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安徽省滁州市管坝中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Ittakesaboutanhourtogetthere,______possibletrafficdelays.
A.allowedfor
B.allowingfor
C.allowing
D.allowed参考答案:B2.______
houseswereknockedintheearthquake.A.Agreatmanyof
B.Thenumberof
C.AgreatnumberofD.Amountsof参考答案:C略28、Peter
alittlemoneyeverymouthsothathecanbuyacarofhisowninthenearfuture.A.setsaside
B.setsabout
C.setsoff
D.setsout参考答案:A略4.Hardly______atLondon______heturnedagainsthisoldcompanions,evenJoe,whohadalwaysbeenkindtohim.A.didPiparrive;when
B.hadPiparrived;when
C.wouldPiparrive;than
D.hasPiparrived;then
参考答案:B5.AssoonasIwason_______,Ibegantohavesecondthoughtsaboutleaving.A.abroad
B.broad
C.aboard
D.board参考答案:D6.Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentfor______suchagreatcontributiontothecountry.A.make
B.making
C.beingmade
D.havingmade参考答案:D7.Nowthefarmerandhismotherhadthecow________theyhadlongwished.A.atwhich
B.forwhichC.bywhich
D.inwhich参考答案:答案:B本题考查定语从句中“介词+which”用法。A、C、D项介词使用不当。wishfor为固定搭配,意为“希望得到;渴望”。8.WhatI’vejustgotforChristmasis________attractiveipad,______presentIhavebeenlongingfor.A.an;a
B.an;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A9.—Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.—Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.A.thatwilldo ` B.goaheadC.youarewelcome D.that’senough参考答案:B考查交际英语。句意:—我可能不应该再吃蛋糕了。—哦,吃吧。没什么大不了的。thatwilldo够了,行了;goahead开始,进行,干吧;youarewelcome不用谢;that’senough够了。故选B。10.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whether参考答案:C11.
BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.
A.Which
B.What
C.That
D.Whom参考答案:B12.Hisperformanceintheinterviewwasn’tgood.Idon’tsupposehewillbeofferedthejob,____?A.doI
B.don’tI
C.willhe
D.won’the参考答案:C13.Muchdisappointedasheis_______inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.failed
B.tohavefailed
C.havingfailed
D.Failing参考答案:B14.Feelingvery____,hefelt______heshouldtakesomeactions.
A.angry;strong
B.angrily;strong
C.angry;strongly
D.angrily;strongly参考答案:C15.Whydoyoureyeslooksored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.
A.needn't
B.mustn't
C.can't
D.shouldn't参考答案:C略16.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?
—Ihadmyproposalagain.A.turnedover
B.turnedto
C.turnedoff
D.turneddown参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南针).Whilehewasalive,he31
mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant32
:“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad
33
likedtohear,itwas“Ican't.”Hedidnothavechancetofinishhighschooland
34
twojobstosupporthislargefamily,
35
henevercomplained.Throughself-educationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada
36
timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI
37struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor38
help.ItoldDad,“That's
39
!I'mtired!Ican'tdothat!”Hereplied,“You'redoingit.I'llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45,we'dleavethe
40
.Despite(尽管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce
41
drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof
42
,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso
43
.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,
44
yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy
45
andinthehoursofworkI'd
46
.WhenIgotmy
47proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”Evennow,wheneverI
48
thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow
49
somethingis,ifyou'rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I'mforever
50
toDadforthatlesson.31.A.understood
B.forgave
C.guided
D.impressed32.A.history
B.lesson
C.skill
D.language33.A.always
B.almost
C.ever
D.never34.A.took
B.lost
C.left
D.finished35.A.so
B.or
C.but
D.and36.A.good
B.free
C.terrible
D.short37.A.still
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.probably38.A.real
B.practical
C.immediate
D.extra39.A.wonderful
B.crazy
C.expensive
D.necessary40.A.house
B.school
C.office
D.farm41.A.suggested
B.risked
C.enjoyed
D.missed42.A.meeting
B.testing
C.learning
D.interviewing43.A.excited
B.nervous
C.happy
D.shocked44.A.standfor
B.holdback
C.believein
D.lookafter45.A.teacher
B.luck
C.time
D.ability46. A.wasted
B.ignored
C.pickedup
D.putin47.A.answer
B.grade
C.pay
D.gift48.A.hope
B.forget
C.worry
D.promise49.A.different
B.important
C.hard
D.interesting50.A.grateful
B.sorry
C.polite
D.useful参考答案:31-35CBDAC
36-40CADBA
41-45DCBCD
46-50DBCCA三、阅读理解18.Somehighschoolstudentsthinkituselesstoreceivehighereducation.Therefore,theychoosenottogotocollege.Ifyou'reoneofthem,thinkagain.Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstplacestogetknowledge.Wetakethatknowledgelaterontobuildourcareersaftergraduation.Moreknowledgewillbegainedafteryoustartworking,butwithouteducation,thatjobwillnotbewithineasyreach.Knowledgeleadstoknowledge.Whilelimitedwithinthewallsoftheeducationalplaces,weopenlyexploreotherculturesoftheworld!Wecometoknowthatoursisnottheonlyculture.Othercultureshavevaluablethingstoshare,enrichingourown.Educationalsomakesuswanttotravelandexchangewithvariouscultures,gettingmoreexperience.Whenthere'sarecessionintheeconomy,thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemorelikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedhighschoolandhavealimitedskillsset.Themoreeducationyouhave,themorechancesyouwillgettoimprovethequalityofyourlifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.Whenyou'reskillfulandknowledgeable,yougainaccesstopeopleofsimilarbackgroundsandtastes.Itmeansagoodeducationleadstoexcellentnetworking.Goodnetworkingcanbenefityoualotinyourlaterlife.Agoodeducationmakesyouamoreinterestingperson.Youcantalkaboutideasandeventsinsteadofjustotherpeopleandwhat'sonsaleinstores.Aneducatedpersondoesn'tgossip(说闲话),havingapreferencetodiscussideasandlistentowhatotherpeoplehavetosay.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutcollegeeducationfromParagraph2?A.Itoffersyouachancetostudyabroad.B.Itcanallowyoutogainmoreknowledge.C.Itcanimprovethequalityofyourdailylife.D.Itencouragesyoutotravelaroundtheworld.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recession"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Change. B.Drop.C.Growth. D.Support.10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetocollegeeducation?A.Uncaring. B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested. D.Favorable.11.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalksabout?A.Thebenefitsofattendingcollege B.Theexchangewithothercultures.C.Theaccesstogoodnetworking. D.Thewaysofcollegeeducation.参考答案:8.B
9.B
10.D
11.A这是一篇说明文。一些高中生认为接受高等教育是无用的。因此,他们选择不上大学。就此作者表达了应该去大学接受良好教育的一些理由。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstplacestogetknowledge.”可知学校和大学是获得知识的第一个地方。即它能使你获得更多知识。故选B。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文“thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemorelikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedhighschoolandhavealimitedskillsset”可知那些上过大学的人比那些高中毕业、技能有限的人更有可能找到一份新工作,这应是在经济衰退时期,就业率不高的情况下得出的结论,故划线部分单词含义为“衰退;下降”,A.Change.改变;B.Drop.下降;C.Growth.增长;D.Support.支持。故选B。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.(以下是你应该去大学接受良好教育的一些理由。)以及文章主要内容为介绍了接受大学教育的好处可知作者对于大学教育的态度是支持的。故选D。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段的Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.以及全文内容可推断,文章主要内容为讨论去上大学的理由以及大学教育带来的好处,故选A。19.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood.”BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymovieseachyearasHollywood—morethan800filmsayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies.Foronething,BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,andcontainsinging,dancing,action,adventure,mystery,andromance(butusuallynokissing).BecauseBollywoodfilmscontainsomanydifferentfeatures,thisstyleoffilmissometimescalleda“masala”film.(“Masala”isanIndianwordforamixtureofspices.)AnotherbigdifferencebetweenBollywoodandHollywoodmoviesisthewaymoviesaremade.IttakesmuchlongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywood.Infact,filmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescriptevenfinished.Thedirectorandwriterscanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmisbeingmade.Sometimestheywillevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftakingtimetotypeit.Bollywoodactorsareverypopularandsomeareinsuchhighdemandthattheymayworkonseveralmoviesatthesametime.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesamecostumesandscenery.SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstory,shootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors.ThisalsohelpskeepthecostofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies.TheaverageBollywoodfilm,withabudgetofonlytwomillionU.S.dollars,seemsverycheapcomparedtotheaveragebudgetofsixtymillionU.S.dollarsforaHollywoodfilm—thirtytimesasmuch!46.
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