辽宁省沈阳市第一六五高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第一六五高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.

HowIhaveregretted______hisadvice?A.totake

B.taking

C.nottotake

D.nottaking参考答案：D略2.Onlyoneoftheplacesis_______.A.worthtovisit

B.worthvisiting

C.worthyofvisiting

D.worthbeingvisited参考答案：B3.Itissaidthattherewasacaraccidentlastnight，________fivepeopleandmakingmore________.A．killing；injured

B．killed；injuredC．killing；injuring

D．killed；injuring参考答案：A[本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：据说昨天晚上有一起车祸，导致五人死亡，更多的人受伤。killing...是现在分词短语作结果状语。injured是过去分词作宾语补足语。]4..Duringthejobinterview,Bobwasaskedseveralquestions,buthecouldanswer___ofthem.A.noone

B.nothing

C.none

D.neither参考答案：C略5.Thesubway__________inourcity,andI’msuretherewillbefewertrafficjamsinthefuture.A．isbuildingB．isbuiltC．isbeingbuiltD．willbuild参考答案：C23.Theboysenjoyplayingbasketball__________manyofthegirlsrelaxbyplayingping-pong.A.while

B.or

C.since

D.if参考答案：A7.Fathermadeapromise____Ipassedtheexamhewouldbuymeanewbike.A、if

B、that

C、whether

D、thatif参考答案：D略8.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom______itbeginsto________itends.

A.what;what

B.where;where

C.theplacewhere;what

D.what;theplacewhere参考答案：B略9.Withtheirson_______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsnowandthen.

A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.havingattended参考答案：B略10.The______speakerkeptus_______throughoutthemeeting.

Aamusing;amused

Bamused;amusing

Camused;amused

Damusing;amusing参考答案：A略11.______catchtheearlybus,Marygotupveryearlythismorning.

A.Inorderthat

B.Inorderto

C.Soasto

D.Sothat参考答案：B12.Bytheendofnextyear,myfather_______onthefarmfortwentyyears,whereIonce_______forafewdaysinmychildhood.A.willwork;stayed

B.willbeworking;hadstayed

C.willhaveworked;stayed

D.hasworked;hadstayed参考答案：C13.Itwasinthehall________thestudentsoftenhavemeetings_______hefoundhismissingiPod.A.where;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.where;where

参考答案：A14.—I’mgreenateverything.—Don’tworry.______yougetolder，youwillgetmoreexperience.A.As

B.Till

C.Unless D.Since参考答案：A15.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_______now.A.remains

B.isremainedC.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained参考答案：A本句中的动词remainvi.留下；保持；留待；依然；本句是一个不及物动词“剩下，留下”。句意：在上个世纪里这个宫殿着火三次，原始的建筑剩下地已经很少了。故本句A正确。要特别注意remain构成的短语remaintobedone有待于被做；还有remain构成的形容词remaining，该词经常放在所修饰的名词的前面。16.Thepoorgirlhastoseethedoctorbecauseshe________alotlately.A.coughed

B.coughs

C.hadcoughed

D.hasbeencoughing参考答案：D试题分析：句意：这个可怜的女孩因为近来一直咳嗽不得不去看医生。根据时间状语lately和动作一直在进行，要用现在完成进行时，结构为have∕hasbeendoing，故选D.二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从34~48各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。WhenIfirstcametotheUSA,Imadefriendswithaneighborwhousedtoliveonlytwoblocksawayfrommystreet.Weusedtovisiteachotherandgoouttogethersometimes.ThisfriendtaughtmealotaboutAmerican34

,butinsomecasesIhadtolearnthehardway,becausewedidn’thaveenoughtimetogetherformetolearnallaboutAmericanculturefromhim.Oneday,thisfriendinvitedmetoaparty.Itwasn’ta(n)35

party,onlysomekindofinformalget-together.Sinceitwassummer,wehadapicnic,36

mostofhisAmericanfriendsandswereknowntome,buttherewereothersIhadnevermetbefore.Itwasthemost37

partyformewhenInoticedthateverybodywaswearingjeansandsimpleT-shirtsfortheday,

38

Iarrivedinproperdresswithmyshoesandhairallfixedforafancyparty.Itwashardtoexplainmyshametotheother39

.Whenoneofthemturnedaroundandsaid,“Whatniceclothes!What’stheoccasion（场合）?”Ifeltmy40

burninghot.Ididn'tansweratall.IfsheknewhowbadIalreadyfelt,shewouldn'thavecomenearme.Butshedid.Maybeshedidn'taskonpurposetomakemefeel41

oruncomfortable,butmyreactionhadtodowiththewayIalreadyfelt.IcouldhavetoldherIhadtogotoanotherpartyafterward,butIdidnotwanttocontinuethe42

.ManytimesIthoughtofgoinghomeand43

butIknewtheywould44

.ItwouldbeevenworseformebecauseIknewtheywouldquicklythinkthatIfeltoutof45

.SoIwantedtopretendthatIwasOK.Ihavealreadyrealizedtheir46

aredifferentfrommine,butafterItalkedtomyfriend,Iwasmorepersuadedthatpeopleherearemorecasual.Theycarelessaboutformality47

itisaspecialoccasion,likea48

oraveryformalinvitation.34.A.art B.culture

C.history

D.people35.A.real

B.pleasant

C.usual

D.evening36.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.as37.A.exciting

B.surprising

C.shameful

D.enjoyable38.A.as

B.while

C.when

D.and39.A.guests

B.friends

C.neighbors

D.Americans40.A.heart

B.body

C.face

D.hand41.A.happy

B.bad

C.sad

D.excited42.A.meeting B.conversation

C.speech

D.discussion43.A.crying

B.sleeping

C.dancing

D.changing44.A.mind

B.notice

C.watch

D.care45.A.order

B.breath

C.place

D.control46.A.lives

B.customs

C.parties

D.beliefs47.A.unless

B.if

C.aslongas

D.since48.A.party

B.picnic

C.meeting

D.wedding参考答案：完形填空 BACCB ACBBD BCBAD三、阅读理解18.

Welivedinaveryquietneighborhood.OneeveningIheardaloudcrashinthestreet.Earlierthateveningmywifehadaskedmetogotothestoretogetsomesoftdrinks.ItseemedlikethiswouldbeagoodtimetoletmyteenagedaughterHollypracticeherdriving,soIsenthertothestoreinmytruck.

Atdinnermysontalkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck.Ienjoyedhavingit,butIsaid:“Guy,myheartisnotsetonthattruck.Ilikeitbutitisjustmetalandwon’tlastforever.Neversetyourheartonanythingthatwon’tlast.”

Afterhearingtheloudnoise,thewholefamilyranoutside.Mysonshouted:“Dad!Dad,Hollycrashedyourtruck.”

Myheartsankandmymindwasfloodedwithconflictingthoughts.Wasanyonehurt?Whoelsewasinvolved?AsIrantothedoor,Iheardavoiceinmyheartsay:“HereisachancetoshowHollywhatyoureallylove.She’llneverforgetit.”

Theaccidenthadoccurredinmyowndriveway.Hollyhadcrashedmytruckintoourothervehicle,thefamilyvan(搬运车).Inherinexperience,shehadconfusedthebrakesandthegaspedal.Hollywasunhurtphysically,butwhenIreachedher,shewascryingandsaying:“Oh,Dad,I’msorry.Iknowhowmuchyoulovethistruck.”Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.

Laterthatweekafriendstoppedbyandaskedwhathadhappenedtomytruck.Itoldherthewholestory.Hereyesmoistened(湿润)andshesaid:“ThathappenedtomewhenIwasagirl.Iborrowedmydad’scarandranintoalogthathadfallenacrosstheroad.Iruinedthecar.WhenIgothomemyDadknockedmetothegroundandbegantokickme.”Over40yearslater,shestillfeltthepainofthatnight.

IrememberhowsadHollywasandhowIcomfortedher.Oneday,whenHollythinksbackonherlife,Iwanthertoknowwhatreallymattersinmylife.21.Howdidthecrashhappen?A．Thevanwasparkedinthewrongplacethatevening.B．Hollysteppedonthegaspedalinsteadofthebrakes.C．Thebrakesofthetruckdidn’tworkproperly.D．Hollywastoocarelessandyoungtodriveatruck.22.Whydidn’tthewriterpunishHolly?A．Hewassorichthathedidn’tcareaboutlosingonetruck.B．Hethoughttherewasnopointpunishingheraftertheaccident.C．Hebelievedthetruckwasmadeofmetalandofpoorquality.D．HewantedHollytoknowhelovedhermorethananything.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A．Shestillsufferedphysicalpain.B．Shefeltsorryofdamagingthecar.C．Itleftadeepwoundonherheart.D．ShewasnotforgivenbyherDad.24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Whatreallymatters?B．BettertoforgiveandforgetC．Whoistoblame?D．Accidentswillhappen

参考答案：BDCA19.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.

Considerthespace.B.

Chooseagoodlocation.C.

Applyorganicfertilizers.D.

Watertheplantsproperly.E.

Makeuseofnewtechnology.F.

Chooseeasy-to-growvegetables.

Howtoplantavegetablegarden76.______________

Thelocationofyourvegetablegardenisamajorfactorinitssuccess.Thesiteyouchooseshouldreceiveatleasteighthoursofsunlighteveryday.Makesuretoavoidareasthatareoftenshadowed.Thesoilinthegardenshouldalsoberichandhealthy.Also,thelocationofyourvegetablegardenshouldbenearasourceofwater.77.____________

Fertilizersensurethatthesoilthevegetablesaregrowinginishealthyandcansupplyenoughnutrientstoyourplants.Makesurethatthenutrientsyouprovideareappropriatetotheneedsofthespecificplants.Oncethevegetableshavebeenplanted,continuouslyprovideadditionalfertilizersbasedontheplants’specificrequirements.78.___________

Howeasilyvegetablesgrowwillmostlyde