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2021年山东省聊城市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.
A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames
2.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis_____.
A.speed
B.convenience
C.easyoperation
D.varietyofinstruction
3.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?查看材料
A.Fishcannotliveinthesaltysea.
B.Theseagetsitssaltfromrivers.
C.Differentpartsoftheseahavedifferentamountofsalt.
D.ThereisnofishintheDeadSea.
5.Whatarestudentsexpectedtodobeforeattendingaclass?A.A.Gooverthelessonsthoroughly.
B.Understandthetextbookswell.
C.Dothereadingassignments.
D.Prepareanoutlinefordiscussion.
6.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause______.
A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation
B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking
C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably
D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment
7.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"
Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.
A.onTV
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromthenewspaper
8.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.
A.becomeariverboatpilot
B.gathermaterialforhisbooks
C.makemoney
D.enjoyhimself
9.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofpower
D.asymbolofhonor
10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Bystartingyoung,childrenwon'thavemuchtimefortheirschoolwork.
B.Earlytrainingmaydamagetheirmuscles.
C.Mostchildrenmaybecomeprofessionalsportspeopleafteralongperiodoftraining.
D.It'sveryexpensiveforparentstosupporttheirchild'sdevelopmentinsports.
二、完型填空(10题)11.(53)
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
12.根据以下内容,回答下列各题。
Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney.Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices.But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危机)suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident.Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense.Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses.Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire.Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin
D.Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need.
51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with
13.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare
(21)
aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe(22)
meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas
(23)
becomea"plaything".
(24)
thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven
(25)
,
they'relikelytostart
(26)
ofhavingtheirowncars.Inthe
USA,the
(27)
family,ifthefatherisnot
(28)
work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople(29)
afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting(30)
ofayoungperson'slife.Driver
(31)
isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill
(32)
adrivingtestforalicense.
(33)
many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.Inthe
UnitedStates,manymenandwomen
(34)
tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.
(35)
drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.21.A.crazyB.carefulC.sureD.worried
14.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakersA.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving
15.(47)
A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized
16.【B5】
A.oldB.goodC.hadD.best
17.【C2】
A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow
18.25.A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions
19.(49)
A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever
20.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for£500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"
AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.
InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】£500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."
(36)
A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.IfonlyI_____howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.
A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew
22.Onlywithyourhelp,______suchdifficultiesinthefield.
A.canweovercome
B.wecanovercome
C.shouldweovercome
D.weshouldovercome
23.______Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.A.A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
24.Howlong______eachotherwhentheygotmarried?
A.hadtheyknown
B.havetheyknown
C.wouldtheyknow
D.didtheyknow
25.Wouldyoulikeme_________theradioabit?
A.turningDown
B.toturnDown
C.turnDown
D.turnedDown
26.LouisHerman,attheUniversityofHawaii,has______aseriesofnewexperimentsinwhichsomeanimalshavelearnedtounderstandsentences.
A.installedB.devisedC.formattedD.equipped
27.Howhappytheyare!Obviously,theyare______.
A.innicespirits
B.innicespirit
C.inhighspirits
D.inhighspirit
28.Youwouldlikethewindowopen,__________?
A.willyou
B.wouldyou
C.Won’tyou
D.wouldn’tyou
29.7.______haveIheardanythinglikethatinmylife.A.Only
B.Surprisingly
C.Never
D.However
30.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)
32.(58)
五、书面表达(0题)33.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的书面通知。提示:
1.时间:ll月24日,周六晚上7点。
2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。
3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。
4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。
5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要点不得遗漏。
2.符合书面通知的格式。
3.词数为100左右。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你的同事写信给你,让你介绍一下学习英语的方法。信件内容包括:(1)你的英语学习方法(举例说明);(2)同时指出,他应该寻找适合自己的好的学习方法。
参考答案
1.D解析:参见第二段最后一句。
2.B解析:从第三段可知,远程教育的好处是方便。时间、地点可自由选择。
3.A解析:在第六段,Cusick说,马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者,因此在他花费长时间的准备之后,又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。
4.A推理判断题。
【应试指导】文章第三段最后一句话只是说“鱼在死海里不能生存”,并没有说鱼在所有的盐水海中都不能生存。
5.C本题为句义理解题。文章第三段第一、二句讲到“Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.Withoutreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.”即:学生应该课前阅读指定的课本和参考书……。
6.D
7.C由文章第一段可知答案选C项。
8.A解析:参见句子:Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.
9.B解析:参见句子:Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.
10.C
11.C解析:因为是假树,除草、扫落叶当然就没有必要了。选项C是正确的。
12.C
13.A21.答案为A
本题为短语搭配题。becrazyabout=bewildlyexcitedabout,意思是“着迷”。
14.B根据theindefiniteneeds可知应选择serving,意思为“满足不同的需要”。
15.D解析:他说他是这个男孩的叔叔。因为这个男孩很像他的兄长,所以他认出他来了。
16.C解析:我还记得一个电视节目,许多人被人从坏人手里救出来。
17.Btryanexperiment意为“做实验”。
18.A25.答案为A
广播词的内容“消息可能有好有坏,但我们要告诉你们事实。”其他选项与上文内容不符。
19.B解析:然而,如今参赛的运动员都是职业的。
20.D
21.D解析:ifonly“要是……就……”,其后的句子要用过去式表示虚拟语气。由as,youdo可知,此处应表达与现在事实相反,所以选knew。句意为“要是我当时和你一样知道如何操作计算机就好了”。
22.A解析:Only起始的介词短语前置时,其句子的主谓应倒装。倒装时,助动词置于主语前。根据全句含义,should与句子语气不符。选项A是正确的。
23.Dnomatterhow=however,表示“无论如何”。
24.A解析:结婚的事情已经发生,是过去时,到他们结婚时认识了多久应用完成时,而他们的结识是在结婚前。所以,应用过去完成时。选项A是正确的。
25.B
26.B解析:本题为词义辨析题。install意为“安装,安置”;devise意为“设计”;format意为“安排……格式”;equip意为“装配”,常和with连用。本句大意为:夏威夷大学的刘易斯.海门设计了一系列新的试验,在这一系列实验中有一些动物学会了理解句子。
27.C解析:beinhighspirits为固定词组,意为“情绪高昂”。spirits“兴致”。A、B、D三项为生造词组,都不对。有些名词在特定的词组中要用复数形式,如:makepreparations(做准备),giveregardsto(问候),giverespectsto(致敬意)等。
28.D
29.C
30.Cevery修饰的名词做主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
31.A
32.AA解析:下一句Lucy说:OK.Hereyouare.(行,给你)。我们知道57空应该是Alan要求Lucy出示证件,故答案为A.Showmeyourpassport,please.(请出示一下您的护照)。
33.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.
November20th,2012Students"Union
34
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