome.ThisistrueinPakistan.Amealmightincludeeggs,chickenandbread.There'sriceornoodles,too.InEcuador,acountryinSouth

America,kidsalsobringlunches.Theyoftenhaveasandwich,yogurt,fruit,andcookies.Insomecountries,studentseatlunchesmadeatschool.Franceisanexample.Schoolsservehotlunches.Theyhavemanydishes,includingvegetables.IntheUSA,manykidsalsoeatschool

lunches.Alunchmightbeacheesesandwich,cornsalad,freshcarrotsandmilk.Dessertisfruit.IntheUSA,schoollunchesusedtobedifferent.Theystartedchangingin2010.That'swhenalaw(法律)waspassed.Itsaidschoolluncheshadtobehealthier.Sosomefoodcameoff(脱离)schoolmenus.Likewhat?Greasypizzaandpotatochips.51.WhomdidtheAssociatedPresssendtovisitschoolsaroundtheworld?52.WhatdokidsinEcuadoroftenhaveforlunch?53.Whichcountry'sschoolsservehotlunches?54.DostudentseaticecreamasdessertintheUSA?55.Whydon'tschoolsintheUSAofferpotatochipsnow?E)补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WithmostpeoplestayingathomebecauseofCOVID-19(新冠),livestreaming(直播)hasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Itisnotonlyfunandinteresting,buthasalsoprovidedanewstage

(舞台)fortraditionalcultureartists.OnvideositesandappssuchasDouyinandBilibili,56______.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirhand-madeproducts,whileothersperformtraditionalChinesemusic.LiJunisalaosheng(oldmalerole)PekingOperaperformerwiththeShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.Duringtheoutbreak(疫情),57______.Unlikeperformingonanormalstage,Liuses

everydayplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyard,studyroom,andeventhekitchen.Besides

singing,Lialsoteachesviewers(观众)aboutPekingOperainahumorousway.Peoplecanaskhim

questionsandgetanswersdirectly.“Livestreaminghasbroughtthiselegant(高雅的)artdownto

earth,”oneviewer(观众)said.“58______.”UptonowLihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,while

oneofhisvideoshasreceived42,000viewsonBilibili.Otherkindsofartistsalsoseelivestreamingasanewchance.OnMarch26th,thethirdChinaHuafuDay,Bilibililivestreamedafashionshow.59______includingthosefromtheWei(220—265),

Tang(618—907)andMing(1368—1644)dynasties.Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyed

seeingtheclothesbutalsowatchinghowperformersuseancientstylesofmake-up.Forexample,

oneblogger(博主)taughtpeoplehowtodrawtheguiyeeyebrow(桂叶眉)whichwasatypical

make-upstyleduringtheTangDynasty.AsGuangmingDailynoted,60______A.SomefamousartistsperformtraditionalChinesemusicthroughthisspecialway.B.livestreaminghascreatedanewwayinwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.C.PerformerspresentedbeautifulclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,D.manytraditionalartistsaretryinglivestreamingforthefirsttime.E.Itallowsyoungpeopletogetclosertothistraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutit.F.Inthisway,viewerscanenjoydifferentkindsofbeautifulclothes,G.the59-year-oldartiststartedlivestreamingforthefirsttime.第四部分写作技能Ⅳ.写作技能(共三部分,16小题。61~70小题,每小题1分;71~75小题,每小题2分;76小题20分;共40分。)A)阅读填空根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整，通顺。Doyoulikeeatinginstantnoodles(方便面)?Theyareeasytomake61______cheaptobuy.AJapanesebusinessman,MomofukuAndo,invented62______in1958.Ofallthecountriesaroundtheworld,Chinais63______biggestmarketforinstantnoodles.Morethan46.2billionbagsofinstantnoodles64______soldin2013.Butsofar,salesofinstant

noodlesinChinahavedroppedto40billionbags.65______ofthereasonsforthedropcouldbetheriseofonlinefooddeliveryservices(外卖服务).Theycanbringyoufoodnomatter66______youare.Theyalsooffermorechoicesandtastierfood.

About70percentofyoungpeopleordermeals67______atleastonceaweek68______totherecent

surveybyChinaYouthDaily.ThisshowsthatChinesepeoplenowhavehigherexpectations(期盼)forthequalityoftheirfood.Facingthischallenge,instantfoodcompaniesmadeuptheirmindtoimprovetheirproductsandmakeinstantnoodles69______lessfatandsalt.Nowtheyare70______newproducts,including

self-heatinghotpot(火锅)andinstantrice.Thosecanbefitthetastesofyoungpeople.Willinstantnoodlesdisappearoneday?Wedon'tknow.Buttheyhavesurelyleftamarkondininghistory.B)翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语。Howmanyfriendsdoyouhave?Ifyouhavemany,you'relucky.71.Ifyouhaveafewgoodfriends,you'remorethanlucky.Ourbestfriendscanmakeourlivesricher.Theycantea