贵州省贵阳市云岩区第三十中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

贵州省贵阳市云岩区第三十中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._______clearlyinclass,Mr.Smithraisedhistopvoicetoaskhisstudentstostopchatting.A.Foundnotheard

B.Foundnothearing

C.Findingnotheard

D.Findingnothearing参考答案：C2.Lilywasin____disturbedstateofmind.Howcouldshekeepwhatyousaidin____mind?A./;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;/参考答案：B略3.--I’msorryImadeamistake!---________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime

B.You’re

rightC.Whateveryousay

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D4.Sothatexplainswhyyoucaughtacold.You_______outlastnightwithoutacoat.A.shouldn’thavegone

B.mustn’thavegoneC.couldn’thavegone

D.mightn’thavegone参考答案：AShouldn’thavedone意为本不应该做，实际却做了。Mustn’thavedone表示对过去否定的推测，C项意为“本不能做，实际上却做了，D选项意为对过去的推测。综合上述选项，A选项最为符合题意，本句话意为”你之所以会着凉是因为你昨晚上本不应该不穿外套出去，但你却没穿外套出去。”故本题选择A项。5.—Didyouforgetthatourforeignteacherwillreturnthisweekend?—

We’vepreparedasurprisepartyforhim.A.HowcouldI?

B.Nodoubt

C.I’mafraidso.

D.Whynot?参考答案：A句意：——你难道忘了我们外语老师这周末要回来了吗？——我怎么能忘呢，我们都已经为他准备了一个宴会。HowcouldI?“我怎么能够”;Nodoubt“毫无疑问”；I’mafraidso.“恐怕是这样的”；Whynot?“为什么不呢”；根据语境，选A。【考点】考查交际用语6.

PresidentNixonwasimpeached(弹劾)duetotheWatergateoffice

incident.Nowadays,

peopleoftenusetheword“gate”torefertoscandal（丑闻）.

A.complex

B.tunnel

C.revolution

D.platform参考答案：A7.—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain_______.—That’sOk.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.

A.wasleaving

B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.hasbeenleaving参考答案：C8.Don’ttakeanythingaway.Fatherlikeseverythingtobe___________.A．inplace

B．intheplaceC．outofplace

D．outoftheplace参考答案：A9.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?—OfcourseIdo.You_______inthelibrary.A.haveread

B.hadread

C.werereading

D.read参考答案：C10.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage___________thewarhadended,__________madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;that

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.what;which参考答案：C略11.----Whatdoyouthinkofvolunteering?----Volunteeringisanattitude,

peoplecanadoptevenatanearlyage.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.what

参考答案：A12.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof______arefamilymembers.A.them B.that C.which D.whom参考答案：D13.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifanything

D.Ifpossible参考答案：D14.—Henry,youhelpmewithmypaintingandIwillteachyouhowtodance.—________Iwanttogototheparty.A．Whyme?

B．Forgetit.C．Mypleasure.

D．Ok,that’ssettled.参考答案：D15.

________youdidn’tknowwasthatIspent________littletimeIhadwithmyfamily.

A.That;that

B.What;how

C.What;what

D.That;how参考答案：C26.——Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!

——Mum,I________myroomupstairsallthemorning.A.cleaned

B.havecleaned

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.WhenmysonunexpectedlyvolunteeredfortheMarines（美国海军陆战队）,Iwasbusywritingmynovelsandgivinglittlethoughttothemenandwomeninthearmy.MysonJohnSchaeffer,recentlycamehome

1

fromtheMiddleEast.Heslowlyappearedfromabrokencar.John

2

allnightfromabasenearWashington,

3

hehadlandedthedaybefore.Hedidnotwantmeto

4

himthere.“Ineedtimetomyself,”mysonsaid

5

callingfromKuwaitonthewayhome.Igavemywifeaheadstart.Mother

6

son.“Iwassoworried,”Geniesaid.Shepulledawaytolookupagainandagainto

7

hewasreallythere.Mywifegavemeagreatgift:

8

alonewithmyboy.Johnwastiredandlay

9

onhisbed.Ilaydownnexttohimandwasgraspinghishandthewholetime.IjustwantedtobecertainthatthenightmaresI’dhadaboutJohnbeingkilledwere

10

.Ikeptholdingmyson,thewayI

11

whenhewastwoandcameintoourbedaftera

12

dream.IaskedJohnifhe’drathersleepthantalk,andhesaidtherewouldbetimefor

13

later.Withthe

14

over,underandaroundmecameincredibletiredness.Isleptwithhisvoicedyingaway.Itwasthefirstgood

15

I’dhadinmonths.IwokeandJohnwasasleepnexttome.Sittingbyhisbedwatchinghimbreathe,Ifoundmyselfprayingand

16

forallthefathers,mothers,sons,daughters,husbandsandwivesofthosewhowerenotcominghome.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iwasweepingfor

17

.BeforemysonwenttowarIwouldneverhaveshedtearsforthem.Myson

18

me.Hetaughtmethatourmenandwomeninuniformarenotthe“

19

”.Theyareoursons,daughters,brothersandsisters.Sometimessheddingtearsforstrangersisaholy

20

.Sometimesit’sallwecando.1.A.angry

B.excited

C.frightened

D.alive2.A.drove

B.wasdriving

C.haddriven

D.wouldhavedriven3.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.who4.A.meet

B.congratulate

C.permit

D.accept5.A.once

B.when

C.unless

D.since6.A.abandoned

B.patted

C.concluded

D.embraced7.A.makesure

B.setdown

C.getacross

D.makesense8.A.period

B.chance

C.time

D.moment9.A.expanded

B.stretched

C.extending

D.spreading10.A.facts

B.truth

C.proofs

D.lies11.A.usedto

B.oughtto

C.should

D.must12.A.happy

B.cheerful

C.scary

D.dull13.A.advice

B.discussion

C.talk

D.sleep14.A.chat

B.worries

C.meeting

D.curiosity15.A.conversation

B.observation

C.sleep

D.difficulty16.A.crying

B.cursing

C.screaming

D.regretting17.A.friends

B.neighbors

C.strangers

D.soldiers18.A.persuaded

B.changed

C.frightened

D.accused19.A.another

B.other

C.others

D.one20.A.function

B.adventure

C.shame

D.duty参考答案：1-5DCAAB

6-10DACBD

11-15ACDBC

16-20ACBCD三、阅读理解18.

36.WhyareAmericanswasteful,accordingtothispassage?A.

Theylearnfromtheirancestors.B.

Therearetoomanyresources.C.

Theyneverthinkofthefuture.D.

Theydonotknowthevalueofresources.37.Whydidthefrontiersmenburndowntheirhouseswhentheymovedwest?A.

Togetthenails.B.

TosaygoodbyetotheiroldhousesC.

Towipeoutdiseases.D.

Togetnothing.38.Whatistheauthor’spurposeoftellingabouttheEnglishbank?A.

ToshowhowpoorEnglandis.B.

Toshowhowtosavemoney.C.

ToshowthesavingtraditionoftheEnglishpeople.D.

ToshowwhatkindofenvelopesareusedinEnglishbanks.39.WhatdoweknowaboutAmericanbank?A.

Theyarerich.B.

Theyareshowy.C.

Theyareexpensive.D.

Theyareimpressive.40.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.

TocompareAmericanbankswithEnglishbanks.B.

TocriticizeAmerican’sbadhabit.C.

Totellastoryofthefrontiersmen.D.

Toshowhowthefrontiersmenmovewest.参考答案：略19.Althoughinthe17thcenturyintheUnitedStatesfineartandfolkarthadsimilarqualities,adifferencebetweenthembegantoappearastimewentoninthe18thand19thcenturiesartistswithambitionstudiedabroadandcamebacktopaintportraits(肖像)ofupper-classfamiliesinAmericansociety.Thelessambitiousorlessfortunateartiststraveledaroundtheirownareasandcreatedpicturesofcountrysidesociety.Anyway,artistsgottrainedandthosesimplecreationsimprovedalot.Around1930，folkartbegantotakeonanewmeaningandwasconsideredasanexpressionofasmallculturalclass.Folkartisnevertheproductofartmovements,butcomesoutofcrafttraditions.Thisartisbasednotonmeasurementsorcalculationsandrarelygoeswiththestandardsofrealism.Itgoesstraighttothebasesofartwhichthefolkartistsfeelnaturally.Theperiod1930~1960wasthetimewhenfolkartistsbegantoreceiverecognition.Theyoftenbegantheirartcareerslateinlifeandusedartasanoutlet（出口）fortheirenergy.Theirmaterialswerecheapandsimple,theirsubjectsweredifferent,buttheircreativityflowed.Doingtheirownthingsbecamethenorm（标准）,andwaswhatmadefolkartsodesirable.Althoughitishardtodefinefolkart,onethingiscertain---ittouchesusinaspecialwaybecausetheartistsshowushowheorshebroughtbeautyintotheireverydaylife.Sincefolkartistscomefromallwalksoflife,eachpieceofartcreatedisoneofakind,emphasizingcolor1,simplicityoflineandbrave,simpleform.Mostimportantly,itexemplifies（作为…的例子）thehistoryofAmericanlife.60.Whatsimilarqualitiesdidfolkartandfineartprobablyhaveinthe17thcentury?

A.Theywerebothsimplecreations.

B.Theartistsofbothfocusedonfamilylife.

C.Theartistsofbothcamefromthelow