湖南省岳阳市湘阴县第六中学高三英语联考试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市湘阴县第六中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.He_______mefivedollarsforit,butatfirsthesaidtometheworkwouldbedone______.

A.charged;freeofcharge

B.chargedfor;chargedfornothing

C.charged;outofthecharge D.chargedto;freeofthecharge参考答案：A2.Itwasnotuntildark______hefound______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.that;what

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.when;that参考答案：【答案】3.Parishassomegreatmuseums______visitorscanseefineworksofimpressionistpainters.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：A4.AftertheSpringFestival，somefactoriescannotstartproductionasplanned

labourforce．

A．forfearof

B．forlackof

C．inneedof

D．insearchof参考答案：B略5.Somepassers-bywitnessedthecaraccident____fivepassengerswerekilled,ababyincluded.A.that

B.which

C.inwhich

D.inthat参考答案：C6.AtthepressconferenceYaoMingannouncedapersonaldecision,___hiscareerasabasketballplayer．

A.ending

B.toend

C.ended

D.havingended参考答案：A7.Wasitintheroom____Mr.Johnsonlived____theexhibitionwasheld?

A.that;that

B.where;where

C.that;where

D.where;that参考答案：D8.Why

youalwaysbefindingfaultwiththepersonwhoisreallynice?

A．do

B．can

C．should

D．must参考答案：D9.Annhasbeenmosthelpfultome;Idon’tknowwhatIshouldhavedonewithouther.A.aboveall B.onthecontrary C.onthewhole D.infact参考答案：D句意:Ann对我来说非常有帮助;事实上,如果没有她,我都不知道自己该怎么办。根据句意,后一句是对前一句的进一步阐述,所以选infact,表示"实际上,事实上"。aboveall表示"最重要的是";onthecontrary表示"相反";onthewhole表示"总体上"。10.—What’sthematterwithTim?—Oh,Tim’scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never____again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound参考答案：B11.Yourillnesswillnotdeveloptothepoint

nobodycancureit.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：B12.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?—Yes.Youcan'thopefor_____dayatthistimeoftheyear.A.anice B.anicer

C.thenicer

D.thenicest

参考答案：B13.Look!Ifwehadbeguntodotheworkyesterdaymorning,we_____ourselvesjustlikethem．

A．wouldhaveenjoyed

B．weretoenjoy

C．shouldenjoy

D．wouldbeenjoying参考答案：D略14.Everyonedoesn’tagreetotheplan.SomesupportitwhileI’moneof______opposedtoit.

A.thosewho

B.who

C.those

D.that参考答案：C略15.Inordertoremovepoverty,theWoldBankhasswitchedits

toprovidingassistancetodevelopingcountries.A.concern

B.process

C.focus

D.struggle参考答案：C。考查名词辨析。focus意思是：焦点，重点。句意为：为了结束贫穷，世界银行已经把（工作的)重点转移到向发展中国家提供援助。16.Somestudentsrememberalotofknowledgebutcan’trecognizewaystouseitinnew_________.A.conditions

B.cases

C.backgrounds

D.situations参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwas20yearsago.Iwasdrivinghomewithmy4-year-oldson.Trafficwaslight.Iwassingingquietlyalong

36

thesongplayingontheradio.I

37

attheintersection(交叉路口)andlookedbothways.Theroadwas

38

.Islowlystartedtomakearightturnwhensuddenlyacarroundedthecurveathighspeedandcame39

atme.Istomped(猛踩)onthebrakesofmycarkillingtheengineintheprocess.Thespeederzoomed(疾驰)pastmydeadcar40mebyincheswithoutevenslowingdown.

41

Iknewit,astreamofrudewordswasflyingfrommylips,

42afterthecaranditsdriver.Ithensawmysonwhowasstaringupatme

43.Witharedfaceanda(an)

44smileIstartedthecar,pulledbackontotheroad,andheadedhome.LaterthateveningIwasreadingabookwhenIheardcertain45wordscomingfrommyson’sbedroom.Hewasreplayingthe

46

overandoverinhismind.Too

47

Irealizedthe

48

ofthosewordsthathadflownfrommylipsinthatmomentof49.Ittookalotoftalksaboutgoodlanguageandbadlanguagewithmysontoundo(消除)the

50ofthatincident.That51

,however,didteachmejusthowstrongwords52

be.Ithelpedmetodecidetostopswearing(咒骂)inmyownlifeandtostartusingwordsupliftingand

inspireinstead.Islowlyrealizedthatlanguageisa53fromGodandshouldbeusedtomakeourworldbetterbutnotworse.Ilearned

54thatafewlovingwordscanhelpahurtingheart,strengthena

55

spirit,andlightenaheavyload.Ipraythenthatallofyourwordstodayarefulloflove,joy,happiness,andlight.36.A.through

B.by

C.to

D.over37.A.pushedup

B.forcedup

C.putup

D.pulledup38.A.clean

B.clear

C.light

D.busy39.A.straight

B.hard

C.far

D.high40.A.leaving

B.knocking

C.missing

D.approaching41.A.Before

B.When

C.After

D.Until42.A.seeking

B.chasing

C.hunting

D.looking43.A.awfully

B.bravely

C.typically

D.innocently44.A.embarrassed

B.pleased

C.surprised

D.worried45.A.acute

B.accurate

C.unpleasant

D.marvelous46.A.music

B.story

C.language

D.incident47.A.sorry

B.badly

C.late

D.soon48.A.power

B.strength

C.nature

D.potential49.A.regret

B.anger

C.worry

D.fear50.A.process

B.lesson

C.image

D.damage51.A.accident

B.mistake

C.crash

D.phenomenon52.A.should

B.need

C.can

D.would53.A.talent

B.evidence

C.donation

D.gift54.A.too

B.otherwise

C.or

D.however55.A.challenging

B.struggling

C.rising

D.caring参考答案：36—40CDBAC

41—45ABDAC

46—50DCABD

51—55BCDAB三、阅读理解18.Amother'sloveI'MaNewYorkCityfirefighter．Everyday，Iseeterror﹣sometimesevendeath．ButthedayIfoundScarlettwasdifferent．ThatdayIsawlife．Andlove．Wewererespondingtoacallaboutaburninggarage．Outside，Iheardthesoundofcatscrying．Icouldn'tstop﹣Iwouldhavetolookforthecatsafterthefirewasputout．Ittookalongtimetofinallybringthebigfireundercontrol，butwedidit．Nooneinsidewashurt．AtthatpointIwasfreetoinvestigatethecatnoises．Therewasstillalotofsmokeandheatcomingfromthebuilding．Ifollowedthemeowing（猫叫）toaspotonthesidewalknearthefrontofthegarage．There，cryingandhuddled（挤作一团）together，werefiveterrifiedkittens．Theymusthavebeeninsidethebuilding，astheirfurwasbadlysinged（烫烧）．Ileftthefivekittensinaboxonaneighbor'sporch（门廊）．Iwantedtofindthemother．Itwasobviousthatshehadgoneintotheburninggarageandcarriedoutallofherbabies，onebyone﹣unbelievable．Wefinallyfoundher．Shewasbadlyburnt：hereyeswereblistered（起水泡），herpaws（爪子）wereblackened，andherfurwassingedallover．Youcouldevenseeherreddenedskinbeneaththeburnedfur．Shecouldbarelymove．Ipickedherup，andsherelaxedinmyarmsasmuchasherpainwouldallow．Sensinghertrust，Ishedatear．Iwasdeterminedtosavethisbravelittlecatandherfamily．Thevettoldmetheywouldobservethekittensandtheirmotherovernight，buttheyweren'toptimisticaboutthemother'schanges．Aboutaweeklater，Ifoundoutshewasgoingtolive．OneofthetechnicianssuggestedwenameherScarlett，becauseofherreddenedskin．KnowingwhatScarlettendured（忍受）forherkittens，itmeltedmyhearttoseeherreunitedwiththem．Shetouchedeachofthemagain，nosetonose，tomakesuretheywereallsafe．Shehadriskedherlifefiveseparatetimes﹣andithadpaidoff．Allofherbabieshadsurvived．Asafirefighter，Iseeheroism（英雄事迹）everyday．ButwhatScarlettshowedmethatdaywasthekindofbraverythatcanonlycomefromamother'slove．5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle？A．Theauthorwenttorescuethecatsassoonasheheardthemcrying．B．Thefirefightersputoutthebigfirequicklyandnoonewashurt．C．Themothercatmovedallofherfivebabiestoasaferplacedespitethefire．D．Theauthordidn'tfindthecatsuntilthesmokeandheatweregone．6．Whywastheauthordeterminedtosavethecats？A．Herefusedtowatchsomeoneelsedieinhiswork．B．Hewasimpressedbythemother'sstrongloveandcourage．C．Thecat'sstoryhadmademanypeopleconcerned．D．Ithadtakenmuchtimeandeffortforhimtosavethem．7．Whichbestdescribestheauthor'stoneinthearticle？A．Objective

B．Admiring．C．Excited．D．Optimistic．参考答案：5-7.CBB本文是一篇记叙文，我是纽约市的一名消防员，每天我都会看到恐慌的情况甚至是死亡，但是这天我看到了Scarlett是不同的，我看到了爱和勇气．本文以此展开讲述，主要讲述了一只猫妈妈在大火的情况下，不顾自己受伤，救出五只猫宝宝的故事．5．答案：C．细节理解题．根据"Itwasobviousthatshehadgoneintotheburninggarageandcarriedoutallofherbabies，onebyone﹣unbelievable．Wefinallyfoundher．Shewasbadlyburnt：hereyeswereblistered（起水泡），herpaws（爪子）wereblackened，andherfurwassingedallover．"可知，猫妈妈在大火的情况下，自己受伤，救出了五只猫宝宝．故选C．6．答案：B．推理判断题．根据"Sensinghertrust，Ishedatear．Iwasdeterminedtosavethisbravelittlecatandherfamily．"可推测出，作者被猫妈妈强大的母爱和勇气感动，决定救它．故选B．7．答案：B．细节理解题．根据全文内容可知，尤其是"ButwhatScarlettshowedmethatdaywasthekindofbraverythatcanonlycomefromamother'slove．"可知，作者赞美了猫妈妈的爱与勇气．故选B．本文是一篇科教类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题．推理判断题．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．19.Whenit'sfiveo'clock,peopleleavetheiroffice.Thelengthoftheworkday,formanyworkers,isdefinedbytime.Theyleavewhentheclocktellsthemthey'redone.Thesedays,thetimeiseverywhere:notjustonclocksorwatches,butoncell-phonesandcomputers.Thatmaybeabadthing,particularlyatwork.Newresearchshowsthatclock-basedworkscheduleshindermorale(士气)andcreativity.Clock-timersorganizetheirdaybyblocksofminutesandhours.Forexample:ameetingfrom9a.m.to10a.m.,researchfrom10a.m.tonoon,etc.Ontheotherhand,task-timershavealistofthingstheywanttoaccomplish.Theyworkdownthelist,eachtaskstartswhentheprevioustaskiscompleted.Itissaidthatallofusemployamixofboththesetypesofplanning.What,then,aretheeffectsofthinkingabouttimeinthesedifferentways?Doesonemakeusmoreproductive?Betteratthetasksathand?Happier?InexperimentsconductedbyTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellier,theyhadparticipantsorganizedifferentactivities—fromprojectplanning,holidayshopping,toyoga—bytimeorto-dolisttomeasurehowtheyperformedunder"clocktime"vs"tasktime".Theyfoundclocktimerstobemoreefficientbutlesshappybecausetheyfeltlittlecontrolovertheirlives.Tasktimersarehappierandmorecreative,butlessproductive.Theytendtoenjoythemomentwhensomethinggoodishappening,andseizeopportunitiesthatcomeup.Theresearchersarguethattask-basedorganizingtendstobeundervaluedandunder-supportedinbusinessculture.Smartcompanies,theybelieve,willtrytobakemoretask-basedplanningintotheirstrategies.Thismightbeasmallchangetothewayweviewworkandtheoffice,buttheresearchersarguethatitchallengesawidespreadcharacteristicoftheeconomy:workorganizedbyclocktime.Whilemostpeoplewillstillprobablyneed,andbe,tosomeextent,clock-timer