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河南省信阳市城北职业中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff
B.isleaving;takesoff
C.isleaving;istakingoff
D.leaves;istakingoff
参考答案:B2.Thegovernmentshouldthinkaboutthemedicalreformagain,inmyopinion.________________.Themedicalservicesandefficiencyarenotgoodatthemoment.A.Youcan’tbeserious
B.Goahead,pleaseC.That’sallright
D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案:D3._______timegoesby,hecomestorealizetheimportanceofstudy.A.With
B.When
C.As
D.While参考答案:C4.Thenumberofpeopleatthemeeting_______about1,000,andalargenumberofthem_______expertsfromabroad.A.was;was B.were;wereC.was;were D.were;was参考答案:C5.Inmostcities,althoughthereisagoodpublictransportsystem,______privatecarisstillbecoming______popularmeansoftransport.A./,the
B.the,the
C.the,a
D.a,/参考答案:C6.___________itistoday!A.Whatfineweather
B.WhatafineweatherC.Howafineweather
D.Howfineaweather参考答案:A7.Wedecidedtotake________chanceontheweatherandhave
partyoutdoors.A.the;a
B.不填;the
C.a:the
D.a;不填参考答案:C考查冠词。takeachance“冒一冒险,碰碰运气”;havetheparty指举办定好的那次晚会,特指。8.OnSaturdays,studentsareveryproudtobe
onthestreettoguidepassers-bytoobeytrafficrules. A.characters B.volunteers C.operators D.graduates参考答案:B9.Iaskedhimtocomeat8o’clock,buthe_________.It’salready9now.A.didn’tshowup
B.hasn’tshown
C.hadn’tshown
D.wasn’tshowingup参考答案:A略10.-Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate.-Idon’tknow________Icandoitifnotnow.A.when B.what C.that D.how参考答案:A11.Weofferedhimourcongratulations__________hispassingthecollegeentranceexam.A.atB.onC.forD.of参考答案:B略12.Ididn’tmeethim.He________whenIgotthere.
A.left
B.haveleft
C.hadleft
D.leave参考答案:C13.Inourfactorythereare2000workers,twothirdsof________arewomen.A.
them
B.which
C.whom
D.who参考答案:C14.It'sthreeyears____mybrotherjoinedthearmyanditwillbetendays______hecomesbacktoseeourparents.
A.when;after
B.since;when
C.before;until
D.since;before参考答案:D15.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.
A.thoroughly
B.deeply
C.atease
D.comfrotably参考答案:A16.Themovielastnightcouldn’tbe________.Iwanttoseeitasecondtime.A.better
B.worse
C.best
D.worst参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Thefamouscomposer,AlbertRoussel,didn’thaveagoodstartinthiscareer.However,heachievedagreatdealofsuccessasaresultofa
41
.Roussel’sparentsdiedwhenhewaseightandhewenttolivewithhis
42
.Asalittleboy,hefellinlovewithmusicand
43
himselfaboutitbyreadingthroughthefamilycollectionthathismotherkept,
44
whichtherewerealotofrelatedbooks.Threeyearslater,Roussel’sgrandfatherdied,andhismother’ssisterdecidedto
45him.Herhusbandwasakindmanand
46
foryoungRoussel’smusiclessons.OnesummervacationataBelgianseasideaddedasecond
47
tohislife—thesea.Thenhestudiedtobeanavalcadet(海军学员),butstilltooktimetostudy48
.IntheFrenchNavy,heandtwofriendsfoundthetimeto49
aband,playingtheworksofBeethovenandother_50.Rousselalsobegancomposing.OnChristmasday1892,hehadhisfirstchanceto
51
asacomposer,whichturnedouttobeasuccess.Thatsuccess
52
Rousseltowriteaweddingmarch(婚礼进行曲),andoneofhisnavyfriends53
toshowittoafamousconductor,EdouardColonne.WhenRoussel’sfriend
54withthemanuscript(手稿),hereportedthatColonnehadadvisedRousselto55
hisnavalcareeranddevotehislifetomusic.Notlong,
56
,attheageof25,Rousseldecidedto
57
EdouardColonne’sadvice.Hegavehisheartandsoultohiscomposingand
58
amajorforceintwentiethcenturyFrenchmusic.BecauseofEduoardColonne’sinspiring59
,Rousseldevotedhislifetomusic,butRousssel’s60
friendlateradmittedthathehadmadeitup.HesaidhehadneverevenshownRoussel’smanuscripttothefamousconductor.41.A.lie B.guess
C.hope D.joke42.A.aunt B.teacher
C.grandfather
D.neighbor43.A.consulted
B.reminded
C.asked
D.taught44.A.between
B.within
C.before
D.among45.A.catch
B.raise
C.leave
D.miss46.A.paid
B.looked
C.waited
D.applied47.A.love
B.wish
C.job
D.page48.A.opera
B.biology
C.music
D.art49.A.makefor
B.dealwith
C.takeaway
D.setup50.A.professors
B.teachers C.singers
D.composers51.A.produce
B.study
C.publish
D.perform52.A.inspired
B.forbade
C.wanted
D.required53.A.brought
B.refused
C.offered
D.came54.A.returned
B.left
C.ran
D.went55.A.keepto
B.giveup C.focuson
D.beginwith56.A.therefore
B.afterwards
C.then
D.however57.A.change
B.correct
C.follow
D.repent58.A.replaced
B.improved
C.grasped
D.became59.A.request
B.order
C.advice
D.will60.A.navy
B.music
C.work
D.school参考答案:41-45ACDDB
46-50AACDD
51-55DACAB
56-60BCDCA三、阅读理解18.ThesunisgoingtoexpandintotheorbitofMercuryaccordingtoscientificcalculations,whichwillresultintheentireEarthcatchingonfire.Whowillsavetheworld?ThisimaginativetaleisattheheartofthelatestChinesesci-fimovieTheWanderingEarth.UnlikemanyAmericanspace-themedfilmswherethesolutiontoadisasterEarthfacesisalwaysfleeing(逃离)theplanetinspaceships,thistimewe’retakingtheEarthwithus.Thefilm,whichhasmadeitthecountry’smostsuccessfulfilmofalltime,hasofferedadifferentandmoreambitiousidea.The“ambition”didn’tcomefromnowhere.Forthousandsofyears,“homeland”hashadasoftspotintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.OneoldidiomthatshowsastrongfeelingthatChinesepeoplehavehadfortheirhomelandis“luoyeguigen”,whichmeansreturningtoone'shomelandinoldage,likefallenleavesreturningtotherootsoftheirtree.“WhatisChinesesci-fi?”GuoFan,thefilm’sdirector,saidinaninterview.“Avehiclethatreallyexpressesourculturalandspinalcore(核心)canbecalledChinesesci-fi.Otherwise,we’rejustfollowingothersandtellingthesameHollywoodstories.”AndthemakersofTheWanderingEarthmayhavechosenthebesttimetotellitsChinesesci-fistory.ThefilmwasreleasedonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwasatimewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethehardjourneybacktotheirhometowns.Sotothem,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytotellthestory.Earthgoeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit’sourhome.12.Themainpurposeoftheopeningparagraphisto________.A.giveabriefaccountofthefilm B.warnpeopleofthecomingthreatC.explorewaystoavoidthedisaster D.introducethetopicofthepassage13.Theunderlinedphrase“adifferentandmoreambitiousidea”refersto________.A.fleeingtheEarthinspaceships B.bringinginhugesuccessC.fillingthegapinChinesesci-fimovies D.helpingEarthmakeitsescape14.Whichofthefollowingisunlikelytoaccountfor(解释)thesuccessofthefilm?A.Therichimaginationofthestory. B.Hollywood-stylespacestores.C.Thespecialculturalbackground. D.Thetimechosentoreleasethefilm.15.Whatislikelytobetitleforthepassage?A.ChineseSci-fiCatchesUp B.ThemakersofChineseSci-fiC.ChineseSci-fiSetsaNewPath D.ChineseSci-fiChallengesHollywood参考答案:12.D
13.D
14.B
15.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国最新的科幻电影《流浪地球》获得成功的原因所在:独有的中国科幻小说的特色。【12题详解】推理判断题。通览全文可知从第二段开始文章介绍了中国最新的科幻电影《流浪地球》,第一段的问句Whowillsavetheworld?起到了引出话题的作用。故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段UnlikemanyAmericanspace-themedfilmswherethesolutiontoadisasterEarthfacesisalwaysfleeing(逃离)theplanetinspaceships,thistimewe’retakingtheEarthwithus.一句可知不同于以往的科幻故事情节,《流浪地球》提供了不同的解决方案:把地球带走。因此“adifferentandmoreambitiousidea”意为:帮助地球逃离。故选D。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章叙述以及Otherwise,we’rejustfollowingothersandtellingthesameHollywoodstories.”可知,《流浪地球》的成功在于它的“中国科幻小说”的特色,而不是模仿好莱坞式的故事。故选B。【15题详解】主旨大意题。文章介绍了中国最新的科幻电影《流浪地球》获得成功的原因所在:独有的中国科幻小说的特色。因此C选项ChineseSci-fiSetsaNewPath(不一样的中国式科幻片)为最佳答案。故选C。【点睛】抓住文章主线和关键词语,归纳文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句,有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章,就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析,概括出段落的主题,从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是:先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容,这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系,然后加以归纳形成主题。比如第4小题是主旨大意题。根据文章第一段最后一句以一个疑问句引出话题,并在接下来的段落里介绍了中国最新的科幻电影《流浪地球》获得成功的原因所在:独有的中国科幻小说的特色。因此C选项ChineseSci-fiSetsaNewPath(不一样的中国式科幻片)为最佳答案。故选C。19.Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studiototakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour“act”wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesattheedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawaswheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin“snow”.Twomorefanswereturned,anda“strongwind”blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.Thenextscenewasascompletecontrast(对比).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.PicturestakenanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen.Anactorandactressstoodinfrontofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthewater’sedgeonanisland.Byasimpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,andblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothestudio!Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepre
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