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广东省佛山市梁季彝纪念中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Achildwithahappy,easy-going_________ismorelikelytosucceedinthefuture.A.appearance. B.nature. C.attitude. D.behavior参考答案:B考查名词辨析。nature:本质,本性
句意为:一个性格开朗、容易相处的孩子未来更有可能获得成功。2.DidJohnhitBob_____eye?
Ainthe
Bonthe
Cinhis
Donhis参考答案:A3.Mywifewasdrivenmad,sodon’tbe
byproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek.A.takenout
B.takenup
C.takenin
D.takenoff参考答案:C略4.——Nowadaysfewpeopleliveinaplacepermanently,andpopulationmobilityisa______.
——Yes.Thepresentworldismoreonthe_______thaneverbefore.A.tendency;go
B.trend;move
C.phenomenon;moveD.fashion;go命题意图:考查名词辨析和固定词组:tendency,trend趋势;趋向,phenomenon现象,fashion
时尚,固定词组:onthego忙个不停,onthemove在移动中参考答案:b略5.一Amy,pleasetellthepeopleseatedand__fortheirturnstocometomyofficefiveminuteslater.一Yes,sir.A.wait
B.waiting
C.waited
D.towait参考答案:B6.Themedicalteamleftthevillagewithgreatsatisfaction,
alotoflocalvillagers.
A.treating
B.totreat
C.treated
D.havingtreated参考答案:D7.Playingcomputergames______muchofhistime.A.picksup B.takesup C.getsup D.comesup参考答案:up起床,D.comesup提出,出来,句意:玩电脑游戏占据了他大部分时间。根据句意选B。考点:考查动词短语辨析【答案】8.Weallregard__________ourdutytohelpthosewhoaretoopoortogotoschool.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.us参考答案:B9.---HaveyoumadeaphonecalltoMike?---Thelineisalwaysbusy.Ican't_________.A.getalong
B.getthrough
C.getover
D.getin参考答案:B
10.4.IgotanemailfromSusan,_______________saidshewasgoingabroadforsightseeing.A.which
B.she
C.who
D.it参考答案:A略11.—YouwerenotinyourofficewhenIdroppedin.—Oh,I
thenewforeignteacherSaraaroundthecampus.A.wasshowing
B.hadshown
C.amshowing
D.haveshown参考答案:A12.—WhatdoyouthinkofYuanLongping?
—_____manof_____greatachievement.
A.The;/
B./;/
C.A;the
D.A;/参考答案:D13.Hisfailureat
firstattemptdidn’tdisappointhim.Instead,hegatheredhiscourageandtried
secondtime.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;a参考答案:B14.PresidentXiunderlinesthatitisonlywithjointeffortstokeepmaritimepeace________buildamaritimecommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.A.canwe B.wecan C.thatwecan D.thatcanwe参考答案:C【详解】考查强调句式。句意:习主席强调,只有共同努力保持海洋和平,我们才能建立一个有着人类共同未来的海洋共同体。分析句子可知,本句为强调句式,其结构为:Itis(was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who(that)"。only后边跟副词,介词短语和状语从句位于句首的时候,句子采用部分倒装语序,尤其注意后接从句时候,主句倒装,从句不倒装,如果用于强调句中了,only就不位于句首了,句子就不倒装了。故C选项正确。15.ProfessorLeenhasjustgivenawonderfullecture,________varioussubjects.
A.referring
B.covering
C.dealing
D.demanding12.
参考答案:B.考查动词的词义辨析。cover此处意为“涉及”。
16.Hemadegoodpreparationsfortheexam.Otherwise,he______suchrapidprogress.
A.shouldn’thavemade B.needn’thavemade
C.couldn’thavemade D.mustn’thavemade参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20题,每小题1分,共20分)
Watercostsmoney.Insomeplaceswaterishard
16
.What
17whenatownhastheseproblems?AsmalltowninCaliforniafoundahappy
18.Very19raineverfellthere.Thetownhadnowater
20
.Thewateritusedwas
21
fromariver300milesaway.Asmorepeople
22
liveinthetown,
23
waterwasneeded.Nowwater
24
tobebroughtinfrom600milesaway.Allthesecost
25
money.Thetown26aplan.Itfound27
tocleanits“dirty”water.Oncethecleanedwaterwasreused
28
manyways.Five
29
lakeswerebuilt.Herepeoplecouldswimandfishandgo
30
.They
31
havepicnicsintheirnewparks.Farmershadmorewater
32
theircrops.Newfactoriescanbebuilt,nowthattheyhavethepromiseof
33
.Inmostplaces,waterisusedandthrown34
.Thetownthatsaved
35
waterhassavedthetown!16.A.supplying
B.getting
C.toget
D.tosupply17.A.happens
B.happening
Cishappened
D.happened18.A.key
B.answer
Canswering
D.way19.A.little
B.alittle
C.few
D.afew20.A.ofitself
B.ofitsown
C.foritsown
Dforitself21.A.fetch
B.take
C.broughtin
D.guided22.A.cometo
B.cameto
C.comingto
D.camefor23.A.many
B.plenty
of
C.more
D.manymore24.A.has
B.had
C.must
D.needed25.A.many
B.afew
C.agreatmany
D.alotof26.A.put
B.made
C.supply
D.noticed27.A.away
B.ways
C.ananswer
D.akey28.A.for
B.by
C.at
D.in29.A.man-making
B.man-make
C.man-made
D.manmade30.A.boating
B.toboat
C.toboating
D.onboating31.A.must
B.could
C.needed
D.hadto32.A.as
B.with
C.for
D.to33.A.waterenough
B.enoughwater
C.cropsenough
D.enoughcrops34.A.off
B.of
C.away
D.outof35.A.it’s
B.its
C.one’s
D.his参考答案:三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nofightcanend,andnofriendshipcanmoveon,untileveryonesaystheselittlewords.I’msorrySometimes,though,theycanbedifficulttosay.71
Itisnotaboutwinning.Friendshipsaren’tliketheSuperBowl,andthereshouldneverbeawinnerandaloser.Whenyoustartfightingwithafriend,itmayfeelimportantthatyou“win”thefightbyprovingyou’rerightandheiswrong,orbymakinghimbethefirsttoapologize.
Inreality,you’llbothloseifyouletyourfightruinyourfriendship,andyou’llbothwinifyoufindawaytohealit.72
Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“Hispridestoodintheway”.Itisusuallyusedtodescribeapersonwhoissodeterminedtobe“right”thatheletsanopportunityforhappinesspasshimbyforever.73
Remember:astimegoeson,weusuallyforgetwhowasrightandwhowaswronginadisagreement,andonlyrememberthesadnessoflosingafriend.Takethefirststep.Areyousickoffighting?Doyouthinkthisfightisjustnotimportantenoughtoruinyourfriendship?74
youdon’thavetotakefullresponsibilityforstartingthefight,orevensaythatyourfeelingswerewrong.Butyoushouldfindsomethingyoudidorsaidthat’sworthapologizingfor.Maybeyou’resorrythatyouletthefightgoforsolong,orthatyouoverreactedtosomethingyourfrienddid.Ifyousayyou’resorry,it’slikeaninvitationforyourfriendtodothesame.
75
A.Thentrytobethefirsttoapologize.B.Stopthinkingaboutyourpride.C.It’sabouttakingsomeresponsibilityfortheargument.D.Don’tletthishappentoafriendshipyoucareabout.E.Herearesomethingstokeepinmind.F.Therearesomespecialcaseswhenyoushouldn’tbetheonetoapologizefirst.G.Onceyou’vebothsaidit,you’llbothfeelamilliontimesbetter.参考答案:EBDAG19.
Tesswaseightyearsold.HerlittlebrotherAndrewwasverysickandtheirparentswerecompletelyoutofmoney.SheheardDaddysaytohertearfulMother,“Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow.”TesstookhermoneyandmadeherwaysixblockstoRexall’sDrugStore.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”thechemistaskedinanannoyedtoneofvoice.“I’mtalkingtomybrotherfromChicagowhomIhaven’tseenforages.”“Well,Iwanttotalktoyouaboutmybrother,”Tessansweredbackinthesameannoyedtone.“He’sreallysick.HehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmyDaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehimnow.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellmiracleshere,littlegirl.I’msorrybutIcan’thelpyou,”thechemistsaid,softeningalittle.“Listen,Icanhelpyou.”Thechemist’sbrotherwasawell-dressedman.HeaskedTess,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”“Idon’tknow,”Tessreplied.“Mommysaysheneedsanoperation.ButmyDaddycan’tpayforit,soIwanttousemymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedthemanfromChicago.“Onedollarandelevencents,”Tessanswered.“Andit’sallthemoneyIhave,butIcangetsomemore,ifIneedto.”“Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),”smiledtheman.“Adollarandelevencents-theexactpriceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.Takemetowhereyoulive.Let’sseeif1havethekindofmiracleyouneed.”ThatmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,asurgeoninneurosurgery(神经外科).Theoperationwascompletedwithoutchargeanditwasn’tlonguntilAndrewwashomeagainanddoingwell.Tesssmiled.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchamiraclecost…onedollara
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