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八年级下册考点词性转化1.die(名词)death2.die(形容词)dead3.harm(形容词)harmful4.use(形容词)useful5.leak(形容词)leaky6.pollute(名词)pollution7.north(形容词)northern8.reuse(形容词)reusable9.little(比较级)less10.pride(形容词)proud11.polite(反义词)impolite12.pronounce(名词)pronunciation13.Europe(形容词)European14.Australia(形容词)Australian15.America(形容词)American16.Japan(形容词)Japanese17.India(形容词Indian18.peace(形容词)peaceful19.weigh(名词)weight20.influence(形容词)influent21.succeed(名词)success(形容词)successful22.value(形容词)valuable23.honest(名词)honesty24.congratulate(名词)congratulation25.proper(副词)properly26.nation(形容词)national27.enjoy(形容词)enjoyable28.rude(副词)rudely29.compete(名词)competition30.translate(名词)translation31.appreciate(名词)appreciation32.trust(形容词)trusting33.invite(名词)invitation34.please(形容词)pleasant(物)pleased(人)35.sell(名词)sale36.gentle(副词)gently37.break(形容词)broken38.tour(名词)tourist39.twenty(序数词)twentieth40.danger(形容词)dangerous41.create(形容词)creative(名词)creation42.win(现在分词)winning43.win(名词)winner44.tie(现在分词)tying45.die(现在分词)dying46.chat(现在分词)chatting47.dirt(形容词)dirty48.bud(现在分词)budding49.mouse(复数)mice50.far(比较级)farther51.tight(副词)tightly52.exact(副词)exactly53.produce(名词)product54.fair(副词)fairly55.true(副词)truly56.invent(名词)inventor,invention57.different(名词)difference58.main(副词)mainly59.sure(副词)surely60.rude(副词)rudely61.polite(副词)politely二、重点短语1.theweatherreport天气预报2.exacttime精确的时间3.planafieldtripto计划野外旅行4.onebyone一个接着一个5.thinkof想起、认为6.falloff摔下来7.longfor渴望8.becauseof因为、由于9.hundredsof数以百计的10.turnaround转身11.lieon躺在...13.takecareof照顾、照料14.holdon抓住15.looklike看起来像..16.not.....until直到.....才17.turninto变成...18.inthebottomof在....底部19.fill...with用.....填满20.putinside把....放到...里面21.bytheway顺便说,顺便问一下22.digahole挖各坑23.basicneeds基本需求24.carry...away把...搬走25.inaword简而言之、一句话26.cover...with用....覆盖27.stayhealthy保持健康28.thinkabout思考、考虑29.bestofall更重要的是30.plentyof许多、大量31.makesure确信、务必32.goonavacation度假33.remindof使....想起....34.jumpoutof从...中跳出来35.insteadof代替、替换,而不是36.befamousfor因....而著名37.takephotos拍照38.wakeup醒来39.waitaminute稍等40.playatrickon开.....的玩笑41.keep....inbalance保持平衡42.thenumberof....的数量43.anumberof许多大量44.aswell也45.atthebeginningof开始、期初46.warn...about提醒....提防...47.makenoise吵闹48.notonly....butalso不但....而且49.touchone’shearts打动某人的心50.usedto(do)过去常常51.haveameeting开会52.doresearchfor为....做研究53.morethan超过,多余54.lessthan少于55.ontheInternet在互联网上56.dependon取决于57.passon传递58.byhand手工59.inthisway用这种方式60.writedown写下、记下61.keepon(doing)继续62.growup长大63.goonline上网64.cometure实现65.stayintouch保持联系66.beharmfulto对....有害67.asidefrom除此之外68.takeup占据,开始从事69.setupatime约定一个时间70.makeaposter做海报71.haveabakesale举行面包烘烤义卖72.raisemoney筹钱73.payfor付款、支付74.forsale待售75.onsale降价出售76.giveback归还77.bedifferentfrom与....不同78.makesense很有道理,言之有理79.moveup升级、上升80.beefup加强81.hearof听说82.shoppingexperience购物经历83.takeaweektrip度过周末84.standout杰出85.catchone’seye吸引某人的目光86.improveone’slives提高某人的生活87.too...to太....而不能88.supporttheidea支持观点89.selloutof售完、售光90.setarecord创造世界纪录91.breakarecord打破世界纪录92.holdarecord保持世界纪录93.belatefor迟到94.befullof充满95.befilledwith装满96.holdspringsportsmeet举行春季运动会97.takeplace发生98.findout查明、弄清楚99.beamazedat惊讶于.....100.giveup放弃101.winfirstplace获得第一名102.goabroad去国外103.standfor象征104.timeaftertime多次反复105.haveaninfluenceon对...有影响106.becoveredwith被...覆盖107.treatwell很好的对待108.goup上升109.differencebetween....and...之间的差异性110.attheendof在.....尽头、末端111.indifferentways用不同的方式112.ringup给...打电话113.shakehands握手114.allovertheworld世界各地115.both...and两者..都116.cleanup打扫干净117.drawone’sattentionto引起....的注意118.pikeup捡起、拾起119.abitof有点120.turnoff关闭121.shutdown关闭122.throwaway扔掉123.againandagain一次又一次124.infact事实上125.makeadifference有作用,有影响126.protectenvironment保护环境127.startout开始出发128.liveoff以....为食129.dieoff灭绝130.divide...into把....分成....131.doone’spart从...做起132.haveaninterestin在.....方面感兴趣133.competeagainst与....竞争134.beindanger处于危险之中135.closeup合起来136.openup打开137.logonto登录138.allyearround一年到头139.bescaredof害怕139.forsure确定的,肯定的140.upto达到141.inthemiddleof在...的中间142.atthetopof在....顶部143.stay/keepawayfrom远离.........144.carry......away把......搬走三、重难点词1.Thenumberof与anumberof的用法Thenumberof“表示......的数量”,其后谓语动词经常用单数,anumberof表示“许多、大量”,其后谓语动词经常用复数。2.not............until表示“直到........才”。句中有never,nothing,few,little也与until连用。3.afford表示“担负的起,买的起”afford经常与can/could连用:can/could+affordtosth表示担负得起,afford与cann’t/couldn’t连用:cann’t/couldn’t+affordtosth表示担负不得起,买不起。3.英语分数的表达:分数口诀:先分子,后分母,分子基,分母序,分子大于1时,分母要加s2/3twothirds1/3onethird3/5threefifth分数谓语动词单复数判断:分数+of+名词+谓语动词(谓语动词单复数由前面的名词决定:名单谓单,名复谓复)4.if引导的从句:If(条件状语从句------假如,如果---主将从现宾语从句--------是否)区别:和if的位置有关:if放句首,if引导的条件状语从句-----主将从现;if放句中且经常跟在think,believe,say,know,tell,ask,wonder等词后则为宾语从句,如果不是则为条件状语从句。5.oneof句型oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词6.neither...nor,either....or,notonly...butalso,therebeNeither.....nor........既不......也不.....(就近原则)nor后主语决定谓语动词单复数either....or......要么........要么.........(就近原则)or后主语决定谓语动词单复数notonly...butalso...不但..而且..(就近原则)butalso后主语决定谓语动词单复数therebe有.........(就近原则)be动词后的第一个名次决定be的单复数7.both,neither,either,all,none范围句型谓语动词判断both两者both....and...永远都用复数neither两者neither.....nor....就近原则either两者择一either.....or.......就近原则all三者或三者以上none三者或三者以上noneof8.花费(spend,pay,take,cost)区别:①主语:人-------spend,pay物--------costit--------take,cost②句型:spend:sbspend+时间/金钱+onsth/(in)doingsth-----------doingpay:sbpay+金钱+forsth----------forcost:sth/itcostsb+金钱take:Ittakessb+时间todosth-----------todosth9.use的用法:use用,使用,其形容词为useful,主要的句型:usedtodosth(习惯于做...)beusedtodosth(被用来做....)beusedtodoing(习惯于做....)usesthtodosth(用某物来做某事)10.短暂性动词与延续动词的转化常见的短暂性动词转换短暂性动词:borrow、lend-------keep,buy------have,die-----dead,marry-----married,become-----be,join------bein转化条件:①for+时间段②howlong后11.Itis+形容词+of/forsb+todosthof/for由其前的形容词决定,当前面的形容词为clever,kind,nice,polite时则用of,反之则用for12.Help+反身代词Help+(yourself,yourselves)-----由邀请的对象决定,邀请单个人用yourself,邀请多个人用yourselvesbemadeof,bemadefrom,bemadein,bemadeupof,make.....outof.....bemadeof由......制成(能看见原材料)bemadefrom由......制成(不能看见原材料)bemadein+点名在某地制造bemadeupof表示由.........组成make....outof.....用......制成........make+成品outof+材料14.名词请随便,代词(it,them)放中间turn相关短语(turnup,turndown,turnoff,turnon),ringup,pickup,cleanup,wakeup,writedown.15.because与becauseof-----因为,由于because后常跟一个句子,becauseof其后跟一个短语。16.instead与insteadof区别:instead为副词,常放句首或句末。insteadof常放于句首或句中,其后跟动词时为:insteadofdoingsth17.except,besides(asidefrom),exceptforexcept表示除...之外,整体里面减去个体,所指代的人因各方面原因没去;、besides(asidefrom)表示除...之外,还......整体加上个体,所指代的人也去了;exceptfor除....之外,整体上很好,对细节进行批评。18.ed与ing所构成形容词的用法常备单词:interest,excite,surprise,amaze,relax,touch口诀:主语是人或修饰人用ed,主语是物或修饰物用ing.19.While引导的从句主句用一般过去时,while从句经常用过去进行时(was/were+动词ing形式)20.单位词常见的单位词:hundred(百),thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿)区别:①确切的数字:基数词+单位词的单数-----基单单②不确切的数字:单位词复数+of(hundredsof数以百计的,thousandsof数以千计的,millionsof数百万的,billionsof数十亿的)21.非谓语动词(1)其后只能跟todosth的动词①decidetodosth决定做....②plantodosth计划做.....③encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做.....④hopetodosth希望做......⑤asksbtodosth要求某人做....⑥can’twaittodosth迫不及待做.....⑦usedtodosth过去常常做....⑧can'taffordtodosth担负不起做.....⑨canaffordtodosth担负起做.....⑩do/tryone’stodosth尽某人最大努力做.....⑪befuntodosth做某事有乐趣⑫It’spleasanttodosth很高兴做....⑬Ittakessbtodosth做某事花费某人...时间⑭too.......todosth太......而不能⑮bescaredtodosth害怕做......⑯It’stimetodosth该到做.....的时候了⑰allowsbtodosth容许某人做......⑱usesthtodosth用某物来做.......⑲beabletodosth能够做.....⑳gettodosth开始做..(2)其后只能跟doingsth的动词①keepdoingsth继续做......②keepondoingsth继续做.....③considerdoingsth考虑做.....④practicedoingsth练习做.....⑤finishdoingsth完成做.....⑥pay/drawattentiontodoingsth引起某人的注意做...⑦enjoydoingsth喜欢做...⑧avoiddoingsth避免做.....⑨needdoingsth表被动(被需要做.....)⑩havefundoingsth很高兴做....⑪Thankyoufordoingsth因做....而感谢⑫Thankstodoing幸亏做.....⑬beinterestedindoingsth对做....感兴趣⑭with/withoutdoingsth⑮giveupdoingsth放弃做.......⑯insteadofdoingsth代替做....⑰bescaredofdoingsth害怕做....⑱warnsbaboutdoingsth提醒....提防做.....⑲spenddoingsth花费做......⑳continuedoingsth继续做....21.bebusydoingsth忙于做....22.stop...fromdoingsth阻止....做.....(3)其后既可以能跟todosth又可以跟doingsth的动词Remembertodosth记得将要做某事(动作已发生)Rememberdoingsth记得曾经做过某事(动作未发生)(4)其后只能跟动词原型的动词①makesbdosth使某人做某事②letsbdosth让某人做某事③hadbetterdosth最好做某事22.感官动词常见的感官动词:hear,see,watch,notice用法:①主动:hear/see/notice/watchsbdosthhear/see/notice/watchsbdoingsth(所指代的事情正在发生)②被动:变为beseen/heard/watched/noticedtodosth(还原to)23.befamous(known)as与befamous(known)for的区别befamous(known)as作为.....而著名------职业,身份befamous(known)for因....而著名-------旅游景点,特产24.情态动词推测------判断可能性大还是小,还是没可能情态动词表推测的词:mustmaycanmust表肯定的推测,经常用于肯定句中,而且可能性最大(100%)一定是;may表肯定的推测,经常用于肯定句中,而且可能性不大(20%)可能是;can经常以否定式cann’t出现表否定的推测,经常用于否定句中,而且可能性几乎为零不可能是。25.way相关短语:①bytheway顺便说,顺便问一下②intheway阻碍,阻挡③inaway在某种程度上说④onone’swayto在某人回家的路上26.up相关短语:①pickup捡起,拾起②turnup打开③wakeup醒来④ringup给某人打电话⑤cleanup打扫⑥takeup⑦lookup27.for+时间段与in+时间段①for+时间段:时态为现在完成时,提问用howlong,谓语动词用延续性动词(have,keep,be)②for+时间段:时态为一般将来时时,提问用howsoon.28.little,alittle,few,afew,abit,abitof的区别区别:①little,alittle修饰不可数名词,few,afew修饰可数名词复数;②加a表肯定,表示有“一点/有一些”,不加a表否定表示“几乎没有”;③alittle,abit可以修饰形容词或副词,abitof修饰不可数名词。29.序数词的用法:序数词的变法:在基数词的基础上家th.序数词前要加the.口诀:一、二、三特殊记(first,second,third),八取t,九取e,ve(five,twelve)要用f替,几十几十要牢记,变y为ie再加th.序数词的用法:①在birthday(生日),名次(比赛),floor(楼层),节日(教师节,儿童节等节日)②表示第几/第几大30.包含(including,included)①including:Including+所包含的对象②included:所包含的对象+included31.population人口①Population的修饰:population通常用large(人口多),用small(人口少),不能用much或many修饰。②人口提问:What’sthepopulationof?32.price价格①price的修饰:price通常用high(价格高),用slow(价格低),不能用expensive或cheap修饰price。②atahighprice/atalowprice以一个高的价格或以一个低的价格33.不定代词与形容词及else的位置关系:不定代词+形容词/else34.记录(record)①setarecord创造记录②holdarecord保持记录③breakarecord打破纪录35.it(them)与one(ones)的区别it/them:作为代词指代上下文中的同一个,其中it代替单数,them代替复数one(ones):作为代词指代上下文中的同一类,其中one代替单数,ones代替复数.36.between与among的区别①between表示在...之间,经常和and构成短语:between......and...(范围为两者)②among表示在......之间。范围为三者或三者以上。37.have/hasbeento,have/hasgoneto,have/hasbeenin①have/hasbeento表示曾经去过某地已经回来了;②have/hasgoneto表示曾经去过某地还未回来;③have/hasbeenin表示在某地呆了多长时间。toomuch,muchtoo,toomany(太多)①toomuch:toomuch修饰不可数名词(time,money,advice,液体),修饰动词②toomany:toomany修饰可数名词的复数③muchtoo:muchtoo修饰形容词或副词参加(join,takepartin)①join:join指加入-------俱乐部(club),army(军队),Party(党派)②takepartin:takepartin指参加--------比赛,运动会,具体项目Cross,across,through,overcross/across指从.....表面穿过cross=go/walk+acrossthrough指从.......里面穿过;over指越过一个障碍物Nomatter(不管,无论)+疑问代词(what/which/where/how/when)无论什么/哪一个/哪儿/如何/何时=what/which/where/how/when+ever四、重难点语法:1.宾语从句:定义:主句缺少宾语,从句来弥补宾语的位置,所以该句子称为宾语从句。宾语从句三大法宝:①语序②引导词③时态语序:宾语从句要用陈述语序,不是陈述语序要变为陈述语序方法:用手按住引导词,剩余的部分如果以do/did/is/was/are/were/can/will/would/should/could/must/may开头则为疑问语序,需要排除,反之亦然。引导词:①从属连词:that/if/whether(是否)②连接代词:who,whose,what,which③连接副词:when,where,why,how时态:①主现从随几②主过从也过③从表客观真,永远一般现。2.被动语态:定义:主语是动作的承受着,也就是相对应的主语发不出该动作,则为被动语态。变法:主变宾,宾变主,主语要用by连接。不同时态被动语态的构成:①一般现在时的被动语态:主语+is/are+动词的过去分词②一般将来时被动语态:主语+will+be+动词的过去分词③一般过去时被动语态:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词④现在进行时被动语态:主语+am/is/are+being+动词的过去分词⑤现在完成时被动语态:主语+have/has+been+动词的过去分词⑥过去进行时被动语态:主语+were+being+动词的过去分词⑦含有情态动词被动语态:主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词不同动词被动语态的用法:①含有使役动词:let(让),make(使)主动:let/makesbdosth被动:belet/madetodosth(还原to)②含有感官动词:hear(听),see(看见)watch(看)notice(注意到)主动:hear/see/notice/watchsbdosth被动:beseen/heard/watched/noticedtodosth(还原to)③含有双宾语动词:lend,give,show,pass,tell,send,buy用法:主动:lend/give,/show/pass/tell/send/buysbsth被动:sb(人)变被动直接变,sth(物)变被动切记人前加to/for④need表被动通常用needdoingsth表示被需要做什么。3.现在完成时①定义:表示在过去的某一个时间发生的动作对现在要造成影响和结果。②构成:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词③标志词:yet(仍,还),already(已经),ever(曾经),just(刚刚,刚才),before(在...之前),sofar到目前为止,次数(twice,once),sincethen(自从那时),eversince,since+时间点,for+时间段。其中yet用于疑问句和否定句的句末,ever用于疑问句中,already,just用于肯定句。④短暂性动词与延续动词的转化:常见的短暂性动词转换短暂性动词:borrow、lend-------keep,buy------have,die-----dead,marry-----married,become-----be,join------bein转化条件:①for+时间段②howlong后⑤have/hasbeento,have/hasgoneto,have/hasbeeninhave/hasbeento表示曾经去过某地已经回来了;have/hasgoneto表示曾经去过某地还未回来;have/hasbeenin表示在某地呆了多长时间。4.形容词、副词比较级和最高级的用法形容词、副词的作用形容词:①放在系动词(be,become,look,smell,get,go,turn,sound,feel,taste)之后构成主系表结构;②放在名词之前修饰名词。副词:①放在动词之后修饰动词(除系动词之外的动词);②放在形容词前修饰形容词。形容词、副词的级:原级:指形容词本身用法:as......as/notso.....as句型中间用形容词和副词的原级,形容词还是副词由其前的动词决定。比较级:以er结尾,核心词:than,范围:两者之间进行比较用法:①对象1+be+形容词的比较级+than+对象2+范围;②比较级+and+比较级表示越来越........切记:单音节:比较级+and+比较级多音节:moreandmore+多音节形容词③The+比较级,the+比较级表示越......,就越.........切记:单音节:The+比较级,the+比较级多音节:Themore+多音节形容词,themore+多音节形容词④疑问词(what,which,who)+形容词比较级,AorB?最高级:以est结尾,范围:两者之间进行比较用法:①对象+be+the形容词的最高级+in/of+范围;②oneof+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数;③the+序数词+形容词的做高级用来表示第几大;④疑问词(what,which,who)+the+形容词最高级,A、BorC?最高级的隐身范围:month,season,week。写作例一:光盘行动,节约用谁的,电--------保护环境Let'sStartwiththeThingsaroundUs!Recently,the“CleanPlateCampaign”(光盘行动)hasbeenverypopularwithmanypeople.Ourgovernmentisdoingitsbesttobuildaneconomizedsociety.Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ithinkweshouldjoininthecampaign(运动).Wecanstartthethingsaroundus.Firstly,makesurethatthelightsareturnedoffwhenwefinishourworkandleavetheroom.Secondly,wecansaveasmuchpaperaspossible.Thirdly,itisimportantforustoform(养成)thehabitofturningoffthetapafteritisused.What'smore,(更重要的是)wemustnotspendmoneybuyingunnecessarythings.Whenweeat,we'dbetternotuseone-offchopsticksandwemustn'twastefood.Inaword,savingenergyisveryimportant.Let'sworktogetherfromnowon!MyLow-carbonLife(我的低碳生活)MynameisLiMing.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.Ialwaysremembertoturnoff thelights,theTVandthefanswhenIleavetheclassroom.WhenIdon'tusewater,Ialwaysturnoffthetap.Ioftenreusewater.Forexample,whenIfinishwashingtheclothes,Iusethewatertocleanthefloor.Iseldomuseplasticbags.Ithinksavingpaperisnecessary,soIoftenmakefulluseofpaper.It'simportantforustolivealow-carbonlifeandprotecttheenvironment.例二:手机或电脑的优缺点①Theadvantageanddisadvantageofsmartphones(手机的优缺点)Smartphoneshavebecomepartofourlife.Weoftenseepeoplearebusyplayingwiththeirsmartphoneseverywhere.Smartphoneshavemanyadvantages.Theyhelpusnotonlygetinformationaroundtheworldmorequicklyandeasily,butalsoescapethepressureoflife.Sotheyaretrulywonderful.However,everycoinhastwosides.Whenwespendtoomuchtimeonsmartphones,wedon'thavetimetocommunicatefacetofacewithourfriendsorfamily.Andourlife,studyandworkwillbebadlyinfluenced.Inmyopinion(以我之见),weshouldavoidusingsmartphonestoomuch.Meanwhile,it’snecessaryforustotakepartinmoreoutdooractivities.②TheadvantageanddisadvantageofInternet(互联网的优缺点)Withthedevelopment(发展)oftheInternet,manystudentsenjoysurfingintheirsparetime.There'smanyresources(资源)ontheInternetandit’sconvenient(方便)forstudentstofindwhattheyneed.Manywebsiteshavemuchknowledgeandareopentostudents.Somewebsitesalsoprovidestudentswithteachingvideos.They’reusefulandhelpfulforstudentsstudies.Butontheotherhand(另一方面),surfingtheInternetcausesalotofproblems.Somestudentsaremadabout(对.....痴迷)computergames.TheInternettakesupnearlyallthestudentssparetimeandtheyhavelittletimetospendwiththeirparentsandfriends.Theyhavetroublegettingonwellwithothers.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldusetheInternetproperly.It’sbettertoregardtheInternetasagoodhelperinourstudy.Don'tlettheInternetcontrolourlife.例文三:介绍国家Mycountry------ChinaTodayI'dliketointroducemyhomecountrytoyou.Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.Itisabigcountryintheworld.Ithasthelargestpopulationoftheworldwithabout1.4billion.Theareaisabout9,600,000squarekilometres.ShanghaiandBeijingaretwobigcitiesinChina.AndBeijingisthecapitalofChina.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.Anditisalsothethirdlongestriverintheworld.IloveChinaverymuch.Ihopeyou'llcomeandvisitChinasomeday.例文五:保护动物HowtoProtectWildAnimalsAsweallknow(众所周知),manywildanimalsareindangernow.Whenfarmerscutdowntrees,theydestroythehabitatsofwildanimals.Andmanywildanimalsarekilledfortheirbones,meatorfur,sothenumberofwildanimalsisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Animalsareourgoodfriends.Withanimals,theworldismorebeautiful.Sowemustdosomethingusefultoprotectthehabitatsofwildanimalsandweshouldn’tkillthem.Ifeveryonecandosomethingforanimals,therewillbemoreanimalsintheworld.词汇重点考察。Thewriter__________(die)for86years.Doyouwanttolearnabout____________(pollute).Therewas__________(much)plasticthanmetal.Theballwas________(fill)withpersonswelcominghim.Air_________(pollute)isabigprobleminthiscity.Somewaterisdroppingfroma_______(leak)tap.WeChineseare________(pride)ofthegreatchanges.Many________(tour)cometovisitthePyramidsinEgypteveryyear.Insome_______(Europe)countries.Peoplekisseachotheronbothcheeks.It’s_______(polite)totalkwithotherswhenyouareeating.Therearealmostno__________(different)betweenthem.Couldyoupleasetellmethe__________(pronounce)oftheworld.HaveyouseentheEnglishmovie_______(call)Toystory.ChinahaslaunchedShenzhou---14intospace________(recent).Sheisnineteen,andnextyearshewillcelebrateher_______(twenty)birthday.Therearemany_______(America)peoplevisitingtheGreatWallnow.It’sveryimportantforalltheathletestocompete_________(fair).Theboy________(weight)100Kg,andhereallywantstolost_______(weigh).I’m________(pride)ofbeingChinese.Nothingisawasteifwehavea________(create)mind.Whichismore_______(value)toyou,healthorwealth?Allofthepeoplehereappreciatehis________(honest)Wecanseemany_________(different)inourvillages.Ifyoudon’tknowthe_________(mean)oftheworld.Asanold_________(say)goes,“Wherethereiswill,thereisaway”.Look!Dannyis_________(tie)aredflagontohisbike.These________(pronounce)aremadeintherestaurant.It’s__________(harm)toothers.Giveourbest________(wish)toyou.___________(congratulate)onyou!Wehavetriedallthe__________(west)foodintherestaurant.Thankstothe_________(invent)ofthesmartphone.We’llhopeyoucanacceptour_________(invite)andjoinusforthepicnic.It’s___________(danger)towalkonthethinice.Thecatcaughttwobig_________(mouse)andatethem.Thewindinspringis_________.It’sblowing_________(gentle)And________(good)ofall,heenjoyshavingenoughsleep.Hehasa_________(enjoy)hobby.It’s________(please)totalkwithyourcousinTom.These__________(bud)treeslooksonice.Letrepeat________(exact)whathejustsaid.Myparentsmakeme_______(stay)athome.Teachersencourageus_________(develop)newhobbies.Neitheryounorhe_________(have)beentoCanada.Ittookusmuchtime_____(find)thelostboy.Thisstoryis________(little)interestingthanthatone.His__________(succeed)madeusfeelproud.Tonyisan_________(honesty)boy.Hehasa_________(value)collectionofstamps.Ihavemanyhobbies,__________(include)playingfootballandbasketball.NotonlyTombutalsoLily_________(be)goodatsinging.I’mverysorrytokeepyou_______(wait).Jakeruns___________(fast)inourclass.Thisnovel___________(write)byMoYanin2012.Thegirlis_________(consider)tobethebeststudentinourclass.Thisisafootballplayer_________(call)Messia.Theirgrandparentshave__________(marry)forfiftyyears.Two________(three)ofthestudentsaredoingtheirhomework.Don’t________(pollution)theriver.Collectingstampsisavery________(enjoy)hobby.IfI_________(be)freetomorrow,Iwillgotothezoowithmyfriends.MountLaoisoneof________(famous)mountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.汉翻英1.我钱很宽裕,能帮助她。AsIhad___________moneyIwasabletohelpher.2.那个农场主在他的农场里养了几百头猪。Thefarmerkeeps___________________pigsonhisfarm.3.这孩子害怕那条外表凶恶的狗。Thechild______________________thefiercelookingdog 4.我唱自己谱曲的歌,且自弹吉他。IsingmyownsongsandIplaytheguitar_______________.5.他捡起一支钢笔放在了桌子上。He____________ apenandputitonthedesk. 6.你应该经常清理房间。Youshouldalways_____________theroom. 7.我认为为人民服务是我的责任。Ithink_________________________toservethepeople 8.由于污染,鱼正在成批死去。Thefishare_______________becauseofthepollution. 9.他把旧沙发扔掉了。He_________________theoldsofa.杯子里装满了水。Thecup____________________water.他试图引起服务员的注意。Shetriedto______thewaiter’s________.我想在学校运动会上创造一项新的记录。Iwantto___________________________attheschoolsportsmeeting.歌曲“Youandme”触动了很多人的心。Thesong“Youandme”______________________________.我的父母对我的成功有很大影响。Myparents_________________________________mysuccess.也许熊猫能够吃一些草而不是竹子。Maybethepandascouldeatsomegrass_____________bamboos.我们不能总是依赖我们的父母。Weshouldn’talways____________ourparents.做家庭作业占用了他大部分空闲的时间。Doinghomework__________mostofhistime.比尔不在家,他的父母也不在家。______Bill_______hisparentswereathome.花太多的时间上网对人们的健康有害。Spendingtoomuchtimeonline_____________________people’shealth.明天的大雨可能会阻止我们外出。Theheavyrainmay______usfrom______outtomorrow.她过去常常和朋友去逛街。She_______________hangoutwithherfriends.由于环境污染,大象正在失去他们的家园。______________environmentpollution,theelephantarelosinghomes.奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。Grandmotherlikesmakingclothes_______________buyingthemintheshops.24.你怕狗吗?______you______________ dogs? 25.我下周将去度假。Iwillgo_________________________nextweek.26.保持生态平衡是我们的职责。Tokeepecology_________________isourduty.27.动物们处于危险中,我们必须保护它们。Theanimalsare________________Wemustprotectthem. 28.别拿他的缺点开玩笑。Don't_____

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