2021年云南省曲靖市马龙县月望乡中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021年云南省曲靖市马龙县月望乡中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thespokesmanofthegovernmentclaimedtoensurea

______

growingrate,ineconomicdevelopmentinthecomingyear.A.sharp B.stable C.fluent D.flat参考答案：B2.OneoutstandingfeatureofDF-41missileisitsabilitytolocatethe__________positionofthetargetitwants.A.accurate B.awkward C.absurd D.academic参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：DF-41导弹的一个突出特点是它能够精确定位它想要的目标位置。A.accurate精确的；B.awkward尴尬的，难堪的；

C.absurd

荒谬的，可笑的；D.academic学术的，学业的。结合语境可知，导弹当然要“精确”定位目标位置。故选A。3.Fever_______sickness.Youshouldseeadoctoratonce.A.explains

B.informs

C.introduces D.indicates参考答案：D4.TuYouyouwasgiventheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineof2015duetoher_________todiscoveringanewdrugtotreatparasiticdiseases.A.conservation

B.expectation

C.commitment

D.appreciation参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词。A.conservation谈话；B.expectation期盼；C.commitment承诺，保证；D.appreciation鉴赏，感激。由于她致力于发现一种治疗寄生虫病的新药。根据句意可知选C。考点：考查名词5.Therewasplentyoftime.We_____.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.

couldn’thavehurriedC.mustn’thurry

D.

needn’thavehurried参考答案：D6.Allofthethingstherearenotexpensive,withprices

from$1to$10.A.ranging

B.decreasing

C.lasting

D.spreading参考答案：A7.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium______inBeijing.A.wouldbecompleted

B.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompleted

D.hadbeencompleted参考答案：D8.–PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!–______.Hehaschangedsomuch.A.Nevermind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither参考答案：D9.Thesetwosystemsmaysoundgreatlydifferent,but________,theyarequitesimilar.A.inparticular

B.inshort

C.inadvance

D.ineffect参考答案：D10.—Theguardkeeps

watchatthegate.—Sohedoes.Onlythose

knowswellcouldbeletin.

A.close;who

B.tight;whom

C.tight;that

D.close;he参考答案：D11.--Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?--Theyareequalinpriceto______attheothershopsinthestreet.A.others

B.it

C.theones

D.that参考答案：C句意：—这些洗衣机的价格怎样？—这家商店洗衣机的价钱和街上其他家的差不多。theones代替washingmachines（另一家商店的洗衣机），故选C项。12.__________hisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,JohnSmithwasappointedasourguide.A.Inspiteof

B.DuetoC.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B13.Weallknowthat,________,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith参考答案：B略14.

Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears.

A.willhavetaught

B.hadtaught

C.hastaught

D.isteaching参考答案：A略15.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds__________byheavyrain.A.appeared

B.happened

C.accompanied

D.mixed参考答案：C略二、书面表达16.假如你是班长，你发现班上大多数同学学习非常努力，但是他们不重视体育锻炼。请你写一篇不少于120词的英语发言稿，谈谈体育锻炼的重要性，并就如何加强体育锻炼给同学们提出建议。注意：开头已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：体育锻炼physicalexerciseDearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Inoticethat…

参考答案：Dearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Inoticethatsomeofusspendmostofourtimedoingourlessons,neglectingtotakephysicalexercise.However,Ithinkitisimportanttotakeregularexercise.Foronething,itcanhelpusremainingoodshapeandstayawayfromdisease.Foranotherthing,itcancontributetodecreaseofthepressurefromstudy,preventingdepression.Herearetwotipsforyou:firstofall,setasidesometimeforphysicalexerciseeveryday.Nothingismoreimportantthangoodhealth.Second,trytoexercisewithyourgoodfriendssothatyoucanhavefunwhileworkingout.Whateverwewanttobecomeinthefuture,weshouldkeepfitrightnow.Solet’smakeitaruletotakephysicalexerciseeveryday.That’sall.Thankyou!

17.基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）最近英国驻广州总领事馆文化教育处对部分有意到英国留学的中国高中学生进行了一次问卷调查，以下是调查内容及学生李华的意见。“BritishCouncilChina”留学英国调查卡（将您选择的项目中的“O”涂黑或填写建议）您选择去哪个地区留学？O英格兰

O苏格兰

O威尔士

O北爱尔兰英国教育的哪些方面对您有吸引力？O奖学金

O学校服务

O教学质量O其他（请填写）___________________________您对英国教育收费的评价O收费合理

O收费很高

O收费较低您打算何时去英国留学？O半年后

O一年后

O三年后

O不能确定毕业后您是否打算在英国工作？O是

O否

O尚未决定您想通过我们了解什么信息？O如何成功获取签证（visa）

O如何租住私人住房O每年所需的生活费用

O如何申请奖学金O住大学宿舍是否比外面租房（rent）便宜？其他（请填写）________________________________

感谢您的参与！您也可以将您的意见用E-mail寄给我们：webteam@我们将竭诚为您服务！

【写作内容】

假设你是李华，现在你以英文书信的形式将你的意见反映给英国文化教育处的官员，书信里包含以下内容：（1）你选择的留学地区和时间；（2）你选择去英国留学的原因；（3）你毕业后的工作打算；（4）你希望从英国文化教育处了解的信息。【写作要求】

1、只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容；

2、信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入5个句子中；

3、文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整、连贯。DearSirorMadame,

I'mgladtohavebeensurveyedonthestudyinBritain.

……

Anyofyourhelpwillbeappreciated.AndI'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.MadamedeStaelsaysthatonlythepeoplewhocanplaywithchildrenareabletoeducatethem.Forsuccessintrainingchildren,thefirstconditionistobecomeachildoneself.Itmeanstotreatthechildasreallyone’sequal,thatis,toshowhimthesameconsideration,thesamekindofconfidenceoneshowstoanadult.Itmeansnottoaffectthechildtobewhatweourselveswanthimtobecome,buttobeaffectedbytheimpressionofwhatthechildhimselfis;nottotreatthechildwithcheating,orbyforce,butwiththeseriousnessandtruelovesuitabletohisowncharacter.Notleavingthechildinpeaceisthegreatestproblemofpresentmethodsoftrainingchildren.Parentsdonotseethatduringthewholelife,theneedofpeaceisnevergreaterthanintheyearsofchildhood,aninnerpeaceunderalloutsideliveliness.Butwhatdoesachildexperience?Corrections,orders,interference（干涉）,thewholelivelongday.Thechildisalwaysrequiredtoleavesomethingalone,ortodosomethingdifferent,tofindsomethingdifferent,orwantsomethingdifferentfromwhathedoes,orfinds,orwants.Heisalwaysguidedinanotherdirectionfromthetrueinnerwillthatisleadinghim.Allofthisiscausedbyourso-calledenthusiasmindirecting,advising,andhelpingthechildtobecomethesamemodelproducedinoneassemblyline（流水线）.Understanding,thedeepestcharacteristicoflove,isalmostalwaysabsent.Tobringupachildmeanscarryingone’ssoulinone’shand;itmeansneverplacingourselvesindangerofmeetingthecoldlookonthefaceofthechild.Itmeansthetruththatthewaysofinjuringthechildarelimitlesswhilethewaysofbeingusefultohimarefew.Howseldomdoestheeducatorrememberthatthechild,evenatfourorfiveyearsofage,hasalreadyhadasharpfeeling!Thesmallestmistrustandunkindness,theleastactofinjustice,leavewoundsthatlastforlifeintheheartofthechild.While,ontheotherhand,unexpectedfriendlinessandkindnessmakequiteasdeepanimpressiononthosesoftsenses.67.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.misleadingzonesandrightwaysineducatingchildrenB.currentproblemsintrainingchildrenC.whatshouldbetaughttochildrenD.theimportanceofeducatingchildren68.Children,accordingtothepassage,areexperiencing_______.A.corrections,ordersandpeace

B.orders,interferenceandpeaceC.interference,ordersandcorrections

D.p