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2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市祁东县攸陂中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyounghelpedus________thecar,whichwascompletelystuckinthehole.A.getinto
B.digoutC.workout
D.lookinto参考答案:B[句意:这些年轻人帮我们把陷入洞里的汽车挖了出来。digout作“掘出”讲,符合语境。其余三项:getinto“上(车)”;workout“算出;弄懂”;lookinto“调查;检查”。]2.
Fatherwas_____busyinworking_____heoftenforgotrestormeals.A.very,that
B.so,that
C.such,as
D.enough,as参考答案:B3.There,abigmemorialhasbeenbuild_____him,whodevotedhimselftothepoor.infavorof
B.inmemoryof
C.infaceof
D.inneedof参考答案:B4.Idon’tthinkpriceisthereasonforthesmallnumberofvisitorsinthisseason.Ibelievethepoorweathermay______it.
A.dealwith
B.makeup C.sortout D.accountfor参考答案:D23.Sheplaystheviolinbetterthanshe_____inthepast.A.does
B.plays
C.did
D.played参考答案:C略6._______today’sceremonyofourschool’s100thanniversaryareourhonoredalumni
fromhomeandabroadwithsuccessinallwalks.A.Attended
B.Attend
C.Attending
D.Toattend参考答案:C7.While_____musicisjustso-so,_____storyinthisTVplayisquitemoving.A./;a
B.the;the
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:B略8.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?
A.forwhich
B.forwhat
C.which
D.that参考答案:A9.Petroleum(石油),alongwithfuelgas,________inprice.Thusalargeramountofmoney__________spentontransportation.A.hasrisen,is
B.haverisen,are
C.hasrisen,are
D.haverisen,is参考答案:A10.Thisisthehouse
windowsfacethesouth.A.which
B.what’s
C.where
D.whose参考答案:D11.Ourclass_____nowdiscussingtheproblemofwaste. A.is B.are C.has D.have参考答案:B12.Iwanttoknow______thethiefwascaughtonthespot.A.whether B.whereC.which D.what参考答案:A【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我想知道小偷是否被当场抓住了。______thethiefwascaughtonthespot.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中不作任何成分,表示“是否”的意思,故选A。13.—I’mworriedaboutthecomingtest!—______,youcandoit!ADon’tmentionit
BComeon
CWelldone
DNotlikely参考答案:B14.Ifyouwouldliketomakea
toourcharity,pleasecontactuseitherbyphoneore-mail.A.devotion
B.donation
C.selection
D.graduation参考答案:B15.
Intheeveningwesmokedandtalkedandnever_______goingout_______exercise.A.dreamof;except
B.dreamt;exceptfor
C.dreamof;exceptfor
D.dreamt;except参考答案:C解析:dreamofdoing“梦想着做某事”;exceptforexercise“除非是为了锻炼”。二、书面表达16.假设你和几位英语爱好者在互联网上创建了一个网站。现请你写一篇发言稿,以备在班会上向同学们介绍这个网站。词数不少于80,内容应包括:网站名称EasyEnglish创建目的培养英语学习兴趣,使英语学习变得轻松有趣内容·丰富的英语学习材料·网络英语聊天·展示英语习作,分享学习体会注意:开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。Goodmorning,boysandgirls!________________________________________________________________参考答案:Goodmorning,boysandgirls!TodayI'dliketointroduceanewwebsite-EasyEtoyou.ThepurposeofthiswebsiteistodevelopourinterestinEnglishlearningandmakeiteasyandinterestingforusstudents.ManyEnglishlearningmaterialsareavailableonthiswebsite,suchasEnglishexercises,foreignculture,Englishshortstoriesandsoon.AndyoucanalsoenjoychattinginEnglishherewithotherEnglishlearnerssothatyoucanimproveyourspokenEnglish.Ifyou'dliketoshowyourownEnglishcompositionsorshareyourlearningexperiencewithothers,thiswebsiteisyourbestchoice.Welcometousethiswebsiteandbeamemberofit!17.某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人”,希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物,为之代言(speakfor)。假设你是重庆新华中学的学生李华,有意参与该活动,现请你用英文在线填写申请表(仅需填写“申请陈述”部分),内容如下:●表示有意参加●说明自己富有爱心、关爱动物●打算为何种动物代言,并说明理由●希望申请成功ApplicationForm(申请表)Name(姓名)LiHuaSex(性别)F/MAge(年龄)18EmailAdd.(电子邮件地址)lihua@StatementofApplication(申请陈述)IamastudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchoolinChongqing,China.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________注意:
(1)请在答题卡规定区域内作答;(2)词数100左右;(3)“申请陈述”的第一句已经给出,不计入总词数。参考答案:IamastudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchoolinChongqing,China.KnowingyouaresearchingforAnimalSpokesmen,I’mveryexcited.I’vebeencaringforanimalssinceyoung,especiallydogs.Becausetheyarecleverandalwaysarepeople’smostloyalfriends.Theycanhelppeopletocatchbadpeopleandlookafterpeople’schildrenorhouses.Butfornoreason,nowadaysmoreandmoredogsbecomehomeless,whichdoesverygreatharmtothemandhasbadeffectonourlife,soIwanttoparticipateinthisactivitytoappealtopeopletocareaboutdogs.I’llappreciateitifyoucangivemeachancetospeakforthem.Lookforwardtoyourearliestreply!三、阅读理解1.WhatTeenagersCanDoToEarnMoreRespectAsteenagerscontinuetogrowanddevelopintoyoungadults,thetransition(过渡)intoadulthoodhasbegun.Withsomanyphysicalandemotionalchangesgoingon,certainmannersareoftenforgottenandotheradulttraitsarenotyetacceptedasawayoflife.
1
Bydoingthefollowingthings,youwillearnmorerespect.ContributetothehouseholdAttheveryleast,cleanupafteryourself.Asateenager,youareoldenoughtocleanupafteryourself.Whenyoumakeamess,cleanitup.
2
Allchoresthatyoudohelptoreducetheloadofthepersonwhodidthembefore.Nowthatyou’reoldenoughandcapable,whyshouldn’tyoucontributetothehousehold?
3
Beresponsible
4
Whethertheyarebasicthings,likebrushingyourteethordoingyourhomework,ormoreinvolvedchoresthatcontributetothehousehold,simplyfulfillyourresponsibilitiesontime.Whenadultsknowthattheycanrelyonyou,theirtrustandrespectforyouwillincrease.3.
SolvemoreofyourownproblemwithoutaskingforhelpInsteadoftakingtheeasyapproachandaskingforhelp,makeanefforttosolveyourproblemsonyou
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