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山西省忻州市繁峙县砂河镇砂河中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
一I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday.
一
.We’retoobusy.
A.Don’tworry
B.Don’tmentionit
C.Pardonme
D.Forgetit参考答案:D2.—Ourteachersandparentsalwayswarnusnottosmoke.—Yes,actually,theriskofheartdiseaseisapowerfulargument____smoking.A.against
Bfor
Cinto
Dat参考答案:A3.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases_____beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where参考答案:D4.—Mysisterisveryupsettoday.—It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell
B.shouldhavetoldC.shouldn’thavetold
D.musttell参考答案:C5.Mostsmokerssaythey smokingtosomedegreebuthealthexpertssuggestthey’dbettergiveitup theirhealth.A.benefit,forthebenefitofB.benefitfrom,withthebenefitofC.benefit,inthebenefitofD.benefitfrom,forthebenefitof参考答案:D6.Mr.Smithtoldhisstudentsthatpractice
perfect.A.makes
B.wouldmade
C.willmake
Dmade参考答案:A7.
–DidyougoDutchafterthatmeal,Imean,withotherfivefriends?--______.
A.Yes,theydid
B.Yes,theypaidforthemeal
C.No,theydidn’t
D.No,becauseitwasmytreatthatday参考答案:D8.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the____comesfromEngland.A.latter
B.later
C.late
D.lately参考答案:A9.—Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.—
youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.A.Nowonder
B.NodoubtC.Noproblem
D.Nomatter参考答案:BB考查日常交际用语。句意:--妈妈,今天早上老师表扬我的英语口语了。--毫无疑问,你做得很好。但你还有很长的路要走。A.Nowonder难怪;B.Nodoubt毫无疑问;C.Noproblem没问题;D.Nomatter不管怎样。故选B。10.Toavoid
onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A.togetconfused B.gettingconfusedC.togetconfusing D.gettingconfusing参考答案:B11.Only________didthematchstart.A.whentherainstopped
B.therainstopped
C.therainhadstopped
D.didtherainstop参考答案:A考查倒装句型。句意:只有雨停时比赛才开始。Only+状语在句首引起倒装。注意:Only+主语在句首则不倒装。如OnlyKatewaslate.选A。12.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly____it.A.throwaway
B.getaway
C.getawayfrom
D.getawaywith参考答案:D13.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when
B.whose
C.which
D.where参考答案:D14.Finally,thethiefhandedthewallet____hehadstolentothepolice.A.andthat
B.what
C.which
D.whichever参考答案:C15.Brandonworkedveryhard________hewasadmittedtohisdreamuniversity.A.asif
B.sothatC.solongas
D.forfearthat参考答案:B16.Thetrainstopped______atlonelylittlestations,whichresultedinasleeplessnight.
A.frequently
B.sincerely
C.finally
D.peacefully参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TearswentoutofmyeyeswhenItalkedtomyparentsonthephone.WhatweretheydoingwhenI
31
them?ThisiswhatIwant
toknowmost.Ihadsupperatfiveo’clockinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookandwashthedishes.
32
,nowitisthe
33
timeformyparents.Dadworksfrom
seveno’clock
inthemorningtonineo’clockintheevening.
34
,allofthehouseworkis
35
tomyMumalone,
36
herownjob.Everydayshe
37
at4o’clockinthemorning,andthenworkstilldark.OnedayIcalledherat7:30intheevening,shetoldmethatshewas
38
onthefarmandhadn’thadsupperyet.MytearsrandownfrommyDearMum,Iwillstudyhardintheuniversity,becauseIamyour
39
.Ipromiseyoutotakecareofmyself,becauseIam
40
toyou.Ipromiseyousomuchbut
I
41
wantyoutopromisemethatyoucantakecareofyourselfandDadbecauseyouarejustlikethebloodinmybody.Icannot
42
withoutyou.Mumhaseversaidthatthehappiest
timeforDadandheriswhen
mysisterandI
comebackhome.Weplaycardsintheroom,watchTVordo
43
welike,withDadand
Mum
44
deliciousfoodinthekitchen.Itis
45
thehappiesttimeforme.Icould
46
allthedifficultiesandunhappiness.The
47
thingtodoistoenjoythetimewithmyparents.
48
,sometimes,doesn’tneedmanywords.Loveyourparentsliketheyloveyou.Givethema
49
,tellthemyou
50
them.31.A.missed
B.met
C.called
D.saw32.A.Indeed
B.However
C.Instead
D.Anyway33.A.happiest
B.hardest
C.easiest
D.busiest34.A.Unfortunately B.Generally
C.So D.Actually35.A.passed
B.handed
C.left
D.returned36.A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.without37.A.getsup
B.wakesup
C.comeshome D.getsback38.A.yet
B.already
C.still
D.even39.A.hope
B.expectation
C.wish
D.desire40.A.necessary
B.important
C.only
D.single41.A.ever
B.just
C.never
D.seldom42.A.work
B.study
C.live
D.play43.A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing44.A.eating
B.enjoying
C.having
D.preparing45.A.also
B.too
C.either
D.neither46.A.forget
B.escape
C.avoid
D.hide47.A.very
B.last
C.only
D.best48.A.Rest
B.Play
C.Love
D.Work49.A.call
B.prize
C.present
D.gift50.A.remember
B.have
C.enjoy
D.miss参考答案:31-35CBDCC 36-40CACAB
41-45BCBDA
46-50ACCAD三、阅读理解18.Honey(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nest(巢)andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalsunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蜡)inthebeehives(蜂)finallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.
Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.32Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest? A.It'ssmallinsize. B.It'shiddenintrees.C.It'scoveredwithwax. D.It'shardtorecognize.33.Whatdothewords"thefollower"inParagraph2referto?
A.Abee.
B.Abird.
C.Ahoneyseeker.
D.Abeekeeper.34.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway
.
A.itgetsitsfood B.itgoestochurch
C.itsingsintheforest D.itreachesintobees'nests35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WildBees B.WaxandHoneyC.BeekeepinginAfrica
D.Honey-Lover'sHelper.参考答案:32~35BCAD19.TheAmericanbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.InarecentHollyhoodcomedy(喜剧),thatisexactlywhathappens.DaveKovic,playedbyKevinKline,isakind-heartedmanwhorunsabusinessthatfindspeoplejobs.Heleadsatypical(典型的)Americanwayoflife,exceptforonething—helooksexactlylikethePresident,BillMitchell.Infact,theonlythingthatmakeshimdifferentfromthenation’sleaderisthatheisverynice!Thepresidenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearance.Daveisofferedachanceto“servehiscountry”bybecomingone.However,thingsgowrong.ThePresidentbecomesveryillandDaveendsupactingasthePresidentforever.DirectorIvanReitman,whomadethepopularandsuccessfulcomedieslikeTwins,GhostbustersandLegalEagles,couldhavegoneforeasylaughsbymakingfunoftheAmericangovernment.Instead,Daveisanattractivecomedyaboutanordinarymaninextraordinarysituations.KevinKlinegivesadoubleperformanceasDaveandthePresident,andSigourneyWeaverisatherbestashisFirstLady.ThelovestorythatdevelopsbetweenherroleandDaveisarealclassic(经典).Thefilmis100%
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