浙江省舟山市北蝉中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

浙江省舟山市北蝉中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sheknowsnothingabouthernewneighbor________hemovedintothebuildinglastSunday.A．exceptthat

B．exceptC．apartfrom

D．besides参考答案：A略2.Doyouknowhowmanypartsthismachine__________?A.consistsin B.consistsofC.isconsistedof D.consistswith参考答案：B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：你知道这台机器有多少零件组成吗？A.consistsin在于；B.consistsof由组成，没有被动语态。C.isconsistedof因为consistof没有被动，所以是错误的；D.consistswith…与……一致的。分析句子的语境可知，此处是指由“由……构成”，故选B。3.WasitthroughLiNing,

workingatahighschool,

yougottoknowWangKe.A.whoIthinkitwas

B.thatIthinkwere,whichC.whoIthinkwas,that

D.

Ithinkwhowas,which参考答案：C4.BarackObamawoninthepresidentialelection,which_____everyfouryears.A.istakenplace B.istobetakenplace C.tookplace D.takesplace参考答案：D略5.Whatapity!Hehasbeenunabletoraiseenoughmoneytohavethebigclock______.A.repairing

B.repaired

C.repair

D.torepair参考答案：B6.

tosunlightaccountsforthegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings.A.Havingnotexposed B.NothavingexposedC.Exposednot D.Notbeingexposed参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：没有暴露在阳光之下是这些古画得以良好保存的原因。beexposedto意为“暴露在……之下”。分析句子结构可知，“______tosunlight”是主语，accountsfor是谓语部分，thegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings是介词for的宾语。主语一般要用动名词，动名词的否定形式是在其前面加not，故D选项切题。B项时态有误。31.---Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?

---Oh,well.Thingsaregoingsowellas__________.

A.plans

B.planning

C.planned

D.toplan参考答案：C略8.Don’t______thespeaker.Waitforyourturntoaskyourquestionlater.A.disturb

B.tease

C.interrupt

D.finish参考答案：C9.Itisshockingthattheman,whohasbeeninprisonfor20years,waswrongly________ofattheverybeginning.A.accused

B.warnedC.informed

D.desired参考答案：Abeaccusedof“被指责/控告”，由题干中的“inprisonfor20years”可推知选A项。warn“警告”；inform“通知；告诉”；desire“渴望”。10.Thestudentswerenot________toleavetheclassroomwithoutanadequatereason.A.suggested B.avoided C.hoped D.permitted参考答案：D11.______Isawit,IknewIhadseenitbefore.A.Atthemoment B.ImmediatelyC.Forthefirsttime D.Theminutes参考答案：B【详解】考查连词。句意：我一看到它，就知道我以前见过它。A.Atthemoment此刻，当时；themoment一……就；B.Immediately一……就；C.Forthefirsttime第一次；thefirsttime后可加句子“第一次”；D.Theminutes分钟，theminute一……就。这里逗号前后都是句子，所以应该用连词。故选B。

12.Mr.Chenisateacherandworksveryhard.________hiswife.A.Sodoes

B.Sois

C.Soitiswith

D.Itissamewith参考答案：C13.“Youcan'tcatchme！”Janeshouted,________away.A．run B．runningC．torunD．ran参考答案：B本句的谓语动词是shouted，所以应选现在分词做伴随状语。14.Itisnouse_____withBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.

A.argue

B.arguing

C.toargue

D.argued参考答案：B15.Theinjuredinthetsunami

goodcareofbysomemedicalteams.A.istaken B.arebeingtakenC.aretaking D.isbeingtaken参考答案：B16.______byhisgrandparentsinthecountryside,heisn’taccustomedto______inthecity.A.Havingbroughtup;live

B.Grownup;living

C.Growingup;live

D.Broughtup;living参考答案：D二、完型填空17.AsIsatthereonenightinNamibia,staringoutatoneofthemostperfectsunsetsI’dseeninawhile,IrealizedwhyIneverwantedtovisitAfricaalone.Sometimesthe

___21___

oftravelisnotsobeautifulwhenyoudon’thavesomeoneto

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itwith.AndthereIwas,staringoutatthisgorgeous

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,andIwasalone.Ihadnoonetosharethatmoment.Sure,therewasmytourgroup,butit’snotthesame.Sharingamomentwithpeopleyouhaveabondwithismuch

___24___

fromsharingitwithstrangers.Dayslater,Ikeptcomingbacktothe

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Ifeltatthatmoment.Therewasnothingwrong___26___

anyoneonmytour-----theywereallnice,polite,andtalkative,andwegotalongwell.Buttoursare

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organized,andsometimesyouclosely

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withpeopleandsometimesyoudon’t.Diningalonemaywellbeonemostawkwardtimesofsolotravel.Butlikeanything,themoreyoudoitthemoreyougetusedtoit.AndasIsattherelookingatthisbeautifulsunsetwhilezebra

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fromthenearbywateringhole,a

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hitmeatthemoment-----Iamalone.AndIam

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it.WhileI’manintrovert(内向的人)andIlikemy“me”time,after6.5years,solotravelisn’tformeanylonger.Inolonger

___32___

towandercitiesorgazeuponAfricansunsetsalone.Iwantto

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withpeopleIknow.Iwant___34___

faces.Iwanttosharemoments.Imakeplentyof

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ontheroad,butI’mtiredofhavingto

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in

eachnewcity.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtravelaloneatsomepointintheirlife;you

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a

lotaboutyourselfbydoingso.Inever

___38___thesolotravelI’vedoneinthepastandneverfeltaloneorboredduringthoseyears,butAfricamadeit

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thatit’stimetomoveontoanew

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ofmylife.Icouldn’tholdontothepastanylonger.21.A.route

B.beauty

C.destination

D.plan22.A.share

B.compare

C.award

D.admire23.A.grassland B.sky

C.desert

D.sunset24.A.different

B.helpful

C.unusual

D.admirable25.A.doubt

B.sadness

C.wonder

D.comfort26.A.for

B.in

C.with

D.on27.A.expensively B.commonly

C.meaningfully

D.casually28.A.play

B.compete

C.bond

D.fight29.A.drank

B.lay

C.bent

D.ate30.A.stone

B.truth

C.stick

D.ball31.A.fondof

B.proudof

C.afraidof

D.tiredof32.A.desire

B.fail

C.dare

D.refuse33.A.communicate

B.work

C.travel

D.deal34.A.round

B.familiar

C.healthy

D.similar35.A.friends

B.mistakes

C.decisions

D.plans36.A.takeover

B.lookover

C.turnover

D.startover37.A.learn

B.worry

C.care

D.concern38.A.recall

B.dream

C.regret

D.experience39.A.clear

B.valuable

C.impressive

D.basic40.A.situation

B.discovery

C.challenge

D.chapter参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.A

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.A

40.D本文介绍了旅伴带来的好处，鼓励大家找旅伴。21.B考查名词。A.route路线；

B.beauty美丽；

C.destination

目的；

D.plan计划。当没有人与你分享它的时候，有时候旅游的美并不是那样的美丽。根据句意可知选B。22.A考查动词。A.share分享；

B.compare比较；

C.award授予；

D.admire钦佩。当没有人与你分享它的时候，有时候旅游的美并不是那样的美丽。根据句意可知选A。23.D考查名词。A.grassland

草原；B.sky

天空；C.desert沙漠；

D.sunset日落。我独自盯着这灿烂的日落，没有人与我分享那个时刻。根据句意可知选D。24.A考查形容词。A.different不同的；

B.helpful有帮助的；

C.unusual不寻常的；

D.admirable钦佩的。固定搭配：ｂｅｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｆｒｏｍ―――与―――不同，故选Ａ。25.B考查名词。A.doubt怀疑；

B.sadness

伤心；

C.wonder惊奇；

D.comfort舒适。数天后，我还是回到了那一刻悲伤的感觉。上下文联系可知选Ｂ。26.C考查介词。句意：在我的旅行中任何人都没毛病——他们都不错，有礼貌，健谈，我们相处的很好。固定词组：ｂｅｗｒｏｎｇｗｉｔｈ引起问题(或麻烦);有毛病,不正常。根据句意可知选Ｃ。27.D考查副词。A.expensively

昂贵地；

B.commonly

通常地；

C.meaningfully有意义地；

D.casually随便地，临时地。他们都不错，有礼貌，健谈，我们相处的很好，但是他们都是临时组织的，有时候你和人很亲密结合，有时却不亲密。根据句意可知选Ｄ。28.C考查动词。A.play玩；

B.compete

竞争；

C.bond

使结合；

D.fight战斗。有时候你和人很亲密结合，有时却不亲密。根据句意可知选Ｃ。29.A考查动词。A.drank喝酒；

B.lay躺下；

C.bent弯曲；

D.ate吃。当我坐在那里看美丽的日落时，而zebra

在附近的水坑喝水，此时我想到一个事实——我是独自的。根据句意可知选Ａ，30.B考查名词。A.stone石头；

B.truth事实；

C.stick棍子；

D.ball球。此时我想到一个事实——我是独自的。根据句意可知选Ｂ。31.D考查词组。A.fondof喜爱；

B.proudof

以―――自豪；

C.afraidof害怕；

D.tiredof感到厌烦。我对它感到厌烦。根据句意可知选Ｄ。32.A考查动词。A.desire渴望；

B.fail

失败；C.dare

敢；D.refuse拒绝。我不再渴望漫步城市，也不想独自凝望非洲落日。根据句意可知选Ａ。33.C考查动词。A.communicate交流；

B.work

工作；

C.travel旅游；

D.deal处理。我想和我认识的人去旅行。根据句意可知选Ｃ。34.B考查形容词。A.round圆的；

B.familiar熟悉的；

C.healthy健康的；

D.similar相似的。根据上句可知此句的意思是：我想和熟悉的脸在一起。根据句意可知选Ｂ。35.A考查名词。A.friends

朋友；

B.mistakes

错误；

C.decisions

决定；

D.plans计划。我想分享精彩瞬间，我在马路上交到了足够的朋友。根据句意可知选Ａ。36.D考查动词短语。A.takeover

接管；

B.lookover检查；

C.turnover翻转；

D.startover重新开始。但是我厌烦在每个新城市都要重新开始。根据句意可知选Ｄ。37.A考查动词。A.learn学习；

B.worry

担忧；

C.care关心；

D.concern涉及。我认为每个人都应该在人生的某个时候独自旅行。通过这样做你可以学到很多关于你自己。根据句意可知选Ａ。38.C考查动词。A.recall回想起；

B.dream做梦；

C.regret

后悔；D.experience体验。我从来都不后悔那些年独自的旅行。根据句意可知选Ｃ。39.A考查形容词。A.clear

清晰的；

B.valuable有价值的；

C.impressive感人的；

D.basic基本的。非洲清楚地表明，是时候开始我生命的新篇章了。根据句意可知选Ａ。40.D考查名词。A.situation

境况；

B.discovery

发现；C.challenge挑战；

D.chapter章节。非洲清楚地表明，是时候开始我生命的新篇章了。根据句意可知选Ｄ。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Rememberingyourdreamswillrequiresomeeffortsonyourpart.Butwhatyourdreamscanofferandtellyouaboutyourselfwillbewellworthit.Herearesometipstohelprecallyourdreams：1．Beforegoingtobed，keepaclearmind.Tellyourselfthat“IwillremembermydreamswhenIwakeup”．Thisisactuallyaprovenandeffectivewaytorecallyourdreams.2．Havearegularbedtimeandwake-uptime.Makethisyourroutine.Goingtobedandwakingupataregulartimeeverydaycouldaidindreamrecollection.3．Avoidalcoholconsumptionandtakingmedicinebeforegoingtobed.Thesethingsmaypreventyoufromrememberingyourdreams.4．Keepapencilandanotebooknexttoyourbedsothattheywillbewithinreachassoonasyouwakeup.Havingasmalllampbyyourbedsideisalsoagoodidea，soyouwakeupinthemiddleofthenightandcanrecordyourdreamsimmediately.5．Donotgetoutofbedimmediately.Uponwakingfromadream，liestillinyourbed，keepingyoureyesclosedandmovingaslittleaspossible.Letyourmindwanderamongtheimagesofwhatyouhavejustdreamed.6．Writedownasmanydetailsinyourdreamsasyoucan，nomatterhowseeminglyunimportanttheymaybe.Donotjudgethecontentorworryiftheymakesense.7．Sometimesitmayhelptodrawpictures.Apictureisworthathousandwords，asthesayinggoes.Evenifyouarenotanartist，asimpledrawingcanhelptorecalldetailsofyourdreams.56．Thispassagetellsyou________.A．someusefultips

B．thewaytorecallyourdreamsC．thereasontorememberdreams

D．manydetailsinyourdreams57．Accordingtothepassage，youcanrecordyourdreamsimmediately，ifyou________.A．drawpicturesofyourdreams

B．donotgetoutofbedimmediatelyC．writedownasmanydetailsasyoucan

D．keepapencilandanotebookbesideyou58．Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inthefirstparagraphmean?A．Rememberingyourdreams.B．Sometipstohelprecallyourdreams.C．Yourmakingeffortstorememberyourdreams.D．Whatyourdreamscanofferandtellyouaboutyourself.59．Theauthorusesthesaying“Apictureisworthathousandwords”to________.A．showthatapictureisbetterthanwordsB．sayapictureisequaltothousandsofwordsC．provethatit’smoreimportanttodrawpicturesthantospeakD．indicatedrawingpicturesreallyhelpstorecalldreams参考答案：BDCD19.MalkaandShaindlearesisters.Althoughtheyliveanhour'sdrivefromeachotheranddon’tseeeachotheroften,theyareintouch.Malkahasalargefamily.Shaindle,however,hashaddifficultyhavingchildren.Malkahadjustgivenbirthtoanotherson.Shaindle,marriedthreeyearsandstillchildless,wasreceivingfertility(生育)treatments.Involvedwithwork,doctor’svisits,andmedicaltreats,shewasunabletomakethetriptovisithersisteraftershehadgivenbirth.Malkaknewhersister’sproblemandwasquiteunderstanding.ShaindleandherhusbandFeivelwouldbeatthehaptismal(洗礼)ceremony，ofcourse.Onthedayofthehaptism,ShaindleandFeivelarrivedearly,earlierthanMalkaandherfamily.Malka’smother-in-law,Yehudit,wasalreadyatthehall.“Hello,”saidShaindlecheerfully,neverthinkingwhatwasabouttohappen.Yehuditturnedtoherangrilyandsaid,“Whataselfishsisteryouare!NeveroncedidyouseefittovisitMaklathisentireweek!Nowonderyouhavenochildren!”Shaindlewentintoshockatherwords.Sheturnedaway,hereyesfilledwithtears.Theaccusation（控诉）hadcutShaindlelikeaknife.Shewaspsychologicallybleeding.PoorShaindlecouldn’tcalmdown.Ittookawhilebeforeshecouldregainhercalmness.Shecouldn’tlookatYehudit;itwasjusttoopainfulforhertodoso.TheminutethewordshadescapedYehudit’smouth,sheknewshehadcrossedaredline.She