浙江省宁波市兴宁中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

浙江省宁波市兴宁中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthecornerofthehouse,hefoundabag______about40picturebooksforchildren.A.whichcontains

B.containing

C.thatincluded

D.including参考答案：B2._______areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.Notreceiving

B.Receivingnot

C.Havingnotreceived

D.Nothavingreceived参考答案：D3.--Whatafineday!--Yes,atleastit’s______yesterday.

A.asbadas

B.noworsethan

C.notbetterthan

D.nobetterthan参考答案：B4.I______getonthebuswhenIheardsomeonecallingmefrombehind.Awasto

Bwasgoingto

Cwould

Dwasaboutto参考答案：A略5.--____doyougohomeaweek?

--Onceaweek.AHowlong

BHowmuch

C

Howsoon

DHowoften参考答案：D6.Thecar_______onhalfwaysowehadtowalktoschool.A.brokeup

B.brokeout

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown参考答案：D7.Thenumberofthepeoplepresentatthemeeting______200,andanumberofthem______fromBeijing,Tianjin,Shanghai.A.was；were

B.were；was

C.was；was

D.were；were

参考答案：A8.Itis________difficultforustodo________muchwork.Weneedmorehands.A．so；such

B．so；soC．such；so

D．such；such参考答案：B第一个空修饰difficult应用so；第二个空构成so＋much＋n.结构。9.Atabeachoraswimmingpoolalifeguardisapersonwhoisresponsiblefor__________otherswimmersandprotectingthemfromaccidents.A.turningto

B.watchingover

C.watchingout

D.diggingout参考答案：B略10.Hedashedtotherivertosavethedrowningboy，______hispersonaldanger.

A.misusing

B.avoiding

C.ignoring

D.staring

参考答案：C略11.___________weshoulddotoprotectwildlife?A.Doyouthinkwhat

B.Doyouthinkhow

C.Whatdoyouthink

D.Howdoyouthink参考答案：C12.Thereare________productstobesoldinthefactorystore.Whichisnotcorrectinthefollowing?A.alargenumberof

B.quantitiesof

C.alargeamountof

D.agreatmany参考答案：C略13.Aftersettingfreefromprison,theyoungman_____alivingbyrunningasmallrestaurant.A.produced B.formed

C.earned

D.performed参考答案：C14.Thereusedtobeatempleinyourvillage，________？A．usedthere

B．usedn'tthere

C．didthere

D．didn'tit参考答案：B15."It'sinEgypt,nearthePyramids."Theboywasstartled.Theoldwomanhadsaidthesamething.Butshehadn't__________himanything.A.charged B.urgedC.convinced D.nourished参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：“在埃及，金字塔附近。”男孩吃了一惊。老妇人也说了同样的话。但她没有向他收取任何费用。A.charged索取费用；B.urged催促；C.convinced

使确信；D.nourished营养。结合句意可知答案为A。16.—Howdoyoulikehiswife?—Sheis______likeagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren'sroomisalwaysinaterriblemess.A．somebody

B．nobody

C．something

D．nothing参考答案：D句意：——你认为他妻子怎么样？——她不是一个好管家，因为孩子们的房间总是一团糟。nothinglike完全不像，符合题意。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TheotherdayIwastalkingtoastrangeronthebus;hetoldmethathehadagood11inChicagoandhewonderedif,byanychance,I12toknowhim.Foramoment,Ithoughthemightbe13,butIcouldtellfromtheexpressiononhisfacethathewasnot.Hewas14.Ifeltthatitwasridiculous(可笑的)to15thatIcouldpossiblyhaveevermetwithhisfriendoutofmillionsofpeopleinChicago.But,16,Ijustsmiledandreminded（提醒）himthatChicagowasavery17city.Henodded,andIthoughthewasgoingtobegladtodropthetopicandtalkaboutsomethingelse.ButIwaswrong.Hewassilent(沉默)forafewminutes,andthenhe18totellmeallabouthisfriend.Hisfriend’smain19inlifeseemedtobetennis.Hewasanexcellenttennisplayer,andhe20hadhisowntenniscourt（网球场）.Therewerealotofpeoplewithswimming21,yettherewereonlytwopeoplewithprivate(私人的）tenniscourt;hisfriendinChicagowasoneofthem.ItoldhimthatIknewseveral22likethat,includingmybrother,whowasadoctorinCalifornia.He23thatmaybethereweremoreprivatecourtsinthecountrythanhe24,buthedidnotknowofanyothers.Thenheaskedme25mybrotherlivedinCalifornia.WhenIsaidSacramento,hesaidthatwasacoincidence(巧合)26_hisChicagofriendalsospentthesummerinSacramentolastyearandhelivednextdoortoa27whohadatenniscourtinhisbackyard.IsaidIfeltthatreallywasacoincidencebecausemynext-doorneighbourhadgonetoSacramentolastsummerandhad28_thehousenexttomybrother’shouse.Foramoment,westaredateachother,butwedidnotsayanything.“Wouldyourfriend’snamehappentobeRolandKirkwood?”Iaskedfinally.He29andsaid,“Yes.Wouldyourbrother’snamehappentobeDrReyHunter?”Itwasmy30tolaugh.“Yes,”Ireplied.11.A.friend B.teacher

C.neighbour

D.brother12.A.managed B.tried

C.happened D.wanted13.A.expecting B.joking C.lying

D.talking14.A.funny B.careful

C.serious(认真） D.disappointed15.A.see

B.find

C.realize

D.think16.A.indeed B.instead C.actually

D.exactly17.A.big

B.interesting C.noisy D.famous18.A.failed

B.stopped C.refused D.began19.A.problem B.choice C.interest

D.work20.A.just

B.even

C.ever

D.surely21.A.suit

B.pools

C.habit

D.river22.A.friends

B.players C.strangers D.people23.A.advised

B.admitted

C.argued(争论)

D.announced（宣布）24.A.recognized

B..visited C.knew D.found25.A.where

B.whether C.when

D.how26.A.though

B.if C.then

D.because

27.A.player B.friend C.neighbour

D.doctor

28.A.sold

B.visited

C.designed

D.rent29.A.smiled

B.cried

C.laughed D.nodded30.A.turn

B.pleasure

C.time

D.chance参考答案：11-15ACBCD

16-20BADCB

21-25BDBCA

26-30DDDCA三、阅读理解18.TwoChinesesistershavelandedadreamtriptoBuckinghamPalaceandthePeppaPigWorldthemeparkintheUK.Lately,theirmotherhelpedthemexpresstheirwishonlinetomeetQueenElizabethII,whichnotonlycaughtmillionsofsocialmediausers’attentionbutalsotheattentionoftheBritishambassador(大使)toChina.Five-year-oldtwinsMiAiandMiNi,wholiveinBeijing,appearedinavideoonsocialmediaplatformWeibolastweek,wheretheyspokeoftheirloveofBritishcartoonPeppaPigandtheirkeeninteresttovisittheBuckinghamPalace.MiNisaidsheandhersisterwantedtovisitthegardensatBuckinghamPalace,justlikePeppaPigandherfriendsdidinthecartoonprogram.TheBritishAmbassadoransweredtheircallwithherownvideo,invitingthetwinstoherhouseinBeijing.“HelloMiNiandMiAi,”shesaid.“I’mtheBritishambassador.I’dlikeyoutocomeandvisitmeinmyhouseinBeijingandwecanperhapshaveteaandcookiesinaBritishstyle.”Thetwinsacceptedtheambassador’sinvitationandjoinedherforatraditionalafternoonteaonMonday,whentheyatecakeanddrewpicturesoftheirfavoritecharactersfromPeppaPig.TheambassadorhasmadearrangementsforthegirlsandtheirparentstotourtheUK.TheyaregoingtotourthestudioswherePeppaPigismade,takeatriptoPeppaPigWorldinHampshireandvisitBuckinghamPalace.Thequeenhasnotyetsaidifshewillhavetimetowelcomethegirls.ThePeppaPigseries,introducedinthemid-2000sinChina,hasbecomeextremelypopularamongChinesechildrenandadults.AsthisyearistheYearofthePigaccordingtoChinesetradition,thecountryhassettomarktheChineseNewYearwithafilmstarringPeppaPig,whereaudiencescanseeanumberofChineseculturalelements(元素).4.HowdidthesisterstelltheirdreamtotheQueen?A.BytakingapersonaltriptotheUK.B.BywritingalettertotheQueen.C.Byexpressingtheirwishonline.D.Bygivingacalltotheambassador.5.Howdidtheambassadorrespond(回应)tothesisters’wish?A.Shepaidnoattentiontoit.B.Shearrangedthetripforthem.C.Shesentheragreementbyacall.D.ShewouldshowthemaroundtheUK.6.WhatarethetwosistersgoingtodointheUK?A.Enjoyatraditionalafternoontea.B.DrawpicturesinthePeppaPigWorld.C.VisitthestudiosproducingPeppaPigD.MeettheQueeninBuckinghamPalace.7.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnAfternoonTeawiththeAmbassadorB.TheFilmStarringPeppaPigPutonSoonC.ThePopularityofPeppaPigSeriesinChinaD.TwinFansofPeppaPigtoGetDreamUKTrip参考答案：4.C

5.B

6.C

7.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。两位中国小女孩在微博上通过视频表达了她们喜欢小猪佩奇和对白金汉宫的兴趣，结果得到了英国大使的回应。英国大使邀请她们去了英国，进行一场梦幻之旅。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Lately,theirmotherhelpedthemexpresstheirwishonlinetomeetQueenElizabethII,可知，这对姐妹是在网络上表达了她们的愿望，故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“TheambassadorhasmadearrangementsforthegirlsandtheirparentstotourtheUK”可知，英国大使为这对姐妹安排了英国之旅，故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中TheyaregoingtotourthestudioswherePeppaPigismade,takeatriptoPeppaPigWorldinHampshireandvisitBuckinghamPalace可知，她们将参观制作小猪佩奇的工作室，去汉普郡的小猪佩奇世界公园，并参观白金汉宫。故选C项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。文章的开头TwoChineses