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湖南省衡阳市衡山县白果中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Daddy,whydobirdsflyawayinwinter?—Becausetheywantto__________coldweather.A.find
B.getawayfrom
C.enjoy
D.hate参考答案:B2.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______.A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice参考答案:D试题分析:考查最高级的表达形式。此题容易误选A,认为最高级前用定冠词才是最佳的,而该句可视为是下面这句的省略形式:…Ihaveneverheardabettervoicethanhervoice.,在这里用到的是否定+比较级表最高级的用法。句意:她唱得多美!我从未听过比这更好的声音。故选D3.Ahikethroughthe________caninvolverealdanger,suchasgettinglostorbeingattackedbyanimals.A.genre
B.cottage
C.jungle
D.stream参考答案:C4.Thenumberofpeoplewho___
__killedintheAirFrancecrash_______228.A.was;was
B.were;wasC.were;were
D.was;were参考答案:B略5.Manyofthelocalgovernmentofficialsrefusedto_____theschoolbusaccidentwheninterviewed.A.focuson
B.commenton
C.buildup D.leadto参考答案:B6.—Whenshallwegoforapicnic,thisSaturdayorSunday?—_______isOK.I’mfreethisweekend.A.Neither
B.All
C.Either
D.Both参考答案:C7.Ithoughttheworkwouldbeverydifficult.Thetruthis
itisveryeasy.
A.that B.what
C.why D.when参考答案:A8.Theparentsneverbelievethattheirsondislikescommunicatingwiththemwhenintrouble,
?A.don’tthey
B.dothey
C.doesshe
D.doesn’tshe参考答案:B9.Theshoppingmallscompete(竞争)witheachother______productqualityandvariety.A.inneedof
B.intermsof
C.inexchangefor
D.incaseof参考答案:B10.Thelittleboy,outofcuriosity,_______thetoytoseehowitworked,butcouldn’tputittogether.A.tookapart
B.brokendown C.burstinto D.knockedoff参考答案:A11.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_____foramealtobecooked.A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid参考答案:A12.—Haveyou
somenewideas?--Yeah,Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeabout
B.comeinto
C.comeupwith
D.comeoutwith参考答案:C13.Inmyopinion,there’snogreaterhappinessthan
ofsucceedinginone’scareer.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.those参考答案:C【详解】考查代词辨析,句意:在我看来,在一个人的职业生涯中,没有比成功更幸福了。one一个;it它;that那个;those那些。在比较级中,某个事物和另外一个事物作比较,后者用that或者those代替,其中单数用that,复数用those。此处succeeding为单数,用that代替,故选C。14.Thebadweather_____ourdifficulties.A.addedtoB.wasaddedto
C.addedupD.addedupto参考答案:A15.Theboysaid,”Iwaslateforschoolyesterday.”
Theboysaidthat________.A.hewaslateforschoolthatdayB.hewaslateforschoolthedaybefore
C.hehadbeenlateforschoolthe
previousdayD.hewouldbelateforschooltheday
before参考答案:C略16.Thefactoryisnowproducingthreetimes______itdidtenyearsago.
A.that
B.when
C.what
D.how参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheGreatWallofChinaTheGreatWallofChinaisthelongestwallintheworld.It
26
fromwesttoeast,27
mountains,
28valleysandfinally
29
thesea.TheGreatWallhasahistoryofovertwo
30
years.Peoplebeganto
31
thewall
32thespringandAutumnPeriodinChinesehistory.Inabout221BCQinShihuanghadallthewalls
33
.
34
,theGreatWallcametotheworld.TheGreatWallis
35
6,000kilometerslong,6-7metershighand4-5meterswide.Inmostplacesitis
36
enoughforfivehorsesortenmentowalk
37
alongthetop.Itwasvery
38
tobuild
39
agreatwallintheold
40
.Thousandofmen
41
whentheybuiltit.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstones,butmillionsof
42
.Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeaplace
43
interestnotonlytotheChinesebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.
44
theEgyptiansfeelproudoftheirpyramids,
45
ChinesepeoplealsofeelproudofourGreatWall.
26.A.comes
B.goes
C.lies
D.stands
27.A.through
B.along
C.over
D.across
28.A.and
B.from
C.to
D.through
29.A.gets
B.comes
C.reaches
D.arrives
30.A.thousand
B.million
C.hundred
D.billion
31.A.create
B.design
C.form
D.build
32.A.between
B.at
C.in
D.on
33.A.madeup
B.joinedup
C.sentup
D.putup
34.A.Sincethenon
B.Nowandthen
C.Fromthenon
D.Afterthen
35.A.nomorethan
B.notmorethan
C.lessthan
D.morethan
36.A.wide
B.long
C.high
D.tall
37.A.onebyone
B.daybyday
C.sidebyside
D.stepbystep
38.A.easy
B.difficult
C.good
D.bad
39.A.like
B.look
C.so
D.such
40.A.times
B.history
C.countries
D.enemies
41.A.killed
B.died
C.murdered
D.gone
42.A.life
B.live
C.lives
D.living
43.A.of
B.with
C.for
D.about
44.A.Justas
B.Asif
C.Looklike
D.Such
45.A.us
B.we
C.our
D.ours参考答案:26-30BCDCA
31-35DCBCD
36-40ACBDA
41-45BCAAB三、阅读理解18.WhenIgrewup,alltheschoolsinthevillagedemandedthatgirlscuttheirhair.Theteacherswouldmeasureourhairandmakesureitwasnottoolong.Iremembercryingandbeggingasthescissorscutmyhair.Mydadtoldmethatagirlwhowasinschoolneededtoconcentrateonbooksandthathairwasadistraction(分心).Icutmyhairallthewaythroughprimaryschoolandmiddleschool.ThenIwenttoahighschoolthatallowedlonghairbutnostylesorbraids(编辫子)duringclasshours.Eventhen,stilladheringto(遵守)mydad’swords,Ineverworemyhairlong.WhenIgraduatedfromhighschool,Istartedgrowingmyhair.Ispenthourslookinginthemirrorandshapingmyhair.Mysistercomplained,wonderingwhyIhadtohavetwostylesinaday.IncollegeIheardthewordperm(烫发).Girlshadsomestrongchemicals(化学药品)putontheirheadsandmadethehairlookbeautiful.Iquicklysatinasalon(美发厅)andchangedmyhair.Ireturnedtothesalononceeverymonth.EvenduringthedayswhenIhadnomoneyforfood,Ihadtofindmoneyformyhair.Aftercollege,Iwasjoblessandbroke.Ihadtohavemyhaircut.AtthattimeIsawabald(光头的)blackmodel.HerstyleshockedmeandIadmiredhersomuchthatIbegantofollowher.Therefore,thereIwas.Iworesomelargeearringsandwalkedaroundlikeamodel.Andmanypeopleadmiredmystyle.Atthispointthejourneywithmyhairstoppedcompletely.Idecidedtohavenaturalhair.Isoonfoundoutnaturalhairisthecheapest,easiestandhealthiestwaytowearAfricanhair.41.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhavingherhaircutinprimaryschool?A.Shethoughtthatwascool.
B.Shedidn’tcareabouthairatall.C.Shehatedtherule.
D.Shethoughtthatmustbehelpful.42.Theauthordidn’twearlonghairinhighschoolbecause____________.A.herschooldidn’tallowthat
B.shewantedtofollowherfather’swordsC.shewasnotgoodatshapinglonghair
D.hersisterdidn’tlikelonghair43.Whendidtheauthorwearlonghair?A.Inmiddleschool.
B.Incollege.C.Aftershegraduatedfromcollege.
D.Aftershefoundajob.44.Theauthorthoughtthebaldblackmodellooked____________.A.beautiful B.terrifying C.poor D.ugly45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakeyourhairstylefashionableB.AppearanceisnotthemostimportantthingC.AjourneytonaturalhairD.Blackgirlsshouldbeconfident参考答案:CBBAC19.ZhangChaofan,24,wasbornwithoutalefthandandforearm.HerfathernamedherChaofan,whichmeansbeingextraordinary,ashehopedshewouldliveawonderfullifedespite(尽管)herdisability.Asachild,Zhangdreamedofhavingapairofhands.Aftersheenteredprimaryschool,Zhangrealizedshewouldneverhavealefthand.Atthattime,paintinghelpedherwinconfidenceinlife.Zhangperformedwellacademicallyinhighschool.Atthesametime,herloveofpaintingdidn’tbecomeweakandshedreamedofsettingupherownartschool.Duetoherhardwork,sheachievedhighscoresinthecollegeentranceexam,andin2011shewasacceptedintoSchoolofArtandCommunicationofBeijingTechnologyandBusinessUniversity.Shewontheschool’stopscholarshipeveryyear.ZhangsetupanartschoolinChangchunin2015.In2016,theCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeaguenamedZhangoneofthe20youngpeoplewhosetanexampletotheyoungbybeingkindhearted.“Disabledpeoplemayhavelesschanceintheirjobsandmoreinconvenienceintheirlivesthannormalpeople.Butthatdoesn’tmeanweareunabletomakegoodachievements.Wemustbebrave,andwemustbelieveinloveandteamwork.Lifewillsmileonusinreturnifweworkhard,”Zhangsaid.4.WhydidthefathernamehisdaughterChaofan?A.Becauseheknewhergreattalent.B.Becausehewishedherasplendidlife.C.Becausehearrangedherbrightfuture.D.Becauseheunderstoodherdisability.5.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bytellingafunnystory.B.Byofferingsuggestions.C.Byfol
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